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Closely-packed multi-planet systems are known to experience dynamical instability if the spacings between the planets are too small. Such instability can be tempered by the frictional forces acting on the planets from gaseous discs. A…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Jiaru Li , Laetitia Rodet , Dong Lai

A large number of direct imaging surveys for exoplanets have been performed in recent years, yielding the first directly imaged planets and providing constraints on the prevalence and distribution of wide planetary systems. However, like…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mariangela Bonavita , Silvano Desidera , Christian Thalmann , Markus Janson , Arthur Vigan , Gael Chauvin , Justine Lannier

Binary stars are responsible for many unusual astrophysical phenomena, including some important explosive cosmic events. The stability criteria for rapid mass transfer and common-envelope evolution are fundamental to binary star evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Hongwei Ge , Christopher Adam Tout , Xuefei Chen , Song Wang , Jianping Xiong , Lifu Zhang , Qingzhong Liu , Zhanwen Han

Synchronous binary asteroids can experience libration about their tidally-locked equilibrium, which will result in energy dissipation. This is an important topic to the Asteroid Impact and Deflection Assessment, where excitation caused by…

Given that secular perturbations in a binary system not only excite high orbital eccentricities but also alter the planetary orbital inclination, the classical Keplerian orbital model is no longer applicable for orbital retrieval. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Xiumin Huang , Jianghui Ji , Chunhui Bao , Dongjie Tan , Su Wang , Yao Dong , Guo Chen

A number of binary systems present evidence of enhanced activity around periastron passage, suggesting a connection between tidal interactions and these periastron effects. The aim of this investigation is to study the time-dependent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Moreno , G. Koenigsberger , D. M. Harrington

We study the resonant dynamics in a simple one degree of freedom, time dependent Hamiltonian model describing spin-orbit interactions. The equations of motion admit periodic solutions associated with resonant motions, the most important…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Ioannis Gkolias , Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Giuseppe Pucacco

We present a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. We construct sequences of circular-orbit binaries of varying separation, keeping the rest mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 P. Marronetti , S. L. Shapiro

Planets have been observed in tight binary systems with separations less than 20 AU. A likely formation scenario for such systems involves a dynamical capture, after which high relative inclinations are likely and may lead to Kozai…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lamya Saleh , Frederic Rasio

The statistical properties of planets in binaries were investigated. Any difference to planets orbiting single stars can shed light on the formation and evolution of planetary systems. As planets were found around components of binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Desidera , M. Barbieri

In this study, equilibrium points and periodic orbits in the potential field of asteroids are investigated. We present the linearized equations of motion relative to the equilibrium points and characteristic equations. We find that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yu Jiang

We studied 93 asteroid pairs. We estimated times elapsed since separation of pair members that are between 7*10^3 and a few 10^6 yr. We derived the rotation periods for all the primaries and a sample of secondaries. We derived the absolute…

We investigate high-magnification events caused by planets in wide binary stellar systems under the strong finite-source effect, where the planet orbits one of the companions. From this, we find that the pattern of central perturbations in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sun-Ju Chung , Byeong-Gon Park

Because of the diversity of stellar masses and orbital sizes of binary systems, and the complex interaction between star-star, star-planet and planet-planet, it has been difficult to fully characterize the planetary systems associated with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Salvador Curiel , Gisela N. Ortiz-León , Amy J. Mioduszewski , Joel Sanchez-Bermudez , .

A common origin for a host of stellar phenomena in galactic centres is the tidal encounter between stellar binaries and a massive black hole (MBH), known as the ``Hills mechanism''. Following the encounter, binaries may disrupt into an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Biancamaria Sersante , Zephyr Penoyre , Elena Maria Rossi

We establish a criterion for the stability of planetary orbits in stellar binary systems by using Lyapunov exponents and power spectra for the special case of the circular restricted 3-body problem (CR3BP). The centerpiece of our method is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 B. Quarles , J. Eberle , Z. E. Musielak , M. Cuntz

Dyad is a Python library for studying the dynamics of binary stars considered as gravitational two-body systems. The dynamics of a binary star are determined by its primary and secondary stars' masses along with the secondary star's six…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Amery Gration

Instabilities and strong dynamical interactions between several giant planets have been proposed as a possible explanation for the surprising orbital properties of extrasolar planetary systems. In particular, dynamical instabilities would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric B. Ford , Marketa Havlickova , Frederic A. Rasio

All circumbinary planets (CBPs) currently detected are located in almost co-planar configurations with respect to the binary orbit, due to the fact that CBPs with higher misalignment are more difficult to detect. However, observations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Hanlun Lei , Yanxiang Gong

HD 141569, a triple star system, has been intensively observed and studied for its massive debris disk. It was rather regarded as a gravitationally bound triple system but recent measurements of the HD 141569A radial velocity seem to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rémy Reche , Hervé Beust , J. -C. Augereau