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相关论文: Selecting Data to Clean for Fact Checking: Minimiz…

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The pervasiveness of large language models and generative AI in online media has amplified the need for effective automated fact-checking to assist fact-checkers in tackling the increasing volume and sophistication of misinformation. The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Greta Warren , Irina Shklovski , Isabelle Augenstein

Mathematical Selection is a method in which we select a particular choice from a set of such. It have always been an interesting field of study for mathematicians. Combinatorial optimisation is the practice of selecting the best constituent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-31 Anurag Dutta , K. Lakshmanan , John Harshith , A. Ramamoorthy

In cases of uncertainty, a multi-class classifier preferably returns a set of candidate classes instead of predicting a single class label with little guarantee. More precisely, the classifier should strive for an optimal balance between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Thomas Mortier , Marek Wydmuch , Krzysztof Dembczyński , Eyke Hüllermeier , Willem Waegeman

The expansion of online social media platforms has led to a surge in online content consumption. However, this has also paved the way for disseminating false claims and misinformation. As a result, there is an escalating demand for a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Megha Sundriyal , Md Shad Akhtar , Tanmoy Chakraborty

A decision maker typically (i) incorporates training data to learn about the relative effectiveness of treatments, and (ii) chooses an implementation mechanism that implies an ``optimal'' predicted outcome distribution according to some…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-29 Anders Bredahl Kock , David Preinerstorfer

Reinforcement learning with evaluation metrics as rewards is widely used to enhance specific capabilities of language models. However, for tasks such as factually consistent summarisation, existing metrics remain underdeveloped, limiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuxuan Ye , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Edwin Simpson

Assessing and improving the quality of data are fundamental challenges for data-intensive systems that have given rise to applications targeting transformation and cleaning of data. However, while schema design, data cleaning, and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Rada Chirkova , Jon Doyle , Juan L. Reutter

We consider the one-sided matching problem, where n agents have preferences over n items, and these preferences are induced by underlying cardinal valuation functions. The goal is to match every agent to a single item so as to maximize the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Allocation of dynamically-arriving (i.e., online) divisible resources among a set of offline agents is a fundamental problem, with applications to online marketplaces, scheduling, portfolio selection, signal processing, and many other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Siddhartha Banerjee , Ramiro N. Deo-Campo Vuong , Robert Kleinberg

We consider information filtering, in which we face a stream of items too voluminous to process by hand (e.g., scientific articles, blog posts, emails), and must rely on a computer system to automatically filter out irrelevant items. Such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-10 Xiaoting Zhao , Peter I. Frazier

The increased focus on misinformation has spurred development of data and systems for detecting the veracity of a claim as well as retrieving authoritative evidence. The Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER) dataset provides such a…

In light of Phillips' contention regarding the impracticality of Search Neutrality, asserting that non-epistemic factors presently dictate result prioritization, our objective in this study is to confront this constraint by questioning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Shiran Dudy

This paper considers the problem of matrix completion when some number of the columns are completely and arbitrarily corrupted, potentially by a malicious adversary. It is well-known that standard algorithms for matrix completion can return…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-26 Yudong Chen , Huan Xu , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

The task of learning to pick a single preferred example out a finite set of examples, an "optimal choice problem", is a supervised machine learning problem with complex, structured input. Problems of optimal choice emerge often in various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Marina Sapir

Automated simplification models aim to make input texts more readable. Such methods have the potential to make complex information accessible to a wider audience, e.g., providing access to recent medical literature which might otherwise be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Ashwin Devaraj , William Sheffield , Byron C. Wallace , Junyi Jessy Li

We study truthful mechanisms for matching and related problems in a partial information setting, where the agents' true utilities are hidden, and the algorithm only has access to ordinal preference information. Our model is motivated by the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

It is generally accepted that all models are wrong -- the difficulty is determining which are useful. Here, a useful model is considered as one that is capable of combining data and expert knowledge, through an inversion or calibration…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-22 George M. Mathews , John Vial

Matching dependencies were recently introduced as declarative rules for data cleaning and entity resolution. Enforcing a matching dependency on a database instance identifies the values of some attributes for two tuples, provided that the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Leopoldo Bertossi , Solmaz Kolahi , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

We consider the task of training machine learning models with data-dependent constraints. Such constraints often arise as empirical versions of expected value constraints that enforce fairness or stability goals. We reformulate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Songkai Xue , Yuekai Sun , Mikhail Yurochkin

AI-driven outcomes can be challenging for end-users to understand. Explanations can address two key questions: "Why this outcome?" (factual) and "Why not another?" (counterfactual). While substantial efforts have been made to formalize…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Suryani Lim , Henri Prade , Gilles Richard