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相关论文: Effect of surface morphology on kinetic compensati…

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An extension of the Burton-Cabrera-Frank model [Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 243, 299 (1951)] including diffusion along steps and entropic step-step interaction is introduced. This extended model is successfully applied to simulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heike Emmerich

Hierarchical structures are very common in Nature, but only recently have they been systematically studied in materials physics, in order to understand the specific effects they can have on the mechanical properties of various systems.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

Turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) is a measure for unsteady loads and important regarding the design of e.g. propellers or energy-saving devices. While simulations are often done for a double-body, using a symmetry condition, experiments and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Luise Draheim , Nikolai Kornev

The phase behavior of colloidal particles embedded in a binary fluid is influenced by wetting layers surrounding each particle. The free energy of the fluid film depends on its morphology, i.e., on size, shape and connectivity. Under rather…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Brodatzki , Klaus Mecke

Trilayered spin-1/2 Ising ferrimagnets are interesting thin systems for compensation phenomenon. In this work, a Metropolis Monte Carlo study is performed on the magnetic and thermodynamic response of such a system on square Bravais…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Soham Chandra

Pairs of atomic scale terraces on a single crystal metal surface can be made to merge controllably under suitable conditions to yield steps of double height and width. We study the effect of various physical parameters on the formation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ajay Gopinathan , T. A. Witten

There are three fundamental physical processes that gives rise to the morphology of a surface: deposition, surface diffusion and desorption. The characteristics of the interfaces generated by the combination of deposition and surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan R. Sanchez

We suggest a novel shape matching algorithm for three-dimensional surface meshes of disk or sphere topology. The method is based on the physical theory of nonlinear elasticity and can hence handle large rotations and deformations.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Konrad Simon , Sameer Sheorey , David Jacobs , Ronen Basri

Electron current layers, which form in various natural and laboratory plasmas, are susceptible to multiple instabilities, with tearing being a prominent instability driven by current gradients. Tearing is considered a potential mechanism…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Sushmita Mishra , Gurudatt Gaur , Bhavesh G. Patel

We present a theoretical study of the effect of surface defects on atomic friction in the stick-slip dynamical regime of a minimalistic model. We focus on how the presence of defects and temperature change the average properties of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Oscar Y. Fajardo , J. J. Mazo

We calculate the geometric phase for different open systems (spin-boson and spin-spin models). We study not only how they are corrected by the presence of the different type of environments but also discuss the appearence of decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

A microscopic theory for the ubiquitous phenomenon of static friction is presented. Interactions between two surfaces are modeled by an energy penalty that increases exponentially with the degree of surface overlap. The resulting static…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. Müser , L. Wenning , M. O. Robbins

Glasses have a wide range of technological applications. The recent discovery of ultrastable glasses that are obtained by depositing the vapor of a glass-forming liquid onto the surface of a cold substrate has sparked renewed interest in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Amir Haji-Akbari , Pablo G. Debenedetti

In magnetic topological insulators, the surface states can exhibit a gap due to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry. Various experiments, while suggesting the existence of the surface gap, have raised questions about its underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Habib Rostami , Ali G. Moghaddam

Static friction induced by moir\'e superstructure in twisted incommensurate finite layered material interfaces reveals unique double periodicity and lack of scaling with contact size. The underlying mechanism involves compensation of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Weidong Yan , Xiang Gao , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu , Oded Hod , Michael Urbakh

The normal field instability in magnetic liquids is investigated experimentally by means of a radioscopic technique which allows a precise measurement of the surface topography. The dependence of the topography on the magnetic field is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Gollwitzer , G. Matthies , R. Richter , I. Rehberg , L. Tobiska

We consider counterions in the presence of a single planar surface with a spatially inhomogeneous charge distribution using Monte-Carlo simulations and strong-coupling theory. For high surface charges, multivalent counterions, or pronounced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andre G Moreira , Roland R Netz

Surface adsorption, which is often coupled with surface dissolution, is generally unpredictable on alloys due to the complicated alloying and dissolution effects. Herein, we introduce the electronic gradient and cohesive properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Bo Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

The dependence of the scaling properties of the structure factor on space dimensionality, range of interaction, initial and final conditions, presence or absence of a conservation law is analysed in the framework of the large-N model for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Antonio Coniglio , Patrizia Ruggiero , Marco Zannetti

We simulate the sintering of particle aggregates due to surface diffusion. As a method we use Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations in which elasticity can explicitly be taken into account. Therefore it is possible to investigate the shape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Westerhoff , R. Zinetullin , D. E. Wolf