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相关论文: Non-contact Infant Sleep Apnea Detection

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Sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, parasomnias, and hypersomnia, affect 50-70 million adults in the United States (Hillman et al., 2006). Overnight polysomnography (PSG), including brain monitoring using electroencephalography (EEG), is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Siddharth Biswal , Joshua Kulas , Haoqi Sun , Balaji Goparaju , M Brandon Westover , Matt T Bianchi , Jimeng Sun

Objective: Non-contact physiological measurement is a growing research area that allows capturing vital signs such as heart rate (HR) and breathing rate (BR) comfortably and unobtrusively with remote devices. However, most of the approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Weixuan Chen , Javier Hernandez , Rosalind W. Picard

Respiratory ailments afflict a wide range of people and manifests itself through conditions like asthma and sleep apnea. Continuous monitoring of chronic respiratory ailments is seldom used outside the intensive care ward due to the large…

Detection of nocturnal seizures in epilepsy patients is essential, both for the quick management of the seizure complications, and for the assessment of the ongoing seizure treatment. Traditional seizure detection products (e.g.,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-29 Belal Korany , Yasamin Mostofi

Non-contact estimation of respiratory pattern (RP) and respiration rate (RR) has multiple applications. Existing methods for RP and RR measurement fall into one of the three categories - (i) estimation through nasal air flow measurement,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 A. P. Prathosh , Pragathi Praveena , Lalit K. Mestha , Sanjay Bharadwaj

With the increasing popularity of telehealth, it becomes critical to ensure that basic physiological signals can be monitored accurately at home, with minimal patient overhead. In this paper, we propose a contactless approach for monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Hao He , Yuan Yuan , Ying-Cong Chen , Peng Cao , Dina Katabi

Anxiety disorders are the most common class of psychiatric problems affecting both children and adults. However, tools to effectively monitor and manage anxiety are lacking, and comparatively limited research has been applied to addressing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Lionel Levine , Migyeong Gwak , Kimmo Karkkainen , Shayan Fazeli , Bita Zadeh , Tara Peris , Alexander Young , Majid Sarrafzadeh

Objective: Young children and infants, especially newborns, are highly susceptible to seizures, which, if undetected and untreated, can lead to severe long-term neurological consequences. Early detection typically requires continuous…

Non-invasive devices involved in the detection of drowsiness generally include infrared camera and Electroencephalography (EEG), of which sometimes are constrained in an actual real-life scenario deployments and implementations such as in…

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a serious and prevalent condition, and acoustic analysis via consumer devices (e.g. smartphones) offers a low-cost solution to screening for it. We present a novel approach for the acoustic identification…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Hector E. Romero , Ning Ma , Guy J. Brown , Amy V. Beeston , Madina Hasan

The regulation of the autonomic nervous system changes with the sleep stages causing variations in the physiological variables. We exploit these changes with the aim of classifying the sleep stages in awake or asleep using pulse oximeter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Ramiro Casal , Leandro E. Di Persia , Gastón Schlotthauer

Breathing monitoring is crucial in healthcare for early detection of health issues, but traditional methods face challenges like invasiveness, privacy concerns, and limited applicability in daily settings. This paper introduces light…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-18 Omar Rinchi , Ahmad Alsharoa , Denise A. Baker

Pediatric sleep is an important but often overlooked area in health informatics. We present PedSleepMAE, a generative model that fully leverages multimodal pediatric sleep signals including multichannel EEGs, respiratory signals, EOGs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Saurav R. Pandey , Aaqib Saeed , Harlin Lee

Sleep posture analysis is widely used for clinical patient monitoring and sleep studies. Earlier research has revealed that sleep posture highly influences symptoms of diseases such as apnea and pressure ulcers. In this study, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Vandad Davoodnia , Ali Etemad

Vital signs such as pulse rate and breathing rate are currently measured using contact probes. But, non-contact methods for measuring vital signs are desirable both in hospital settings (e.g. in NICU) and for ubiquitous in-situ health…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Mayank Kumar , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Ashutosh Sabharval

Every year, 3 million newborns die within the first month of life. Birth asphyxia and other breathing-related conditions are a leading cause of mortality during the neonatal phase. Current diagnostic methods are too sophisticated in terms…

Bedside caregivers assess infants' pain at constant intervals by observing specific behavioral and physiological signs of pain. This standard has two main limitations. The first limitation is the intermittent assessment of pain, which might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun , Terri Ashmeade

Topological data analysis (TDA) is an emerging technique for biological signal processing. TDA leverages the invariant topological features of signals in a metric space for robust analysis of signals even in the presence of noise. In this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-11 Shashank Manjunath , Jose A. Perea , Aarti Sathyanarayana

Event cameras are a promising technology for activity recognition in dark environments due to their unique properties. However, real event camera datasets under low-lighting conditions are still scarce, which also limits the number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Carlos Plou , Nerea Gallego , Alberto Sabater , Eduardo Montijano , Pablo Urcola , Luis Montesano , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Ana C. Murillo

Monitoring sleep posture and behavior is critical for diagnosing sleep disorders and improving overall sleep quality. However, traditional approaches, such as wearable devices, cameras, and pressure sensors, often compromise user comfort,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Agniva Banerjee , Bhanu Partap Paregi , Haroon R. Lone