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相关论文: Thermal effects of Very Special Relativity Quantum…

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In this paper we present calculations of thermodynamic functions within Zhang's SO(5) quantum rotor theory of high-Tc superconductivity. Using the spherical approach for the three-dimensional quantum rotors we derieved explicit analytical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. A. Zaleski , T. K. Kopec

In this Chapter we illustrate the close connection between the violation of the weak equivalence principle typical of gravitational interactions at finite temperature, and similar violations induced by a breaking of the local Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 M. Gasperini

This study investigates the thermal properties of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model with chemical potential using variational quantum algorithms, crucial in comprehending particle behaviour within lattices at high temperatures in condensed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Jack Y. Araz , Michael Spannowsky , Matthew Wingate

Understanding the thermodynamic properties of many-body quantum systems and their emergence from microscopic laws is a topic of great significance due to its profound fundamental implications and extensive practical applications. Recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Antonio Palamara , Francesco Plastina , Antonello Sindona , Irene D'Amico

The low-temperature properties of the (2+1)-dimensional quantum XY model are studied within the framework of effective Lagrangians up to three-loop order. At zero temperature, the system is characterized by a spontaneously broken spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Christoph P. Hofmann

Quantum systems of indistinguishable particles are commonly described using the formalism of second quantisation, which relies on the assumption that any admissible quantum state must be either symmetric or anti-symmetric under particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Benjamin Yadin , Benjamin Morris , Kay Brandner

Lorentz violation (LV) is predicted by some quantum gravity theories, where photon dispersion relation is modified, and the speed of light becomes energy-dependent. Consequently, it results in a tiny time delay between high energy photons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Lijing Shao , Zhi Xiao , Bo-Qiang Ma

We compute higher order contributions to the free energy of noncommutative quantum electrodynamics at a nonzero temperature $T$. Our calculation includes up to three-loop contributions (fourth order in the coupling constant $e$). In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , C. M. Muramoto

An effective model for describing the relativistic quantum dynamics of a radiating electron is developed via a relativistic generalization of the Lindblad master equation. By incorporating both radiation reaction and vacuum fluctuations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Quantum simulation offers an analog approach for exploring exotic quantum phenomena using controllable platforms, typically necessitating ultracold temperatures to maintain the quantum coherence. Superradiance lattices (SLs) have been…

We study the behavior of a hadronic matter in the presence of an external magnetic field within the van der Waals hadron resonance gas model, considering both attractive and repulsive interactions among the hadrons. Various thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

The real-time dynamics of finite-temperature gauge theories can be approximated, to leading-order accuracy in the coupling constants, by a classical field theory with the hard thermal loop Lagrangian. I show how this approach can be used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Rajantie

The shear viscosity is a fundamental transport property of matter. Here we derive a general theory of the viscosity of gases based on the relativistic Langevin equation (deduced from a relativistic Lagrangian) and nonaffine linear response…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Alessio Zaccone

We investigate the finite temperature behavior of the meson sector of an effective Lagrangian which describes nuclear matter. A method is developed for evaluating the logarithmic terms in the effective potential which involves expansion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. W. Carter , P. J. Ellis , S. Rudaz

We develop an exact quantum thermodynamic description for a noninteracting nanoscale steady state that couples strongly with multiple reservoirs. It is demonstrated that there exists a steady-state extension of the thermodynamic function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

Frustrated arrays of interacting single-domain nanomagnets provide important model systems for statistical mechanics, because they map closely onto well-studied vertex models and are amenable to direct imaging and custom engineering.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cristiano Nisoli , Jie Li , Xianglin Ke , D. Garand , Peter Schiffer , Vincent H. Crespi

We present a recently introduced strategy to study non-perturbatively thermal QCD up to temperatures of the order of the electro-weak scale, combining step scaling techniques and shifted boundary conditions. The former allow to renormalize…

Temperature effects on the neutron matter equation of state are investigated in the framework of chiral effective field theory. Latest, state-of-the-art chiral two-nucleon forces are applied from third to fifth order in the chiral expansion…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 F. Sammarruca , R. Machleidt , R. Millerson

The loop expansion is applied to a chiral effective hadronic lagrangian; with the techniques of Infrared Regularization, it is possible to separate out the short-range contributions and to write them as local products of fields that are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeff McIntire , Ying Hu , Brian D. Serot

We discuss the implications of a recently proposed pattern of Lorentz symmetry violation on very high-energy cross sections. As a consequence of the breaking of local Lorentz invariance by the introduction of a fundamental length, $a$ , the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres