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相关论文: Emptiness Formation Probability in 1D Bose Liquids

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Using linear response theory within the Random Phase Approximation, we investigate the propagation of sound in a uniform two dimensional (2D) Bose gas in the collisionless regime. We show that the sudden removal of a static density…

An instanton method is proposed to investigate the quantum tunneling between two weakly-linked Bose-Einstein condensates confined in double-well potential traps. We point out some intrinsic pathologies in the earlier treatments of other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yunbo Zhang , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten

The one-loop partition function for a charged self-interacting Bose gas at finite temperature in D-dimensional spacetime is evaluated within a path integral approach making use of zeta-function regularization. For D even, a new additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Emilio Elizalde , Antonio Filippi , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

We theoretically study the coherent expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a confining impenetrable hard-wall potential. The nonlinear dynamics of the macroscopically coherent matter field results in rich and complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ruostekoski , B. Kneer , W. P. Schleich

We investigate the 2D weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating trap by the tools of quantum information theory. The critical exponents of the ground state fidelity susceptibility and the correlation length of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Zhao Liu , Hongli Guo , Shu Chen , Heng Fan

The variance and uncertainty product of the position and momentum many-particle operators of structureless bosons interacting by a long-range inter-particle interaction and trapped in a single-well potential are investigated. In the first…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Shachar Klaiman , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon

We have identified the unscreened Froehlich electron-phonon interaction (EPI) as the most essential for pairing in cuprate superconductors as now confirmed by isotope substitution, recent angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES), and some other…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. S. Alexandrov

We study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional hard-core bosonic model with nearest-neighbor interactions (XXZ model) where every site is coupled Ohmically to an independent but identical reservoir, hereby generalizing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Zi Cai , Ulrich Schollwock , Lode Pollet

A generic class of scalar active matter, characterized at the mean field level by the diffusivity vanishing above some threshold density, was recently introduced [Golestanian R 2019 Phys. Rev. E 100 010601(R)]. In the presence of harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

We investigate the entropy production within dissipative hydrodynamics in the Israel-Stewart (IS) and Navier-Stokes theory (NS) for relativistic heavy ion physics applications. In particular we focus on the initial condition in a 0+1D…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stefano Mattiello

We discuss the possibility that photons, which are bosons, can form a 2D superfluid due to Bose-Einstein condensation inside a nonlinear Fabry-Perot cavity filled with atoms in their ground states. A "photon fluid" forms inside the cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raymond Y. Chiao

We report on ground state properties of a one-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose gas constrained by an infinite multi-rods periodic structure at zero temperature. We solve the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to obtain the Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Omar Abel Rodríguez-López , M. A. Solís

We analyze the entanglement properties of the asymptotic steady state after a quench from free to hard-core bosons in one dimension. The R\'enyi and von Neumann entanglement entropies are found to be extensive, and the latter coincides with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

The variational theory of equilibrium boson system state to have been previously developed by the author under the density matrix formalism is applicable for researching equilibrium states and thermodynamic properties of the quantum Bose…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

We use the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to determine the spatial structure of the condensate density of interacting bosons whose energy dispersion epsilon_k has two degenerate minima at finite wave-vectors q. We show that in general the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Johannes Hick , Francesca Sauli , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

For the one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model), we study a special class of highly-excited states obtained by giving a finite momentum to subgroups of particles. These states, which correspond to `splitting' the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-23 T. Fokkema , I. S. Eliëns , J. -S. Caux

The mode frequencies of a weakly interacting Bose gas in a magnetic trap are studied as a function of the anisotropy of the trap. As in earlier works the generalized Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations within the Popov approximation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Reidl , A. Csordás , R. Graham , P. Szépfalusy

Motivated by a recent experiment [L.Chomaz et al., Nature Physics 14, 442 (2018)], we perform numerical simulations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) in a tubular confinement at T=0 within Density Functional Theory, where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Santo Maria Roccuzzo , Francesco Ancilotto

We calculate the ratio of the viscosity to the entropy density for both Bose and Fermi gases in the unitary limit using a new approach to the quantum statistical mechanics of gases based on the S-matrix. In the unitary limit the scattering…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 André LeClair

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer