English

Universal mean velocity profile in polymeric flows at maximum drag reduction

Fluid Dynamics 2025-03-18 v1

Abstract

Provided a sufficient concentration of long-chain polymers in a Newtonian solvent, turbulent wall-bounded flows exhibit a universal state known as Maximum Drag Reduction (MDR). Through direct numerical simulations, we show that the wall-normal kinetic energy flux characterising Newtonian wall-bounded turbulence is suppressed at MDR, and that the polymers mainly sustain velocity fluctuations. In agreement with the experimental data, we derive a universal expression for the mean velocity profile no longer dependent on characteristic quantities of wall-bounded turbulence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.13168,
  title  = {Universal mean velocity profile in polymeric flows at maximum drag reduction},
  author = {Francesco Serafini and Francesco Battista and Paolo Gualtieri and Carlo Massimo Casciola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13168},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:23:35.320Z