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This paper is concerned with the taxonomy of finitely complete categories, based on 'matrix properties' - these are a particular type of exactness properties that can be represented by integer matrices. In particular, the main result of the…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-05-14 Michael Hoefnagel , Pierre-Alain Jacqmin , Zurab Janelidze

We consider permutation classes having two basis elements of size three and one further basis element. We completely classify the possible enumeration sequences of such classes and demonstrate that there are far fewer of them than might be…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-12 Michael Albert , Jinge Li

In this article, we describe an algorithm to determine whether a permutation class C given by a finite basis B of excluded patterns contains a finite number of simple permutations. This is a continuation of the work initiated in [Brignall,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-09 Frédérique Bassino , Mathilde Bouvel , Adeline Pierrot , Dominique Rossin

We introduce an equivalence relation on the global class of morphisms of a category that extends several classical notions of equivalence in mathematics. We show that the standard group-action equivalence is a special case of our framework.…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Nizar El Idrissi

We survey the known results about simple permutations. In particular, we present a number of recent enumerative and structural results pertaining to simple permutations, and show how simple permutations play an important role in the study…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-18 Robert Brignall

This manuscript presents a novel framework that integrates higher-order symmetries and category theory into machine learning. We introduce new mathematical constructs, including hyper-symmetry categories and functorial representations, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ronald Katende

We explore a new type of replacement of patterns in permutations, suggested by James Propp, that does not preserve the length of permutations. In particular, we focus on replacements between 123 and a pattern of two integer elements. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-20 Vahid Fazel-Rezai

In this paper we give a bijection between the class of permutations that can be drawn on an X-shape and a certain set of permutations that appears in [Knuth] in connection to sorting algorithms. A natural generalization of this set leads us…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-29 Sergi Elizalde

A New Trinomial Recombination Tree Algorithm and Its Applications

计算金融 · 定量金融 2012-10-04 Peter C. L. Lin

The objective of the paper is to study accuracy of multi-class classification in high-dimensional setting, where the number of classes is also large ("large $L$, large $p$, small $n$" model). While this problem arises in many practical…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-18 Felix Abramovich , Marianna Pensky

The present paper deals with permutations induced by tame automorphisms over finite fields. The first main result is a formula for determining the sign of the permutation induced by a given elementary automorphism over a finite field. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-05 Keisuke Hakuta

In this paper, we propose to consider various models of pattern recognition. At the same time, it is proposed to consider models in the form of two operators: a recognizing operator and a decision rule. Algebraic operations are introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Anvar Kabulov , Alimdzhan Babadzhanov , Islambek Saymanov

We define a statistic on the graph of commutation classes of a permutation of the symmetric group which is used to show that these graphs are equipped with a ranked poset structure, with a minimum and maximum. This characterization also…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-09 G. Gutierres , R. Mamede , J. L. Santos

We consider two related problems arising from a question of R. Graham on quasirandom phenomena in permutation patterns. A ``pattern'' in a permutation $\sigma$ is the order type of the restriction of $\sigma : [n] \to [n]$ to a subset $S…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-01-29 Joshua Cooper , Andrew Petrarca

Pattern recognition constitutes a particularly important task underlying a great deal of scientific and technologica activities. At the same time, pattern recognition involves several challenges, including the choice of features to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

In this article we generalize packing density problems from permutations to patterns with repeated letters and generalized patterns. We are able to find the packing density for some classes of patterns and several other short patterns.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Burstein , Peter Hästö , T. Mansour

A ubiquitous feature of quantum mechanical theories is the existence of states of superposition. This is expected to be no different for a quantum gravity theory. Guided by this consideration and others we consider a framework in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Elliott Tammaro , Hunter Angle , Edmund Mbadu

This article discusses some difficulties in the implementation of combinatorial algorithms associated with the choice of all elements with certain properties among the elements of a set with great cardinality.The problem has been resolved…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Krasimir Yordzhev

Massive classification, a classification task defined over a vast number of classes (hundreds of thousands or even millions), has become an essential part of many real-world systems, such as face recognition. Existing methods, including the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Xingcheng Zhang , Lei Yang , Junjie Yan , Dahua Lin

Probabilistic mixture models have been widely used for different machine learning and pattern recognition tasks such as clustering, dimensionality reduction, and classification. In this paper, we focus on trying to solve the most common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Gustavo A Valencia-Zapata , Daniel Mejia , Gerhard Klimeck , Michael Zentner , Okan Ersoy