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We investigate the cross-correlation between astrometric and timing-residual observables for distant sources, such as pulsars and galaxies, and equivalent observables for nearby solar system bodies. Using the unified spin-weighted formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Elias Fink , Carlo Contaldi , Giorgio Mentasti

To improve our understanding of orbital instabilities in compact planetary systems, we compare suites of $N$-body simulations against numerical integrations of simplified dynamical models. We show that, surprisingly, dynamical models that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Caleb Lammers , Sam Hadden , Norman Murray

We study binary stars moving through a uniform dark matter background and experiencing dynamical friction. The centre-of-mass motion of the pairs is taken into account. We derive formulas and timescales for the secular evolution of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Nicolas Esser

The model that fast radio bursts are caused by plunges of asteroids onto neutron stars can explain both repetitive and non-repetitive bursts. If a neutron star passes through an asteroid belt around another star, there would be a series of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Manjari Bagchi

The frequency of planets in binaries is an important issue in the field of extrasolar planet studies, because of its relevance in estimating of the global planet population of our Galaxy and the clues it can give to our understanding of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bonavita , S. Desidera

The precise modeling of binary black hole coalescences in generic planar orbits is a crucial step to disentangle dynamical and isolated binary formation channels through gravitational-wave observations. The merger regime of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Gregorio Carullo , Simone Albanesi , Alessandro Nagar , Rossella Gamba , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Tomas Andrade , Juan Trenado

Rotation contributes to internal mixing processes and observed variability in massive stars. A significant number of binary stars are not in strict synchronous rotation, including all eccentric systems. This leads to a tidally induced and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno , Norbert Langer

Orbit-determination programs find the orbit solution that best fits a set of observations by minimizing the RMS of the residuals of the fit. For near-Earth asteroids, the uncertainty of the orbit solution may be compatible with trajectories…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Javier Roa , Davide Farnocchia , Steven R. Chesley

We have developed a general statistical procedure for analysis of 2D and 3D finite patterns, which is applied to the data from recently released Gaia-ESA catalogue DR2. The 2D analysis clearly confirms our former results on the presence of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Petr Zavada , Karel Píška

[ABRIDGED] We present the results of a 3 year monitoring program of a sample of very low mass (VLM) field binaries using both astrometric and spectroscopic data obtained in conjunction with the laser guide star adaptive optics system on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Q. M. Konopacky , A. M. Ghez , T. S. Barman , E. L. Rice , J. I. Bailey , R. J. White , I. S. McLean , G. Duchene

The gravitational pull of a large number of asteroids perturbs a pulsar's motion to a degree that is detectable through precision timing of millisecond pulsars. The result is a low-frequency, correlated noise process, similar in form to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Ross J. Jennings , James M. Cordes , Shami Chatterjee

A general method is presented for estimating the uncertainty in hybrid models of gravitational waveforms from binary black-hole systems with arbitrary physical parameters, and thence the highest allowable initial orbital frequency for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Michael Boyle

Millisecond and binary pulsars are the most stable astronomical standards of frequency. They can be applied to solving a number of problems in astronomy and time-keeping metrology including the search for a stochastic gravitational wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sergei Kopeikin

We analyze orbital solutions for 48 massive multiple-star systems in the Cygnus OB2 Association, 23 of which are newly presented here, to find that the observed distribution of orbital periods is approximately uniform in log P for P<45 d,…

Photometric observations and analysis of twelve previously poorly studied contact binary systems is presented. All show total eclipses and have extremely low mass ratios ranging from 0.072 to 0.15. Also, all show characteristics of orbital…

We study the properties of remnants formed in prompt-collapse binary neutron star mergers. We consider non-spinning binaries over a range of total masses and mass ratios across a set of 22 equations of state, totaling 107 numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Arnab Dhani , Alessandro Camilletti , David Radice , Rahul Kashyap , Bangalore Sathyaprakash , Domenico Logoteta , Albino Perego

We investigate the distributions of the orbital period ratios of adjacent planets in high multiplicity \kepler\ systems (four or more planets) and low multiplicity systems (two planets). Modeling the low multiplicity sample as essentially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason H. Steffen

The description of unstable motions in the Restricted Planar Circular 3-Body Problem, modeling the dynamics of a Sun-Planet-Asteriod system, is one of the fundamental problems in Celestial Mechanics. The goal of this paper is to analyze…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-22 Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

Very recently Spitler et al. (2016) and Scholz et al. (2016) reported their detections of sixteen additional bright bursts from the direction of the fast radio burst (FRB) 121102. This repeating FRB is inconsistent with all the catastrophic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Z. G. Dai , J. S. Wang , X. F. Wu , Y. F. Huang

Mean motion commensurabilities in multi-planet systems are an expected outcome of protoplanetary disk-driven migration, and their relative dearth in the observational data presents an important challenge to current models of planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams