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Maintaining a sustainable socio-ecological state of a river delta requires delivery of material and energy fluxes to its body and coastal zone in a way that avoids malnourishment that would compromise system integrity. We present a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Alejandro Tejedor , Anthony Longjas , Ilya Zaliapin , Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

We study a class of dynamical multi-commodity flow networks in transportation networks. These are modeled as dynamical systems describing the evolution of the densities of a number of different commodities across the cells of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-26 Davide Sipione , Giacomo Como

Simulating realistic wet and dry spells is central in weather generators and climate-impact studies. While finite-order Markov chains are standard, they often fail to reproduce persistent dry conditions due to their inherent subexponential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Antoine Doizé , Denis Allard , Philippe Naveau , Olivier Wintenberger

Aggregation and fragmentation of single molecules in the cell environment lead to a spectrum of diffusivities and to statistical laws of movement very different from typical Brownian motion. Current models of intracellular transport do not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 M. Hidalgo-Soria , E. Barkai

We introduce a modeling framework for an urban tram network based on a hyperbolic partial differential equation describing the transport of passengers along the network, coupled with a family of stochastic processes representing passenger…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Thomas Schillinger

The potential of an efficient ride-sharing scheme to significantly reduce traffic congestion, lower emission level, as well as facilitating the introduction of smart cities has been widely demonstrated. This positive thrust however is faced…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Tal Altshuler , Rachel Katoshevski , Yoram Shiftan

This paper analyzes simultaneous route-and-departure-time (SRDT) dynamic user equilibrium (DUE) that incorporates the notion of boundedly rational (BR) user behavior in the selection of departure time and route choices. Intrinsically, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-25 Ke Han , W. Y. Szeto , Terry L. Friesz

We propose a simple dynamic model splitting users of the transport network by type of movement: personal transport and public transport. A distinctive feature proposed in the article is the existence of an evolutionary approach component in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-27 Mikhail Blinkin , Alexander Gasnikov , Sergey Omelchenko , Inna Usik

A prominent model for transportation networks is branched transport, which seeks the optimal transportation scheme to move material from a given initial to a final distribution. The cost of the scheme encodes a higher transport efficiency…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-04 Alessio Brancolini , Benedikt Wirth

Active filaments, such as microtubules with attached cargo-carrying motor proteins, are important dynamic structures for fluid transport in and around living cells. The mathematical models of active filaments appearing in the literature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Ilteber R. Ozdemir , Bethany Clarke , Yongyun Hwang , Eric E. Keaveny

To study a chaotic itinerant motion among varieties of ordered states, we propose a stochastic model based on the mechanism of chaotic itinerancy. The model consists of a random walk on a half-line, and a Markov chain with a transition…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun Namikawa

We introduce a new methodology for the analysis of the phenomenon of chaotic itinerancy in a dynamical system using the notion of entropy and a clustering algorithm. We determine systems likely to experience chaotic itinerancy by means of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Nikodem Mierski , Paweł Pilarczyk

Any decomposition of the total trajectory entropy production for Markovian systems has a joint probability distribution satisfying a generalized detailed fluctuation theorem, when all the contributing terms are odd with respect to time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Reinaldo Garcia-Garcia , Daniel Dominguez , Vivien Lecomte , Alejandro B. Kolton

Trajectory data play a crucial role in many applications, ranging from network optimization to urban planning. Existing studies on trajectory data are task-specific, and their applicability is limited to the specific tasks on which they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Qingyue Long , Can Rong , Huandong Wang , Yong Li

We developed a perturbative calculation for entropy dynamics considering a sudden coupling between a system and a bath. The theory we developed can work in general environment without Markovian approximation. A perturbative formula is given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Yu Chen

Uncovering human mobility patterns is of fundamental importance to the understanding of epidemic spreading, urban transportation and other socioeconomic dynamics embodying spatiality and human travel. According to the direct travel diaries…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Xiao-Yong Yan , Xiao-Pu Han , Bing-Hong Wang , Tao Zhou

We study the well-posedness of a class of dynamical flow network systems describing the dynamical mass balance among a finite number of cells exchanging flow of a commodity between themselves and with the external environment. Systems in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-13 Giacomo Como , Gustav Nilsson

This paper aims to the conditions of traffic flow evolving to stability and the stability of equilibrium under demand time-varying of traffic networks. The general framework of the evolution of flow dynamics by adopting evolutionary game…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Xingguang Chen

We study the problem of computing all Pareto-optimal journeys in a public transit network regarding the two criteria of arrival time and number of transfers taken. We take a novel approach, focusing on trips and transfers between them,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Sascha Witt

We introduce a new model to study the oscillations of opposite flows sharing a common bottleneck and moving on two Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (TASEP) lanes. We provide a theoretical analysis of the phase diagram, valid when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Asja Jelić , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Ludger Santen