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Traditional driving risk potential field model generally assumes uniform vehicle sizes, which fails to reflect the heterogeneity in real-world traffic environment. This study aims to develop an improved model by introducing the vehicle…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ru Ling , Meng Li , Bowen Liu , Zhibin Li

As compared to load demand, frequent wind energy intermittencies produce large short-term (sub 1-hr to 3-hr) deficits (and surpluses) in the energy supply. These intermittent deficits pose systemic and structural risks that will likely lead…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-02-16 Sam O. George , H. Bola George , Scott V. Nguyen

We derive the stationary probability distribution for a non-equilibrium system composed by an arbitrary number of degrees of freedom that are subject to Gaussian colored noise and a conservative potential. This is based on a…

We consider the most general correlations that can be obtained by a group of parties whose causal relations are well-defined, although possibly probabilistic and dependent on past parties' operations. We show that, for any fixed number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Alastair A. Abbott , Christina Giarmatzi , Fabio Costa , Cyril Branciard

A dynamical transition separating intermittent and continuous flow is observed in a sandpile model, with scaling functions relating the transport behaviors between both regimes. The width of the active zone diverges with system size in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alvaro Corral , Maya Paczuski

A method is proposed to characterize and quantify multipartite entanglement in terms of the probability density function of bipartite entanglement over all possible balanced bipartitions of an ensemble of qubits. The method is tested on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 P. Facchi , G. Florio , S. Pascazio

Jets observed in hadron-hadron scattering contain a contribution from the underlying event that is produced by spectator interactions taking place incoherently with the major parton-parton collision, due to the extended composite structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jon Pumplin

The tripartite entanglement is examined when one of the three parties moves with a uniform acceleration with respect to other parties. As Unruh effect indicates, the tripartite entanglement exhibits a decreasing behavior with increasing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mi-Ra Hwang , DaeKil Park , Eylee Jung

We investigate the breakdown of disordered networks under the action of an increasing external---mechanical or electrical---force. We perform a mean-field analysis and estimate scaling exponents for the approach to the instability. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani

This paper studies a recently proposed continuous-time distributed self-appraisal model with time-varying interactions among a network of $n$ individuals which are characterized by a sequence of time-varying relative interaction matrices.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-17 Weiguo Xia , Ji Liu , Tamer Basar , Xi-Ming Sun

Begin continuous time random walks from every vertex of a graph and have particles coalesce when they collide. We use a duality relation with the voter model to prove the process is site recurrent on bounded degree graphs, and for…

We consider a random partition of the vertex set of an arbitrary graph that can be sampled using loop-erased random walks stopped at a random independent exponential time of parameter $q>0$, that we see as a tuning parameter.The related…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Luca Avena , Alexandre Gaudilliere , Paolo Milanesi , Matteo Quattropani

The structure of an online social network in most cases cannot be described just by links between its members. We study online social networks, in which members may have certain attitude, positive or negative toward each other, and so the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-12-10 Cong Wang , Andrei A. Bulatov

We consider an operatorial model of alliances between three political parties which interact with their electors, with the undecided voters, and with the electors of the other parties. This extends what was done in a previous paper, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Fabio Bagarello

Power-law type probability density functions spanning several orders of magnitude are found for different avalanche properties. We propose a methodology to overcome empirical constrains that limit the power-law range for the distributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Víctor Navas-Portella , Isabel Serra , Álvaro Corral , Eduard Vives

Interevent times have been studied across various disciplines in search for correlations. In this paper we show analytical and numerical evidence that at the population level a power-law can be obtained by assuming poissonian agents with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cesar A. Hidalgo R

Acts of political violence in the continental United States have increased dramatically in the last decade. For this rise in political violence, we are interested in where and when such incidents occur: how are the locations and times of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Ravi Varma Pakalapati , Gary E. Davis

Bike sharing is an increasingly popular mobility choice as it is a sustainable, healthy and economically viable transportation mode. By interpreting rides between bike stations over time as temporal events connecting two bike stations,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Melania Lembo , Rūta Juozaitienė , Veronica Vinciotti , Ernst C. Wit

The statistical ensemble of avalanche intensities is considered to investigate diffusion in ultrametric space of hierarchically subordinated avalanches. The stationary intensity distribution and the steady-state current are obtained. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi

Road safety is impacted by a range of factors that can be categorized into human, vehicle, and roadway/environmental elements. This research explores the connection between pavement performance and road safety, particularly in relation to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Prathyush Kumar Reddy Lebaku , Lu Gao , Jingran Sun , Xingju Wang , Xuejian Kang