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A statistical mechanics theory for a fluid stratified in density is presented. The predicted statistical equilibrium state is the most probable outcome of turbulent stirring. The slow temporal evolution of the vertical density profile is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Antoine Venaille , Louis Gostiaux , Joël Sommeria

Turbulent dynamics in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of magnetic fusion devices is intermittent with large fluctuations in density and pressure. Therefore, a model is required that allows perturbations of similar or even larger magnitude to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Stegmeir , A. Ross , T. Body , M. Francisquez , W. Zholobenko , D. Coster , O. Maj , P. Manz , F. Jenko , B. N. Rogers , K. S. Kang

We study the mechanism of energy injection from the mean flow to the fluctuating velocity necessary to maintain wall turbulence. This process is believed to be correctly represented by the linearized Navier--Stokes equations, and three…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Michael Karp , Navid. C. Constantinou

Scaling and structural evolutions are contemplated in a new perspective for turbulent channel flows. The total integrated turbulence kinetic energy remains constant when normalized by the friction velocity squared, while the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 T. -W. Lee

New scaling relations for the mean velocity and Reynolds shear stress in viscous sublayer were proposed based on the application of matched asymptotic expansion method to the mean momentum balance. It was shown that the new parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Dmitrii Ph. Sikovsky

Equal-time scaling exponents in fully developed turbulence typically exhibit non anomalous scaling in the inverse cascade of two-dimensional (2D) turbulence and anomalous scaling in three dimensions. We demonstrate that multiscaling is not…

This paper presents a class of turbulence models written in terms of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) with stochastic loads. Every solution of these FPDE models is an incompressible velocity field and the distribution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Brendan Keith , Ustim Khristenko , Barbara Wohlmuth

Studies in the literature on plane turbulent wall jets on flat surfaces, have invariably considered either the nozzle initial conditions or the asymptotic conditions far downstream, as scaling parameters for the streamwise variations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Abhishek Gupta , Harish Choudhary , A. K. Singh , Thara Prabhakaran , Shivsai Ajit Dixit

A theoretical analysis is presented for turbulent flows, applicable for canonical (channel, boundary-layer and free jet) geometries. Momentum and energy balance for a control volume moving at the local mean velocity decouples the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 T. -W. Lee

Provided a sufficient concentration of long-chain polymers in a Newtonian solvent, turbulent wall-bounded flows exhibit a universal state known as Maximum Drag Reduction (MDR). Through direct numerical simulations, we show that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Francesco Serafini , Francesco Battista , Paolo Gualtieri , Carlo Massimo Casciola

The prediction of turbulent boundary layer (TBL) flow over a convex surface as in aircraft wings or gas turbine blades is a challenging problem. Finding a universal scaling law of turbulence statistics of TBLs over a wide range of adverse…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Atsushi Sekimoto , Vassili Kitsios , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

The turbulent/non-turbulent interface is analysed in a direct numerical simulation of a boundary layer in the range $Re_\theta=2800-6600$, with emphasis on the behaviour of the relatively large-scale fractal intermittent region. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Guillem Borrell , Javier Jiménez

Complex topographies exhibit universal properties when fluvial erosion dominates landscape evolution over other geomorphological processes. Similarly, we show that the solutions of a minimalist landscape evolution model display invariant…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Shashank Kumar Anand , Matteo B. Bertagni , Theodore D. Drivas , Amilcare Porporato

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow in a channel with one rigid and one viscoelastic wall are performed. An Eulerian-Eulerian model is adopted with a level-set approach to identify the fluid-compliant material interface. Focus is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Amir Esteghamatian , Joseph Katz , Tamer A. Zaki

On its way to turbulence, plane Couette flow - the flow between counter-translating parallel plates - displays a puzzling steady oblique laminar-turbulent pattern. We approach this problem via Galerkin modelling of the Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. Seshasayanan , P. Manneville

Considering turbulence is crucial to understanding clouds. However, covering all scales involved in the turbulent mixing of clouds with their environment is computationally challenging, urging the development of simpler models to represent…

Wall turbulence is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature and engineering application, yet predicting such turbulence is difficult due to its complexity. High-Reynolds-number turbulence, which includes most practical flows, is particularly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jinyul Hwang , Hyung Jin Sung

Townsend's attached-eddy hypothesis (AEH) provides a theoretical description of turbulence statistics in the logarithmic region in terms of coherent motions that are self-similar with the wall-normal distance (y). Here, we show the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Jinyul Hwang , Jae Hwa Lee , Hyung Jin Sung

Wall turbulence consists of various sizes of vortical structures that induce flow circulation around a wide range of closed Eulerian loops. Here we investigate the multiscale properties of circulation around such loops in statistically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Peng-Yu Duan , Xi Chen , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

A persistent spatial organization of eddies is identified in the lowest portion of the stably-stratified planetary boundary layer. The analysis uses flow realizations from published large-eddy simulations (Sullivan et al., J Atmos Sci…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Michael Heisel , Peter P Sullivan , Gabriel G Katul , Marcelo Chamecki