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This dissertation presents a multifaceted look into the structural decomposition of permutation classes. The theory of permutation patterns is a rich and varied field, and is a prime example of how an accessible and intuitive definition…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-13 Cheyne Homberger

We introduce an algorithm that conjectures the structure of a permutation class in the form of a disjoint cover of "rules"; similar to generalized grid classes. The cover is usually easily verified by a human and translated into an…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-12 Christian Bean , Bjarki Gudmundsson , Henning Ulfarsson

We develop a new, powerful method for counting elements in a multiset. As a first application, we use this algorithm to study the number of occurrences of patterns in a permutation. For patterns of length 3 there are two Wilf classes, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Andrew R Conway , Anthony J Guttmann

This paper is concentrated on the classification of permutation matrix with the permutation similarity relation, mainly about the canonical form of a permutational similar equivalence class, the cycle matrix decomposition of a permutation…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-07-05 Wenwei Li

Two mesh patterns are coincident if they are avoided by the same set of permutations. In this paper, we provide necessary conditions for this coincidence, which include having the same set of enclosed diagonals. This condition is sufficient…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-27 Anders Claesson , Bridget Eileen Tenner , Henning Ulfarsson

Methods of pattern recognition and machine learning are applied extensively in science, technology, and society. Hence, any advances in related theory may translate into large-scale impact. Here we explore how algorithmic information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Kamaludin Dingle , Pau Batlle , Houman Owhadi

There is a deep connection between permutations and trees. Certain sub-structures of permutations, called sub-permutations, bijectively map to sub-trees of binary increasing trees. This opens a powerful tool set to study enumerative and…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-02 Filippo Disanto , Thomas Wiehe

Any permutation statistic $f:\sym\to\CC$ may be represented uniquely as a, possibly infinite, linear combination of (classical) permutation patterns: $f= \Sigma_\tau\lambda_f(\tau)\tau$. To provide explicit expansions for certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-08 Petter Brändén , Anders Claesson

We present some results on the proportion of permutations of length $n$ containing certain mesh patterns as $n$ grows large, and give exact enumeration results in some cases. In particular, we focus on mesh patterns where entire rows and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 Dejan Govc , Jason P. Smith

In the last years, different types of patterns in permutations have been studied: vincular, bivincular and mesh patterns, just to name a few. Every type of permutation pattern naturally defines a corresponding computational problem: Given a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Marie-Louise Bruner , Martin Lackner

In this paper, we introduce a convergence notion for ordered selections. Our convergence notion is based on subpermutation densities and convergences of the marginal distributions. A particular case of this convergence is the well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 B. Fazekas , I. Fazekas

Mesh patterns are a generalization of classical permutation patterns that encompass classical, bivincular, Bruhat-restricted patterns, and some barred patterns. In this paper, we describe all mesh patterns whose avoidance is coincident with…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-28 Bridget Eileen Tenner

We use cyclotomy to design new classes of permutation polynomials over finite fields. This allows us to generate many classes of permutation polynomials in an algorithmic way. Many of them are permutation polynomials of large indices.

数论 · 数学 2012-09-19 Qiang Wang

We describe a new method for finding patterns in permutations that produce a given pattern after the permutation has been passed once through a stack. We use this method to describe West-3-stack-sortable permutations, that is, permutations…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Henning Úlfarsson

In this paper, we study the occurrence of patterns in the cycle structures of permutations.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-16 Miles Eli Jones , Jeffrey Remmel

We define the operation of composing two hereditary classes of permutations using the standard composition of permutations as functions and we explore properties and structure of permutation classes considering this operation. We mostly…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-13 Mark Karpilovskij

A pattern class is a set of permutations closed under the formation of subpermutations. Such classes can be characterised as those permutations not involving a particular set of forbidden permutations. A simple collection of necessary and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , Robert Brignall

A brief presentation of basic definitions and notation used in permutation patterns research.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-23 David Bevan

We review canonical experiments on systems that have pushed the boundary between the quantum and classical worlds towards much larger scales, and discuss their unique features that enable quantum coherence to survive. Because the types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tristan Farrow , Vlatko Vedral

The use of complex networks as a modern approach to understanding the world and its dynamics is well-established in literature. The adjacency matrix, which provides a one-to-one representation of a complex network, can also yield several…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Mariane B. Neiva , Odemir M. Bruno
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