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相关论文: Electromagnetic finite-size effects to the hadroni…

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Recent evaluations of the hadronic vacuum polarization contributions to the effective fine-structure constant alpha_{em}(M_Z) are summarized and commented. A new update based on corrected CMD-2 data is presented. My new estimates are Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Jegerlehner

We study QED in external electromagnetic fields using methods developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our first project is to simulate QED in a constant (in space and time) external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-04 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We discuss a novel method to calculate fB on the lattice based on the study of the dependence of finite size effects upon the heavy quark mass of flavoured mesons and on a non--perturbative recursive finite size technique. This method…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Guagnelli , F. Palombi , R. Petronzio , N. Tantalo

The finite size effects on nucleon masses are calculated in relativistic chiral perturbation theory. Results are compared with two-flavor lattice results.

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse

We discuss the extraction of the electromagnetic and spin polarisabilities of nucleons from lattice QCD. We show that the external field method can be used to measure all the electromagnetic and spin polarisabilities including those of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Detmold , B. C. Tiburzi , A. Walker-Loud

Self-energy and vacuum polarization effects in quantum electrodynamics (QED) are calculated for the supercritical Coulomb field, where Dirac energy levels become embedded in the negative-energy continuum. In this regime, the quantum vacuum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 V. A. Zaytsev , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , N. S. Oreshkina

Scalar QED is studied with higher order derivatives for the scalar field kinetic energy. A local potential is generated for the gauge field due to the covariant derivatives and the vacuum with non-vanishing expectation value for the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Janos Polonyi , Alicja Siwek

Using dispersion relations, we derive the complete virtual QED contributions to Bhabha scattering due to vacuum polarization effects in photon propagation. We apply our result to hadronic corrections and to heavy lepton and top quark loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Actis , Michal Czakon , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann

We present a lattice calculation of the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. This work is based on a subset of the CLS ensembles with $N_f = 2+1$ dynamical quarks and a quenched charm quark. Noise…

The leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the ratio of $K_{\mu 2}$ and $\pi_{\mu 2}$ decay rates are evaluated for the first time on the lattice, following a method recently proposed. The lattice results…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-21 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino

We investigate the neutron's response to magnetic fields on a torus with the aid of chiral perturbation theory, and expose effects from non-vanishing holonomies. The determination of such effects necessitates non-perturbative treatment of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Brian C. Tiburzi

We present model predictions for the spectrum of $CP^{N-1}$ in a periodic box and use them to interpret the strong finite size effects observed in lattice simulations at medium values of $N$. The asymptotic scaling behaviour of alternative…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. C. Irving , C. Michael

Chiral dynamics makes definitive predictions for the electromagnetic polarizabilities of hadrons near the chiral limit; but, agreement with experiment is tenuous in some cases. We provide an overview of lattice QCD methods to compute the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-22 B. C. Tiburzi

In this work, we investigate the magnetic properties of the quantum vacuum in the context of QED. We calculate the quantum relativistic correction of virtual particle--anti-particle pair creation to the field of a classical point-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 T. Azevedo , F. A. Barone , C. Farina , R. de Melo e Souza , G. Zarpelon

Finite size effects in Euclidean ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ models with periodic boundary conditions are investigated by means of the $1/N$ expansion and by Monte Carlo simulations. Analytic and numerical results for magnetic susceptibility and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We consider a one-dimensional effective quantum electrodynamics (QED) model of the relativistic hydrogen-like atom using delta-potential interactions. We discuss the general exact theory and the Hartree-Fock approximation. The present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Timothée Audinet , Julien Toulouse

We report a first principle lattice calculation of the pion electric polarizability $\alpha_\pi$ at the physical pion mass. First, we derive the master formula, which relates the pion polarizabilities with the position space hadronic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Xu Feng , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Maarten Golterman

We study the impact of explicit chiral symmetry breaking of lattice Wilson fermions on mesonic correlators in the epsilon-regime using Wilson chiral perturbation theory. We generalize the epsilon-expansion of continuum chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Oliver Bar , Silvia Necco , Stefan Schaefer

It is known that fixed boundary conditions modify the leading finite-size corrections for an L^3 lattice in 3d at a first-order phase transition from 1/L^3 to 1/L. We note that an exponential low-temperature phase degeneracy of the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Marco Mueller , Wolfhard Janke , Desmond A. Johnston