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We obtain a relativistically covariant wave equation for neutrinos in dense matter and electromagnetic field, which describes both flavor oscillations and neutrino spin rotation. Using this equation we construct a quasi-classical theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 A. V. Chukhnova , A. E. Lobanov

In this paper Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental Length is chosen as Quantum Mechanics at Planck's scale. This is possible due to the presence in the theory of General Uncertainty Relations. Here Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental Length is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin , J. G. Suarez

We analyse perturbations of self-interacting, scalar field dark matter that contains modes both in a coherent condensate state and an incoherent particle-like state. Starting from the coupled equations for the condensate, the particles'…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto

We discuss the applicability of the programme of decoherence -- emergence of approximate classical behaviour through interaction with the environment -- to cases where it was suggested that the presence of symmetries would lead to exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Giulini , C. Kiefer , H. D. Zeh

(Abridged) Present cosmological constraints and the absence of a direct detection and identification of any dark matter particle candidate leave room to the possibility that the dark sector of the Universe be actually more complex than it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marco Baldi

The comparison of form factors calculated from a single-particle current in different relativistic quantum mechanic approaches evidences tremendous discrepancies. The role of constraints coming from space-time translations is considered…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 B. Desplanques , Y. B. Dong

Active systems are inherently out of equilibrium, as they collect energy from their surroundings and transform it into directed motion. A recent theoretical study suggests that binary mixtures of active particles with distinct effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Sunita Kumari , Andre S. Nunes , Nuno A. M. Araujo , Margarida Telo da Gama

We revisit one of the earliest proposals for deformed dispersion relations in the light of recent results on dynamical dimensional reduction and production of cosmological fluctuations. Depending on the specification of the measure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo

We present quite a powerful method in investigations of different phenomena that can appear when neutrinos and electrons propagate in background matter. This method implies use of exact solutions of modified Dirac equations that contain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Studenikin

We discuss the relevance of quantum reference frames in the description of mixed particle states. We show that the notion of rest frame for mixed particles, which is classically ill-defined, can be introduced in the context of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Antonio Capolupo , Aniello Quaranta

Solar neutrino problem and atmospheric neutrino anomaly which are both long-standing issues studied intensively by physicists in the past several decades, are reckoned to be able to be solved simultaneously in the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shao-Xia Chen , Zhao-Yu Yang

Some new identities for quantum variance and covariance involving commutators are presented, in which the density matrix and the operators are treated symmetrically. A measure of entanglement is proposed for bipartite systems, based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R I A Davis , R Delbourgo , P D Jarvis

In this talk I review the present status of neutrino masses and mixing and some of their implications for particle physics phenomenology. I first discuss the minimum extension of the Standard Model of particle physics required to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

In this work we investigate the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor for massless on-shell states in four-dimensional unitary, local, and Poincar\'e covariant quantum field theories. We demonstrate that these matrix elements can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Cédric Lorcé , Peter Lowdon

Isotope shift of atomic spectra is considered as a probe of new interaction between electrons and neutrons in atoms. We employ the method of seeking a breakdown of King's linearity in the isotope shifts of two atomic transitions. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Minoru Tanaka , Yasuhiro Yamamoto

Using the information current, we develop a Lorentz-covariant framework for modeling equilibrium fluctuations in relativistic kinetic theory in the grand-canonical ensemble. The resulting stochastic theory is proven to be causal and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Gabriel Soares Rocha , Lorenzo Gavassino , Nicki Mullins

We have recently argued that if one introduces a relational time in quantum mechanics and quantum gravity, the resulting quantum theory is such that pure states evolve into mixed states. The rate at which states decohere depends on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

The hypothesis of a discrete fabric of the universe--the "Planck scale"--is always on stage, since it solves mathematical and conceptual problems in the infinitely small. However, it clashes with special relativity, which is designed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Soft, amorphous solids such as tissues, foams, and emulsions are composed of deformable particles. However, the effect of single-particle deformability on the collective behavior of soft solids is still poorly understood. We perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-02 John D. Treado , Dong Wang , Arman Boromand , Michael P. Murrell , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Neutrino scillations cannot arise from an initial isolated one particle state if four-momentum is conserved. The transition matrix element is generally squared and summed over all final states with no interference between orthogonal final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Harry J. Lipkin
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