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Given strings $P$ of length $m$ and $T$ of length $n$ over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, the string matching with $k$-mismatches problem is to find the positions of all the substrings in $T$ that are at Hamming distance at most $k$ from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Emanuele Giaquinta , Szymon Grabowski , Kimmo Fredriksson

We consider a range of simply stated dynamic data structure problems on strings. An update changes one symbol in the input and a query asks us to compute some function of the pattern of length $m$ and a substring of a longer text. We give…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Raphael Clifford , Allan Grønlund , Kasper Green Larsen , Tatiana Starikovskaya

If $w=u\alpha$ for $\alpha\in \Sigma=\{1,2\}$ and $u\in \Sigma^*$, then $w$ is said to be a \textit{simple right extension}of $u$ and denoted by $u\prec w$. Let $k$ be a positive integer and $P^k(\epsilon)$ denote the set of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-01 Yun Bao Huang

The sensitivity of a string compression algorithm $C$ asks how much the output size $C(T)$ for an input string $T$ can increase when a single character edit operation is performed on $T$. This notion enables one to measure the robustness of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Tooru Akagi , Mitsuru Funakoshi , Shunsuke Inenaga

For a text given in advance, the substring minimal suffix queries ask to determine the lexicographically minimal non-empty suffix of a substring specified by the location of its occurrence in the text. We develop a data structure answering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Tomasz Kociumaka

We establish a new bridge between propositional logic and elementary number theory. The main objects are "minimally unsatisfiable clause-sets", short "MUs", unsatisfiable conjunctive normal forms rendered satisfiable by elimination of any…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Oliver Kullmann , Xishun Zhao

Given a bi-order $\succ$ on the free group $\mathcal{F}$, we show that every non-periodic cyclically reduced word $W\in \mathcal{F}$ admits a maximal ascent that is uniquely positioned. This provides a cyclic permutation of $W'$ that…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-29 Brahim Abdenbi

This paper reviews some results regarding symbolic dynamics, correspondence between languages of dynamical systems and combinatorics. Sturmian sequences provide a pattern for investigation of one-dimensional systems, in particular interval…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-01 A. Ya. Belov , G. V. Kondakov , I. Mitrofanov

Let $S$ be a string of length $n$ over an alphabet $\Sigma$ and let $Q$ be a subset of $\Sigma$ of size $q \geq 2$. The 'co-occurrence problem' is to construct a compact data structure that supports the following query: given an integer $w$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Tord Stordalen

Subspace segmentation or subspace learning is a challenging and complicated task in machine learning. This paper builds a primary frame and solid theoretical bases for the minimal subspace segmentation (MSS) of finite samples. Existence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zhenyue Zhang , Yuqing Xia

Wheelset intermittent over-creeps (WIOs), i.e., slips or slides, can decrease the overall traction and braking performance of Electric Multiple Units (EMUs). However, they are difficult to detect and isolate due to their small magnitude and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Yinghong Zhao , Xiao He , Donghua Zhou , Michael G. Pecht

We consider string matching with variable length gaps. Given a string $T$ and a pattern $P$ consisting of strings separated by variable length gaps (arbitrary strings of length in a specified range), the problem is to find all ending…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-14 Philip Bille , Inge Li Goertz , Hjalte Wedel Vildhøj , David Kofoed Wind

The hull of a linear code is defined to be the intersection of the code and its dual. When the size of the hull is small, it has been proved that some algorithms for checking permutation equivalence of two linear codes and computing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Yansheng Wu

We prove that a uniformly random automaton with $n$ states on a 2-letter alphabet has a synchronizing word of length $O(n^{1/2}\log n)$ with high probability (w.h.p.). That is to say, w.h.p. there exists a word $\omega$ of such length, and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Guillaume Chapuy , Guillem Perarnau

Kosaraju in ``Computation of squares in a string'' briefly described a linear-time algorithm for computing the minimal squares starting at each position in a word. Using the same construction of suffix trees, we generalize his result and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Zhi Xu

A pattern $\alpha$ is a string of variables and terminal letters. We say that $\alpha$ matches a word $w$, consisting only of terminal letters, if $w$ can be obtained by replacing the variables of $\alpha$ by terminal words. The matching…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Paweł Gawrychowski , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer

We study the following substring suffix selection problem: given a substring of a string T of length n, compute its k-th lexicographically smallest suffix. This a natural generalization of the well-known question of computing the maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Maxim Babenko , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tatiana Starikovskaya

There has been renewed recent interest in developing effective lower bounds for Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance between time series. These have many applications in time series indexing, clustering, forecasting, regression and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Chang Wei Tan , Francois Petitjean , Geoffrey I. Webb

We consider the number of occurrences of subwords (non-consecutive sub-sequences) in a given word. We first define the notion of subword entropy of a given word that measures the maximal number of occurrences among all possible subwords. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-06 Wenjie Fang

We study the parametric online changepoint detection problem, where the underlying distribution of the streaming data changes from a known distribution to an alternative that is of a known parametric form but with unknown parameters. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-22 Liyan Xie , George V. Moustakides , Yao Xie