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The support recovery problem consists of determining a sparse subset of variables that is relevant in generating a set of observations. In this paper, we study the support recovery problem in the phase retrieval model consisting of noisy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Lan V. Truong , Jonathan Scarlett

Quantum hypothesis testing is an important tool for quantum information processing. Two main strategies have been widely adopted: in a minimum error discrimination strategy, the average error probability is minimized; while in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Quntao Zhuang

The no-broadcasting theorem, a fundamental limitation on the communication of quantum information, holds that a physical process cannot broadcast copies of an unknown quantum state to two or more receivers. Recent work has explored ways of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Matthew Simon Tan , Davit Aghamalyan , Varun Narasimhachar

In many real-world problems, recovering sparse signals from underdetermined linear systems remains a fundamental challenge. Although $\ell_1$ norm minimization is widely used, it suffers from estimation bias that prevents it from reaching…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Keisuke Morita , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Masayuki Ohzeki

Gradient clipping is a popular modification to standard (stochastic) gradient descent, at every iteration limiting the gradient norm to a certain value $c >0$. It is widely used for example for stabilizing the training of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Anastasia Koloskova , Hadrien Hendrikx , Sebastian U. Stich

The use of machine-learning in neuroimaging offers new perspectives in early diagnosis and prognosis of brain diseases. Although such multivariate methods can capture complex relationships in the data, traditional approaches provide…

We study the overparametrization bounds required for the global convergence of stochastic gradient descent algorithm for a class of one hidden layer feed-forward neural networks, considering most of the activation functions used in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Bartłomiej Polaczyk , Jacek Cyranka

In this paper, tight upper and lower bounds are derived on the weighted sum of minimum mean-squared errors for additive Gaussian noise channels. The bounds are obtained by constraining the input distribution to be close to a Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir , Alex Dytso , H. Vincent Poor , K. G. Nagananda

We revisit the problem of learning a single neuron with ReLU activation under Gaussian input with square loss. We particularly focus on the over-parameterization setting where the student network has $n\ge 2$ neurons. We prove the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Weihang Xu , Simon S. Du

We address the problem of estimating time and frequency shifts of a known waveform in the presence of multiple measurement vectors (MMVs). This problem naturally arises in radar imaging and wireless communications. Specifically, a signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Maral Safari , Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi

Deep neural networks achieve high performance across many domains but can still face challenges in generalization when optimization is influenced by small or noisy gradient components. Sharpness-Aware Minimization improves generalization by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Vincent-Daniel Yun

The performance and efficiency of distributed training of Deep Neural Networks highly depend on the performance of gradient averaging among all participating nodes, which is bounded by the communication between nodes. There are two major…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , Junyu Zhang , Hang Liu , George Bosilca , Maurice Herlihy , Rodrigo Fonseca

This paper studies distance estimation for diffusive molecular communication. The Cramer-Rao lower bound on the variance of the distance estimation error is derived. The lower bound is derived for a physically unbounded environment with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Adam Noel , Karen C. Cheung , Robert Schober

Channel estimation poses significant challenges in millimeter-wave massive multiple-input multiple-output systems, especially when the base station has fewer radio-frequency chains than antennas. To address this challenge, one promising…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Pengxia Wu , Julian Cheng , Yonina C. Eldar , John M. Cioffi

This paper addresses the problem of sparse phase retrieval, a fundamental inverse problem in applied mathematics, physics, and engineering, where a signal need to be reconstructed using only the magnitude of its transformation while phase…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-15 The Tien Mai

Numerical upper and lower bounds to the information rate transferred through the additive white Gaussian noise channel affected by discrete-time multiplicative autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) phase noise are proposed in the paper. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-24 Luca Barletta , Maurizio Magarini , Arnaldo Spalvieri

Sparsity priors are commonly used in denoising and image reconstruction. For analysis-type priors, a dictionary defines a representation of signals that is likely to be sparse. In most situations, this dictionary is not known, and is to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-16 Hashem Ghanem , Joseph Salmon , Nicolas Keriven , Samuel Vaiter

With the increasing scale and dynamics of data, distributed online optimization has become essential for real-time decision-making in various applications. However, existing algorithms often rely on bounded gradient assumptions and overlook…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xinli Shi , Xingxing Yuan , Longkang Zhu , Guanghui Wen

Sparsity exploiting image reconstruction (SER) methods have been extensively used with Total Variation (TV) regularization for tomographic reconstructions. Local TV methods fail to preserve texture details and often create additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Faisal Mahmood , Nauman Shahid , Ulf Skoglund , Pierre Vandergheynst

The loss surface of an overparameterized neural network (NN) possesses many global minima of zero training error. We explain how common variants of the standard NN training procedure change the minimizer obtained. First, we make explicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Manuel Nonnenmacher , David Reeb , Ingo Steinwart