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In this paper, a robust sinusoidal model fitting method based on the Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm for determining cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality-parameters - naming chest compression frequency and depth - as measured…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Christian Lins , Andreas Klausen , Sandra Hellmers , Andreas Hein , Sebastian Fudickar

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is alongside electrical defibrillation the most crucial countermeasure for sudden cardiac arrest, which affects thousands of individuals every year. In this paper, we present a novel approach including…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Christian Lins , Daniel Eckhoff , Andreas Klausen , Sandra Hellmers , Andreas Hein , Sebastian Fudickar

Respiratory rate (RR) serves as an indicator of various medical conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases and sleep disorders. These RR estimation methods were mostly designed for finger-based PPG collected from subjects in stationary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Kianoosh Kazemi , Iman Azimi , Pasi Liljeberg , Amir M. Rahmani

Objective: Current resuscitation protocols require pausing chest compressions during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to check for a pulse. However, pausing CPR during a pulseless rhythm can worsen patient outcome. Our objective is to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-06 Diya Sashidhar , Heemun Kwok , Jason Coult , Jen Blackwood , Peter Kudenchuck , Shiv Bhandari , Thomas Rea , J. Nathan Kutz

This paper presents a novel approach to real-time safety monitoring in human-robot collaborative manufacturing environments through a wrist-mounted Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) system integrated with a Predictive Safety Model (PSM). The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Musab Zubair Inamdar , Seyed Amir Tafrishi

This research introduces an innovative method for the early screening of cardiorespiratory diseases based on an acquisition protocol, which leverages commodity smartphone's Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) and deep learning techniques. We…

Today's fitness bands and smartwatches typically track heart rates (HR) using optical sensors. Large behavioral studies such as the UK Biobank use activity trackers without such optical sensors and thus lack HR data, which could reveal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-04 Max Moebus , Lars Hauptmann , Nicolas Kopp , Berken Demirel , Björn Braun , Christian Holz

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure performed on patients during cardiac and respiratory arrest. This procedure externally activates the cardiac and respiratory systems via the delivery of chest compression and…

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is one of the essential tools to ensure oxygen supply during cardiac arrest. However, the precise effects of chest compression are not quantifiable to this day. This often results in a low quality of…

Respiratory ailments such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, and lung cancer are life-threatening. Respiration rate (RR) is a vital indicator of the wellness of a patient. Continuous monitoring of RR can…

This work explores the feasibility of employing ultrasound (US) US technology in a wrist-worn IoT device for low-power, high-fidelity heart-rate (HR) extraction. US offers deep tissue penetration and can monitor pulsatile arterial blood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Marco Giordano , Christoph Leitner , Christian Vogt , Luca Benini , Michele Magno

Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensors are present in everyday devices such as smartphones and fitness watches. As a result, the array of health-related research and applications that tap onto this data has been growing, but little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Davi Pedrosa de Aguiar , Fabricio Murai

Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) has long been a dream for stable and reliable motion estimation, especially in indoor environments where GPS strength limits. In this paper, we propose a novel method for position and orientation estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Yingying Wang , Hu Cheng , Max Q. H. Meng

Synchronisation of wireless inertial measurement units in human movement analysis is often achieved using event-based synchronisation techniques. However, these techniques lack precise event generation and accuracy. An inaccurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Andreas Spilz , Michael Munz

Wrist-worn smart devices are providing increased insights into human health, behaviour and performance through sophisticated analytics. However, battery life, device cost and sensor performance in the face of movement-related artefact…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 Eoin Brophy , Willie Muehlhausen , Alan F. Smeaton , Tomas E. Ward

In this paper we study the prediction of heart rate from acceleration using a wrist worn wearable. Although existing photoplethysmography (PPG) heart rate sensors provide reliable measurements, they use considerably more energy than…

Objective- Heart rate monitoring using wrist type Photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals is getting popularity because of construction simplicity and low cost of wearable devices. The task becomes very difficult due to the presence of various…

The ability to sense, localize, and estimate the 3D position and orientation of the human body is critical in virtual reality (VR) and extended reality (XR) applications. This becomes more important and challenging with the deployment of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Nguyen Quang Hieu , Dinh Thai Hoang , Diep N. Nguyen , Mohammad Abu Alsheikh

This study proposes a deep learning model that effectively suppresses the false alarms in the intensive care units (ICUs) without ignoring the true alarms using single- and multimodal biosignals. Most of the current work in the literature…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Sajad Mousavi , Atiyeh Fotoohinasab , Fatemeh Afghah

Sepsis, characterized by a dysregulated immune response to infection, results in significant mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs. The timely prediction of sepsis progression is crucial for reducing adverse outcomes through early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Alireza Rafiei , Farshid Hajati , Alireza Rezaee , Amirhossien Panahi , Shahadat Uddin
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