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The stability of quantum systems to perturbations of the Hamiltonian is studied. This stability is quantified by the fidelity. Dependence of fidelity on the initial state as well as on the dynamical properties of the system is considered.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Znidaric

A pure quantum state of large number N of oscillators, interacting via harmonic coupling, evolves such that any small subsystem n<<N of the global state approaches equilibrium. This provides a novel example where equilibration emerges as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 A R Usha Devi , A K Rajagopal

This article presents a comprehensive study of the impact of decoherence on the average correlation for pure quantum states. We explore two primary mechanisms of decoherence: phase damping and amplitude damping, each having distinct effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 A. M. Silva

Traditional forms of quantum uncertainty relations are invariably based on the standard deviation. This can be understood in the historical context of simultaneous development of quantum theory and mathematical statistics. Here, we present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Gautam Sharma , Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Sk Sazim , Arun Kumar Pati

In this work we determine a lower bound to the mean value of the quantum potential for an arbitrary state. Furthermore, we derive a generalized uncertainty relation that is stronger than the Robertson-Schr\"odinger inequality and hence also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 F. Nicacio , F. T. Falciano

Nonlocality is a distinctive feature of quantum theory, which has been extensively studied for decades. It is found that the uncertainty principle determines the nonlocality of quantum mechanics. Here we show that various degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ma-Cheng Yang , Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We exhibit three inequalities involving quantum measurement, all of which are sharp and state independent. The first inequality bounds the performance of joint measurement. The second quantifies the trade-off between the measurement quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Bas Janssens

Quantum theory is formulated as the only consistent way to manipulate probability amplitudes. The crucial ingredient is a consistency constraint: if there are two different ways to compute an amplitude the two answers must agree. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ariel Caticha

We investigate a generic discrete quantum system prepared in state $|\psi_\text{in}\rangle$, under repeated detection attempts aimed to find the particle in state $|d\rangle$, for example a quantum walker on a finite graph searching for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Felix Thiel , Itay Mualem , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

A quantum clock working as a control device is examined. The quality of the control process is characterized by the magnitude of deviation of perturbed state from unperturbed state of the controlled system. Uncertainty relations that relate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Takayuki Miyadera

We describe a setup for obtaining uncertainty relations for arbitrary pairs of observables related by Fourier transform. The physical examples discussed here are standard position and momentum, number and angle, finite qudit systems, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Reinhard F. Werner

Quantum mechanics for a four-state-system is derived from classical statistics. Entanglement, interference, the difference between identical fermions or bosons and the unitary time evolution find an interpretation within a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 C. Wetterich

In two articles, the authors claim that the Heisenberg uncertainty principle limits the precision of simultaneous measurements of the position and velocity of a particle and refer to experimental evidence that supports their claim. It is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

It is shown that the well known sum rules for oscillator strengths for Hydrogen atom can be generalised to a whole class of sum rules. The sum rules have contributions from the discrete and the continuum parts of the spectrum neither of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 C. V. Sukumar

Quantum entanglement has been actively sought for in optomechanical and electromechanical systems. The simplest such system is a mechanical oscillator interacting with a coherent beam, while the oscillator also suffers from thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Haixing Miao , Stefan Danilishin , Yanbei Chen

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a universal trade-off between precision and entropy production, which applies in its original formulation to current observables in steady-state systems. We generalize this relation to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Timur Koyuk , Udo Seifert , Patrick Pietzonka

One-dimensional problem for quantum harmonic oscillator with "regular+random" frequency subjected to the external "regular+random" force is considered. Averaged transition probabilities are found.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Gevorkyan , A. A. Udalov

In the context of de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave theory, violations of the Born rule are allowed and can be considered as describing nonequilibrium distributions. We study the effects of interactions on quantum relaxation towards equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Francisco Bento Lustosa , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Antony Valentini

The effects of quantum and thermal corrections on the dynamics of a damped nonlinearly kicked harmonic oscillator are studied. This is done via the Quantum Langevin Equation formalism working on a truncated moment expansion of the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rodriguez-Achach , G. Perez , H. Cerdeira

We give a mathematical definition for the notion of inconclusive quantum measurements. In physics, such measurements occur at intermediate stages of a complex measurement procedure, with the final measurement result being operationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette
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