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Data visualizations are standard tools for assessing and communicating risks. However, it is not always clear which designs are optimal or how encoding choices might influence risk perception and decision-making. In this paper, we report…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Melanie Bancilhon , Zhengliang Liu , Alvitta Ottley

In many real-world strategic settings, people use information displays to make decisions. In these settings, an information provider chooses which information to provide to strategic agents and how to present it, and agents formulate a best…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Paula Kayongo , Glenn Sun , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Visualizations support critical decision making in domains like health risk communication. This is particularly important for those at higher health risks and their care providers, allowing for better risk interpretation which may lead to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jade Kandel , Jiayi Liu , Arran Zeyu Wang , Chin Tseng , Danielle Szafir

Machine learning technology has become ubiquitous, but, unfortunately, often exhibits bias. As a consequence, disparate stakeholders need to interact with and make informed decisions about using machine learning models in everyday systems.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Aimen Gaba , Zhanna Kaufman , Jason Chueng , Marie Shvakel , Kyle Wm. Hall , Yuriy Brun , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

This study emphasizes how crucial it is to visualize machine learning models, especially for the banking industry, in order to improve interpretability and support predictions in high stakes financial settings. Visual tools enable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Priyam Ganguly , Ramakrishna Garine , Isha Mukherjee

Uncertainty visualizations often emphasize point estimates to support magnitude estimates or decisions through visual comparison. However, when design choices emphasize means, users may overlook uncertainty information and misinterpret…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Alex Kale , Matthew Kay , Jessica Hullman

Visualizations today are used across a wide range of languages and cultures. Yet the extent to which language impacts how we reason about data and visualizations remains unclear. In this paper, we explore the intersection of visualization…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Noëlle Rakotondravony , Yiren Ding , Lane Harrison

The availability heuristic is a strategy that people use to make quick decisions but often lead to systematic errors. We propose three ways that visualization could facilitate unbiased decision-making. First, visualizations can alter the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Evanthia Dimara , Pierre Dragicevic , Anastasia Bezerianos

Under the assumptions that (i) gamification consists of various types of users that experience game design elements differently; and (ii) gamification is deployed in order to achieve some goal in the broadest sense, we pose the gamification…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Michael Meder , Brijnesh-Johannes Jain

In decision making a key source of uncertainty is people's perception of information which is influenced by their attitudes toward risk. Both, perception of information and risk attitude, affect the interpretation of information and hence…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Antony W. Iorio , Hussein A. Abbass , Svetoslav Gaidow , Axel Bender

As visualization researchers evaluate the impact of visualization design on decision-making, they often hold a one-dimensional perspective on the cognitive processes behind making a decision. Several psychological and economical researchers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Melanie Bancilhon , Alvitta Ottley

What would you do if you were invited to play a game where you were given \$25 and allowed to place bets for 30 minutes on a coin that you were told was biased to come up heads 60% of the time? This is exactly what we did, gathering 61…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-01-06 Victor Haghani , Richard Dewey

The accuracy of recommender systems influences their trust and decision-making when using them. Providing additional information, such as visualizations, offers context that would otherwise be lacking. However, the role of visualizations in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Bhavana Doppalapudi , Md Dilshadur Rahman , Paul Rosen

We evaluate how visualizations can influence the judgment of MLLMs about the presence or absence of bridges in a network. We show that the inclusion of visualization improves confidence over a structured text-based input that could…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Timo Brand , Henry Förster , Stephen G. Kobourov , Jacob Miller

Few concepts are as ubiquitous in computational fields as trust. However, in the case of information visualization, there are several unique and complex challenges, chief among them: defining and measuring trust. In this paper, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Saugat Pandey , Oen G. McKinley , R. Jordan Crouser , Alvitta Ottley

Accurately modeling human decision-making in security is critical to thinking about when, why, and how to recommend that users adopt certain secure behaviors. In this work, we conduct behavioral economics experiments to model the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Elissa M. Redmiles , Michelle L. Mazurek , John P. Dickerson

While we typically focus on data visualization as a tool for facilitating cognitive tasks (e.g., learning facts, making decisions), we know relatively little about their second-order impacts on our opinions, attitudes, and values. For…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Eli Holder , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Understanding and evaluating uncertainty play a key role in decision-making. When a viewer studies a visualization that demands inference, it is necessary that uncertainty is portrayed in it. This paper showcases the importance of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Krisha Mehta

Establishing trust with readers is an important first step in visual data communication. But what makes a visualization trustworthy? Psychology and behavioral economics research has found processing fluency (i.e., speed and accuracy of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Hamza Elhamdadi , Lace Padilla , Cindy Xiong

Understanding the affective, cognitive and behavioural processes involved in risk taking is essential for treatment and for setting environmental conditions to limit damage. Using Temporal Difference Reinforcement Learning (TDRL) we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Joost Broekens , Tim Baarslag
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