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In this paper we study the four-dimensional dominance range reporting problem and present data structures with linear or almost-linear space usage. Our results can be also used to answer four-dimensional queries that are bounded on five…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yakov Nekrich

This article investigates the topological pressure of isotropic axial products of Markov subshifts on the $d$-tree. We show that the quantity increases with dimension $d$. To achieve this, we introduce the pattern distribution vectors and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-20 Jung-Chao Ban , Yu-Liang Wu

We present the first solution to $\tau$-majorities on tree paths. Given a tree of $n$ nodes, each with a label from $[1..\sigma]$, and a fixed threshold $0<\tau<1$, such a query gives two nodes $u$ and $v$ and asks for all the labels that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Travis Gagie , Meng He , Gonzalo Navarro

The Ward numbers $W(n,k)$ combinatorially enumerate set partitions with block sizes $\geq 2$ and phylogenetic trees (total partition trees). We prove that $W(n,k)$ also counts \emph{increasing Schr\"oder trees} by verifying they satisfy…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Elena L. Wang , Guoce Xin

Algorithms are given for determining $L_\infty$ isotonic regression of weighted data. For a linear order, grid in multidimensional space, or tree, of $n$ vertices, optimal algorithms are given, taking $\Theta(n)$ time. These improve upon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Quentin F. Stout

It is well known that many local graph problems, like Vertex Cover and Dominating Set, can be solved in 2^{O(tw)}|V|^{O(1)} time for graphs G=(V,E) with a given tree decomposition of width tw. However, for nonlocal problems, like the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 Hans L. Bodlaender , Marek Cygan , Stefan Kratsch , Jesper Nederlof

In this paper we consider the following modification of the iterative search problem. We are given a tree $T$, so that a dynamic catalog $C(v)$ is associated with every tree node $v$. For any $x$ and for any node-to-root path $\pi$ in $T$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-21 Yakov Nekrich

We propose a novel technique, termed compact shape trees, for computing correspondences of single-boundary 2-D shapes in O(n2) time. Together with zero or more features defined at each of n sample points on the shape's boundary, the compact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Abdulrahman Oladipupo Ibraheem

In the \emph{$k$-Diameter-Optimally Augmenting Tree Problem} we are given a tree $T$ of $n$ vertices as input. The tree is embedded in an unknown \emph{metric} space and we have unlimited access to an oracle that, given two distinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Luca Pepè Sciarria

We present several new results on one of the most extensively studied topics in computational geometry, orthogonal range searching. All our results are in the standard word RAM model for points in rank space: ** We present two data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-03-30 Timothy M. Chan , Kasper Green Larsen , Mihai Patrascu

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in ${\mathbb R}^{d}$. A point $p \in P$ is $k$\emph{-shallow} if it lies in a halfspace which contains at most $k$ points of $P$ (including $p$). We show that if all points of $P$ are $k$-shallow, then $P$ can…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Micha Sharir , Shai Zaban

We study higher-dimensional analogues of graph-theoretic trees within the class of pure n-simplicial complexes. Focusing on the case m = n-1 in Dewdney's (m, n)-tree framework, we introduce refined notions of path and circuit sequences that…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Gaurav Kottari , Niteesh Sahni , Qazi J. Azhad

$O(N)$ invariants are the observables of real tensor models. We use regular colored graphs to represent these invariants, the valence of the vertices of the graphs relates to the tensor rank. We enumerate $O(N)$ invariants as $d$-regular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Remi C. Avohou , Joseph Ben Geloun , Nicolas Dub

Geometry of networks endowed with a causal structure is discussed using the conventional framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The popular growing network models appear as particular causal models. We focus on a class of tree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

Sorting is a foundational problem in computer science that is typically employed on sequences or total orders. More recently, a more general form of sorting on partially ordered sets (or posets), where some pairs of elements are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Jishnu Roychoudhury , Jatin Yadav

We investigate the single-source-single-destination "shortest" paths problem in acyclic graphs with ordinal weighted arc costs. We define the concepts of ordinal dominance and efficiency for paths and their associated ordinal levels,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Luca E. Schäfer , Tobias Dietz , Nicolas Fröhlich , Stefan Ruzika , José Rui Figueira

Since 1997 there has been a steady stream of advances for the maximum disjoint paths problem. Achieving tractable results has usually required focusing on relaxations such as: (i) to allow some bounded edge congestion in solutions, (ii) to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Guyslain Naves , Bruce Shepherd , Henry Xia

Given a simple graph $G$, a weight function $w:E(G)\rightarrow \mathbb{N} \setminus \{0\}$, and an orientation $D$ of $G$, we define $\mu^-(D) = \max_{v \in V(G)} w_D^-(v)$, where $w^-_D(v) = \sum_{u\in N_D^{-}(v)}w(uv)$. We say that $D$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Júlio Araújo , Cláudia Linhares Sales , Ignasi Sau , Ana Silva

Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on reasoning frameworks for path expressions where node…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

We study the query version of the approximate heavy hitter and quantile problems. In the former problem, the input is a parameter $\varepsilon$ and a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ where each point is assigned a color from a set…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Peyman Afshani , Pingan Cheng , Aniket Basu Roy , Zhewei Wei