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The dielectric sphere has been an important test case for understanding and calculating the vacuum force of a dielectric body onto itself. Here we develop a method for computing this force in homogeneous spheres of arbitrary dielectric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yael Avni , Ulf Leonhardt

It has always been conventionally understood that, in the dilute limit, the Casimir energy of interaction between bodies or the Casimir self-energy of a dielectric body could be identified with the sum of the van der Waals or Casimir-Polder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kimball A. Milton , Prachi Parashar , Iver Brevik , Gerard Kennedy

We calculate the Casimir force on an isolated dielectric sphere in an ensemble of $N$ spheres due to multiple mutual interactions of the collection of spheres. In particular we consider dielectric spheres immersed in some other background…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 James Babington , Stefan Scheel

A summary of recent calculations of Casimir forces between a collection of $N$-dielectric spheres is presented. This is done by evaluating directly the force on a sphere constructed from a stress tensor, rather than an interaction energy. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 James Babington

We discuss the calculation of Casimir forces between a collection of $N$-dielectric spheres. This is done by evaluating directly the force on a sphere constructed from a stress tensor, rather than an interaction energy. Two and three body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 James Babington

The possibility of repulsive Casimir forces between small metal spheres and a dielectric half-space is discussed. We treat a model in which the spheres have a dielectric function given by the Drude model, and the radius of the sphere is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Sopova , L. H. Ford

The Casimir effect in an inhomogeneous dielectric is investigated using Lifshitz's theory of electromagnetic vacuum energy. A permittivity function that depends continuously on one Cartesian coordinate is chosen, bounded on each side by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. G. Philbin , C. Xiong , U. Leonhardt

We discuss non-equilibrium extensions of the Casimir force (due to electromagnetic fluctuations), where the objects as well as the environment are held at different temperatures. While the formalism we develop is quite general, we focus on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Matthias Krüger , Thorsten Emig , Giuseppe Bimonte , Mehran Kardar

Puzzles are still preventing people from further understanding and manipulating the Casimir interaction in spherical systems. Here we investigate the behaviors of Casimir stresses in the system consisting of a ball immersed in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Yang Li

In a recent work Brevik \emph{et al.} have offered formal proofs of two results which figure prominently in calculations of the Casimir pressure on a sphere. It is shown by means of simple counterexamples that each of those proofs is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. R. Hagen

This paper extends our recent study on Casimir friction forces for dielectric plates moving parallel to each other [J. S. H{\o}ye and I. Brevik, Eur. Phys. J. D {\bf 68}, 61 (2014)], to the case where the plates are no longer restricted to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

The interaction between a polarizable particle and a reflecting wall is examined. A macroscopic approach is adopted in which the averaged force is computed from the Maxwell stress tensor. The particular case of a perfectly reflecting wall…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. H. Ford

The Casimir stress on two concentric spherical shell in de Sitter background for massless scalar field is calculated. The scalar field satisfies Dirichlet boundary conditions on the spheres. The metric is written in conformally flat form to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Setare

General formalism of quantum field theory and addition theorem for Bessel functions are applied to derive formula for Casimir-Polder energy of interaction between a polarizable particle and a dilute dielectric ball. The equivalence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valery N. Marachevsky

The Casimir energy for a compact dielectric sphere is considered in a novel way, using the quantum statistical method introduced by H\oye - Stell and others. Dilute media are assumed. It turns out that this method is a very powerful one: we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. S. Høye , I. Brevik

Using a recently developed theory of the Casimir force (Raabe C and Welsch D-G 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 013814), we calculate the force that acts on a plate in front of a planar wall and the force that acts on the plate in the case where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christian Raabe , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Current theory is able to predict the Casimir force between macroscopic bodies with an accuracy only limited by the knowledge of the material parameters. Yet surprisingly after almost 70 years of research, while theory describes the Casimir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Itay Griniasty , Ulf Leonhardt

Based on calculations involving an idealized boundary condition, it has long been assumed that the stress on a spherical conducting shell is repulsive. We use the more realistic case of a Drude dielectric to show that the stress is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 N. Graham , M. Quandt , H. Weigel

We explore the statistical properties of the Casimir-Polder potential between a dielectric sphere and a three-dimensional heterogeneous medium, by means of extensive numerical simulations based on the scattering theory of Casimir forces.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Nicolas Cherroret , Romain Guérout , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

In this paper we calculate the Casimir energy for a dielectric-diamagnetic cylinder with the speed of light differing on the inside and outside. Although the result is in general divergent, special cases are meaningful. The well-known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton
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