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Within the unified framework of exploiting the relative entropy as a distance measure of quantum correlations, we make explicit the hierarchical structure of quantum coherence, quantum discord and quantum entanglement in multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yao Yao , Xing Xiao , Li Ge , C. P. Sun

Quantum theory allows for correlations between the outcomes of distant measurements that are inconsistent with any locally causal theory, as demonstrated by the violation of a Bell inequality. Typical demonstrations of these correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Joel J. Wallman , Stephen D. Bartlett

We formulate the accuracy of quantum measurement for a qubit system in terms of a 3 by 3 matrix. This matrix, which we refer to as the accuracy matrix, can be calculated from a positive operator-valued measure (POVM) corresponding to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

As is well known, quantum mechanical behavior cannot, in general, be simulated by a local hidden variables model. Most -if not all- the proofs of this incompatibility refer to the correlations which arise when each of two (or more) systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Sandu Popescu

Bell's inequality plays an important role with respect to the Einsteinian question about the physical reality of quantum theory. While Bell's inequality is usually viewed within the geometric framework of a Hilbert space quantum model, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Ulrich Faigle

In this letter we show that the field of Operator Space Theory provides a general and powerful mathematical framework for arbitrary Bell inequalities, in particular regarding the scaling of their violation within quantum mechanics. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Junge , C. Palazuelos , D. Perez-Garcia , I. Villanueva , M. M. Wolf

In many-body quantum systems, the quantum Fisher information an observer can obtain is susceptible to decoherence. Consequently, quantum enhanced metrology, such as Heisenberg scaling, cannot usually be achieved. We show, via two distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Le Hu , Shengshi Pang , Andrew Jordan

We propose methods for the preparation and entanglement detection of multi-qubit GHZ states in circuit quantum electrodynamics. Using quantum trajectory simulations appropriate for the situation of a weak continuous measurement, we show…

We present the necessary and sufficient condition for the violation of a new series of multipartite Bell's inequalities with many measurement settings.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek , Marek Zukowski

We present the new exact upper bounds on the maximal Bell violation for the generalized N-qubit GHZ state, the N-qudit GHZ state and, in general, for an arbitrary N-partite quantum state, possibly infinite-dimensional. Our results indicate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Elena R. Loubenets

Any set of pure states living in an given Hilbert space possesses a natural and unique metric --the Haar measure-- on the group $U(N)$ of unitary matrices. However, there is no specific measure induced on the set of eigenvalues $\Delta$ of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Batle

We prove Mermin-Wagner-type theorems for quantum lattice systems in the presence of multipole symmetries. These theorems show that the presence of higher-order symmetries protects against the breaking of lower-order ones. In particular, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Timo Feistl , Severin Schraven , Simone Warzel

In contrast with classical physics, in quantum physics some sets of measurements are incompatible in the sense that they can not be performed simultaneously. Among other applications, incompatibility allows for contextuality and Bell…

Quantum nonlocality is a significant feature in quantum information theory, prompting recent investigations into the potential reuse of post-measurement states to uncover nonlocality among sequentially measuring observers. While prior…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Bang-Zhu Shen , Mao-Sheng Li

We consider a state discrimination problem which deals with settings of minimum-error and unambiguous discrimination systematically by introducing a margin for the probability of an incorrect guess. We analyze discrimination of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-12 H. Sugimoto , Y. Taninaka , A. Hayashi

Rotational symmetries of N-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states directly exhibit their nonlocality and render transparent the many possible measurements that produce absolute contradictions with local realism. While N measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jay Lawrence

It was shown in Phys. Rev. Lett., 87, 230402 (2001) that N (N >= 4) qubits described by a certain one parameter family F of bound entangled states violate Mermin-Klyshko inequality for N >= 8. In this paper we prove that the states from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dagomir Kaszlikowski , L. C. Kwek , Jingling Chen , C. H. Oh

Using the monotonity of relative entropy of composite quantum systems we obtain new entropic inequalities for arbitrary density matrices of single qudit states. Example of qutrit state inequalities and the "qubit portrait" bound for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 V. N. Chernega , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

Quantum nonlocal correlations are generated by implementation of local quantum measurements on spatially separated quantum subsystems. Depending on the underlying mathematical model, various notions of sets of quantum correlations can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Salman Beigi

Heisenberg's measurement uncertainty relations (MUR) of two quantum observables are essential for contemporary researches in quantum foundations and quantum information science. Going beyond, here we report the first experimental test of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ya-Li Mao , Hu Chen , Chang Niu , Zheng-Da Li , Sixia Yu , Jingyun Fan
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