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For many multiagent control problems, neural networks (NNs) have enabled promising new capabilities. However, many of these systems lack formal guarantees (e.g., collision avoidance, robustness), which prevents leveraging these advances in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-29 Zihao Dong , Shayegan Omidshafiei , Michael Everett

Robotic manipulation can greatly benefit from the data efficiency, robustness, and predictability of model-based methods if robots can quickly generate models of novel objects they encounter. This is especially difficult when effects like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Bibit Bianchini , Mathew Halm , Michael Posa

Merging in the form of a mandatory lane-change is an important issue in transportation research. Even when safely completed, merging may disturb the mainline traffic and reduce the efficiency or capacity of the roadway. In this paper, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jehong Yoo , Reza Langari

Hardly any real self-propelling or actively driven object is perfect. Thus, undisturbed motion will generally not follow straight lines but rather circular trajectories. We here address self-propelled or actively driven objects that move in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Andreas M. Menzel

Expert human drivers perform actions relying on traffic laws and their previous experience. While traffic laws are easily embedded into an artificial brain, modeling human complex behaviors which come from past experience is a more…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Giulio Bacchiani , Daniele Molinari , Marco Patander

Many dynamical systems exhibit similar structure, as often captured by hand-designed simplified models that can be used for analysis and control. We develop a method for learning to correspond pairs of dynamical systems via a learned latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Nam Hee Kim , Zhaoming Xie , Michiel van de Panne

The spread of infectious diseases, rumors, fashions, innovations are complex contagion processes, embedded both in networked and spatial contexts. Here we investigate the pattern dynamics of a complex contagion, where two agents, say $A$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Li Chen

Autonomous cars can reduce road traffic accidents and provide a safer mode of transport. However, key technical challenges, such as safe navigation in complex urban environments, need to be addressed before deploying these vehicles on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Smit Saparia , Andreas Schimpe , Laura Ferranti

As robots enter the messy human world so the vital matter of safety takes on a fresh complexion with physical contact becoming inevitable and even desirable. We report on an artistic-exploration of how dancers, working as part of a…

The presence of temporal correlations in random movement trajectories is a widespread phenomenon across biological, chemical and physical systems. The ubiquity of persistent and anti-persistent motion in many natural and synthetic systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Daniel Marris , Luca Giuggioli

Although rare, collisions of two or more bodies in the N-body problem are apparent obstacles at which Newton's Law of Gravity ceases to make sense. Without understanding the nature of collisions, a complete understanding of the N-body…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-03 Lenanrd F. Bakker

In this paper, we examine the problem of push recovery for bipedal robot locomotion and present a reactive decision-making and robust planning framework for locomotion resilient to external perturbations. Rejecting perturbations is an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Zhaoyuan Gu , Nathan Boyd , Ye Zhao

This paper considers a pursuit-evasion scenario among three agents -- an evader, a pursuer, and a defender. We design cooperative guidance laws for the evader and the defender team to safeguard the evader from an attacking pursuer. Unlike…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Abhinav Sinha , Shashi Ranjan Kumar , Dwaipayan Mukherjee

Although extensive research in emergency collision avoidance has been carried out for straight or curved roads in a highway scenario, a general method that could be implemented for all road environments has not been thoroughly explored.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Xu Shang , Azim Eskandarian

Avoiding collisions is the core problem in multi-agent navigation. In decentralized settings, when agents have limited communication and sensory capabilities, collisions are typically avoided in a reactive fashion, relying on local…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Stepan Dergachev , Konstantin Yakovlev

Traffic collision avoidance systems (TCAS) are used in order to avoid incidences of mid-air collisions between aircraft. We present a game-theoretic approach of a TCAS designed for autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A variant of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Michalis Smyrnakis , Jonathan M. Aitken , Sandor M. Veres

Humans perform a variety of interactive motions, among which duet dance is one of the most challenging interactions. However, in terms of human motion generative models, existing works are still unable to generate high-quality interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Ronghui Li , Youliang Zhang , Yachao Zhang , Yuxiang Zhang , Mingyang Su , Jie Guo , Ziwei Liu , Yebin Liu , Xiu Li

In many multiagent settings, such as electric vehicle charging and traffic routing, agents must make decisions in the face of uncertain behavior exhibited by others. Often, this uncertainty arises from multiple sources, such as incomplete…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Andreas Feik , Nicolas Lanzetti , Saverio Bolognani , Florian Dörfler , Dario Paccagnan

Collision detection via visual fences can significantly enhance the safety of collaborative robotic arms. Existing work typically performs such detection based on pre-deployed stationary cameras outside the robotic arm's workspace. These…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Xian Huang , Yuanjiong Ying , Wei Dong

This paper presents a collision avoidance method for elliptical agents traveling in a two-dimensional space. We first formulate a separation condition for two elliptical agents utilizing a signed distance from a supporting line of an agent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Koju Nishimoto , Riku Funada , Tatsuya Ibuki , Mitsuji Sampei