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We study the interaction energy between two surfaces, one of them flat, the other describable as the composition of a small-amplitude corrugation and a slightly curved, smooth surface. The corrugation, represented by a spatially random…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

In order to manipulate the properties of graphene, its very important to understand the electronic structure in presence of disorder. We investigate, within a tight-binding description, the effects of disorder in the on-site (diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , Biplab Sanyal , Abhijit Mookerjee

Recent studies on fully dielectric multilayered metamaterials have shown that the negligibly small nonlocal effects (spatial dispersion) typically observed in the limit of deeply subwavelength layers may be significantly enhanced by…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Marino Coppolaro , Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi

Lying-standing transitions in the first molecular monolayer at organic-inorganic interfaces strongly influence interface dipoles, energy-level alignment, and growth modes, yet their collective kinetics remain difficult to predict. Here, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Anna Werkovits , Simon B. Hollweger , Oliver T. Hofmann

We consider films and filaments of nanoscale thickness on thermally conductive substrates exposed to external heating. Particular focus is on metal films exposed to laser irradiation. Due to short length scales involved, the absorption of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ivana Seric , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

This study examines the impact of turbulent mixing on horizontal density compensation in the upper ocean. A series of simulations model the role of mixing in scenarios initialized with geostrophically-adjusted compensated and uncompensated…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Andrey O. Koch , Robert W. Helber , James G. Richman , Charlie N. Barron

The behavior of the geometric phase gained by a single spin-1/2 nucleus immersed into a thermal or a squeezed environment is investigated. Both the time dependence of the phase and its value at infinity are examined against several physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 A. C. Günhan , S. Turgut , N. K. Pak

Many post-processing algorithms have been developed in order to better separate the signal of a companion from the bright light of the host star, but the effect of such algorithms on the shape of exoplanet spectra extracted from integral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Evert Nasedkin , Paul Mollière , Jason Wang , Faustine Cantalloube , Laura Kreidberg , Laurent Pueyo , Tomas Stolker , Arthur Vigan

The analytical solution is considered for the phenomenological theory of the second order ferroelectric or ferroelastic phase transition in a thin film with arbitrary boundary conditions. The general phase-plane portrait for the relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 K. R. Gabbasova , A. L. Pirozerskii , E. V. Charnaya

Flocking models with metric and topological interactions are supposed to exhibit distinct features, as for instance the presence and absence of moving polar bands. On the other hand, quenched disorder (spatial heterogeneities) has been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Parisa Rahmani , Fernando Peruani , Pawel Romanczuk

Soft and biological matter come in a variety of shapes and geometries. When soft surfaces that do not fit into each other due to a mismatch in Gaussian curvatures form an interface, beautiful geometry-induced patterns emerge. In this paper,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

Topological phases of quantum matter defy characterization by conventional order parameters but can exhibit quantized electro-magnetic response and/or protected surface states. We examine such phenomena in a model for three-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Ara Go , William Witczak-Krempa , Gun Sang Jeon , Kwon Park , Yong Baek Kim

Smectic orders on curved substrates can be described by differential forms of rank one (1-forms), whose geometric meaning is the differential of the local phase field of density modulation. The exterior derivative of 1-form is the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiangjun Xing

In order to elucidate the important characteristics of hysteretic response, such as types of the frequency dispersion curves, the decay of hysteresis loop area, the mechanism of domain nucleation and/or growth in the dynamic process, etc.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Bahadır Ozan Aktaş , Ümit Akıncı , Hamza Polat

We study long-range morphological changes in atomic monolayers on solid substrates induced by different types of defects; e.g., by monoatomic steps in the surface, or by the tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM), placed at some distance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Schiessel , G. Oshanin , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau

While advances in computation are enabling finer grid resolutions in numerical weather prediction models, representing land-atmosphere exchange processes as a lower boundary condition remains a challenge. This partially results of the fact…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Fabien Margairaz , Eric Pardyjak , Marc Calaf

In acceptor doped ferroelectrics and in ferroelectric films and nanocomposites, defect dipoles, strain gradients, and the electric boundary conditions at interfaces and surfaces often impose internal bias fields. In this work we delicately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Yang-Bin Ma , Bai-Xiang Xu , Karsten Albe , Anna Grünebohm

A characteristic feature of topological systems is the presence of robust gapless edge states. In this work the effect of time-dependent perturbations on the edge states is considered. Specifically we consider perturbations that can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-16 P. D. Sacramento

Effects of periodic curvature on the the electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films are theoretically considered. The presence of a curvature-induced potential affects the motion of electrons confined to the thin curved film,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima

By means of the in situ electrokinetic assessment of aqueous particles in conjunction with the addition of anionic adsorbates, we develop and examine a new approach to the scalable characterization of the specific accessible surface area of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Maliheh Ghadiri , Wojciech Chrzanowski , Yixiang Gan