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In this work we study the properties of compact spheres made of a charged perfect fluid with a MIT bag model EoS for quark matter. Considering static spherically symmetric spacetime we derive the hydrostatic equilibrium equations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

We introduce a proposal to modify Einstein's equations by embedding them in a larger symmetric hyperbolic system. The additional dynamical variables of the modified system are essentially first integrals of the original constraints. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Othmar Brodbeck , Simonetta Frittelli , Peter Huebner , Oscar A. Reula

We consider tensor-vector theories with varying the space-time-matter coupling constant (varying Einstein velocity) in a spatially flat FRW universe. We examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a \Lambda CDM…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Azam Izadi , Ali Shojai , Mojtaba Nouradini

The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is modified to include a large cosmological constant caused by zero-point fluctuations. This ``extrinsic'' cosmological constant which multiplies the symmetric metric is assumed to be nearly cancelled by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Shifflett

We review the experimental evidence for Einstein's special and general relativity. A variety of high precision null experiments verify the weak equivalence principle and local Lorentz invariance, while gravitational redshift and other clock…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Clifford M. Will

We study non-Einstein Bach-flat gravitational instanton solutions that can be regarded as the generalization of the Taub-NUT/Bolt and Eguchi-Hanson solutions of Einstein gravity to conformal gravity. These solutions include non-Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Cristóbal Corral , Gastón Giribet , Rodrigo Olea

In this work, we develop a new relativistic model for a charged anisotropic compact star in the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely $f(Q)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. By employing the MIT bag model equation of state,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Allah Ditta , M. Yousaf , G. Mustafa , S. K. Maurya , Farruh Atamurotov , Orhan Donmez , Sardor Murodov

In this paper, model of charged gravastar under $f(T)$ modified gravity is obtained. The model has been explored by taking the diagonal tetrad field of static spacetime together with electric charge. To solve the Einstein-Maxwell field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

We consider static spherically symmetric self-gravitating configurations of the perfect fluid within the framework of the torsion-based extended theory of gravity. In particular, we use the covariant formulation of $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Sasa Ilijic , Marko Sossich

Singularities in the metric of the classical solutions to the Einstein equations (Schwarzschild, Kerr, Reissner -- Nordstr\"om and Kerr -- Newman solutions) lead to appearance of generalized functions in the Einstein tensor that are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikhail B. Golubev , Stanislav R. Kelner

We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Tohid Ghorbani , Firoozeh Eidizadeh

A number of recent observations have suggested that the Einstein's theory of general relativity may not be the ultimate theory of gravity. The f(R) gravity model with R being the scalar curvature turns out to be one of the best bet to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We test Einstein gravity using cosmological observations of both expansion and structure growth, including the latest data from supernovae (Union2.1), CMB (WMAP7), weak lensing (CFHTLS) and peculiar velocity of galaxies (WiggleZ). We fit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Gong-Bo Zhao , Hong Li , Eric V. Linder , Kazuya Koyama , David J. Bacon , Xinmin Zhang

We apply the energy-momentum tensor which is coordinate independent to calculate the energy content of the axisymmetric solutions. Our results are compared with what have been obtained before within the framework of Einstein general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 G. G. L. Nashed

In the semi-classical regime, quantum fluctuations embedded in a Riemannian spacetime can be effectively recast as classical back reactions and manifest themselves in the form of non-minimal couplings between matter and curvature. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Che-Yu Chen , Yu-Hsien Kung

We generalize the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for space-times endowed with a Weyssenhoff like torsion field in the Einstein-Cartan theory. The new set of structure equations clearly show how the presence of torsion affects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

The energy-momentum for a gravitating system can be considered by the tetard teleparalle gauge current in orthonormal frames. Whereas the Einstein pseudotensor used holonomic frames. Tetrad expression itself gives a better result for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lau Loi So

The Hamiltonian formulation of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) is developed from an ordinary second-order Lagrangian, which is written as a quadratic form of the coefficients of anholonomy of the orthonormal frames…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

Teleparallel gravity, a gauge theory for the translation group, turns up as fully equivalent to Einstein's general relativity. In spite of this equivalence, it provides a whole new insight into gravitation. It breaks several paradigms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. G. Pereira

General relativity probably is not the definitive theory of gravity, due a number or issues, both from the theoretical and from the observational point of view. Alternative theories of gravity were conceived to extend general relativity and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Jacopo Soldateschi , Niccolò Bucciantini , Luca Del Zanna