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The Kitaev spin liquid provides a rare example of well-established quantum spin liquids in more than one dimension. It is obtained as the exact ground state of the Kitaev spin model with bond-dependent anisotropic interactions. The peculiar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Y. Motome , R. Sano , S. -H. Jang , Y. Sugita , Y. Kato

Two systems whose correlations cannot be classically accounted for display the simplest instance of quantum entanglement. Although this two-party association has caused a revolution in the foundations and uses of quantum mechanics, genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. G. M. Moreno , Fernando Parisio

We describe the first convergent numerical method to determine static black hole solutions (with S^3 horizon) in 5d compactified spacetime. We obtain a family of solutions parametrized by the ratio of the black hole size and the size of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Evgeny Sorkin , Barak Kol , Tsvi Piran

Kitaev model has both Abelian and non-Abelian anyonic excitations. It can act as a starting point for topological quantum computation. However, this model Hamiltonian is difficult to implement in natural condensed matter systems. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Ze-Liang Xiang , Ting Yu , Wenxian Zhang , Xuedong Hu , J. Q. You

We develop a new fermionic path-integral formalism to analyze the phase diagram of open nonequilibrium systems. The formalism is applied to analyze an ensemble of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode optical cavity, described by…

Using an approach inspired from Spin Glasses, we show that the multimode disordered Dicke model is equivalent to a quantum Hopfield network. We propose variational ground states for the system at zero temperature, which we conjecture to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Pietro Rotondo , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Giovanni Viola

In this contribution we consider an advantageous building block with potential for various quantum applications: a device based on coupled spins capable of generating and sharing out an entangled pair of qubits. Our model device is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 M. P. Estarellas , T. P. Spiller , I. D'Amico

We constructed a cavity QED system with a diamagnetic atom of 171Yb and performed projective measurements on a single nuclear spin. Since Yb has no electronic spin and has 1/2 nuclear spin, the procedure of spin polarization and state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Makoto Takeuchi , Nobuyuki Takei , Kodai Doi , Peng Zhang , Masahito Ueda , Mikio Kozuma

We address the question of efficient implementation of quantum protocols, with small communication and entanglement, and short depth circuit for encoding or decoding. We introduce two new methods to achieve this, the first method involving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Anurag Anshu , Rahul Jain

We study a simplified version of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model with real interactions by exact diagonalization. Instead of satisfying a continuous Gaussian distribution, the interaction strengths are assumed to be chosen from discrete…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Ye Cao , Yi-Neng Zhou , Ting-Ting Shi , Wei Zhang

This dissertation studies spin squeezing, entanglement and decoherence in large ensembles of cold, trapped alkali atoms with hyperfine spin f interacting with optical fields. Restricting the state of each atom to a qutrit embedded in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Leigh M. Norris

Scenarios of large extra dimensions have enhanced the importance for the study of black holes in higher dimensions. In this paper, we analyze an axisymmetric system of two black holes. Specifically, the Bowen-York method is generalized for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hirotaka Yoshino , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Masaru Shibata

We investigate a plausible route to resolving the black hole information paradox by examining the effects of decoherence on Hawking radiation. In particular, we show that a finite but non-zero rate of decoherence can lead to efficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kartiek Agarwal , Ning Bao

This thesis addresses whether it is possible to build a robust memory device for quantum information. A three-dimensional gapped lattice spin model is found which demonstrates for the first time that a reliable quantum memory at finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Jeongwan Haah

We have studied quantum-mechanically a system of several small identical Josephson junctions in a lossless single-mode cavity for different initial states, under conditions such that the system is at resonance. This system is analogous to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. A. Al-Saidi , D. Stroud

We study quantum secure direct communication by using a general preshared quantum state and a generalization of dense coding. In this scenario, Alice is allowed to apply a unitary on the preshared state to encode her message, and the set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jiawei Wu , Gui-Lu Long , Masahito Hayashi

We discuss the simulation of non-perturbative cavity-QED effects using systems of trapped ions. Specifically, we address the implementation of extended Dicke models with both collective dipole-field and direct dipole-dipole interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Tuomas Jaako , Juan José Garcia-Ripoll , Peter Rabl

Resonant interaction of a collection of two-level atoms with a single-mode coherent cavity field is considered in the framework of the Dicke model. We focus on the role of collective atomic effects in the phenomenon of collapses and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Ramon , C. Brif , A. Mann

The coherence time of an electron spin decohered by the nuclear spin environment in a quantum dot can be substantially increased by subjecting the electron to suitable dynamical decoupling sequences. We analyze the performance of high-level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Wenxian Zhang , N. P. Konstantinidis , V. V. Dobrovitski , B. N. Harmon , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola

Under two-party deterministic dense-coding, Alice communicates (perfectly distinguishable) messages to Bob via a qudit from a pair of entangled qudits in pure state |Psi>. If |Psi> represents a maximally entangled state (i.e., each of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. S. Bourdon , E. Gerjuoy