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Computer simulations often involve both qualitative and numerical inputs. Existing Gaussian process (GP) methods for handling this mainly assume a different response surface for each combination of levels of the qualitative factors and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-31 Yichi Zhang , Siyu Tao , Wei Chen , Daniel W. Apley

The Dynamical Gaussian Process Latent Variable Models provide an elegant non-parametric framework for learning the low dimensional representations of the high-dimensional time-series. Real world observational studies, however, are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Thanh Le , Vasant Honavar

In this tutorial we explain the inference procedures developed for the sparse Gaussian process (GP) regression and Gaussian process latent variable model (GPLVM). Due to page limit the derivation given in Titsias (2009) and Titsias &…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-01 Yarin Gal , Mark van der Wilk

This work develops a Bayesian non-parametric approach to signal separation where the signals may vary according to latent variables. Our key contribution is to augment Gaussian Process Latent Variable Models (GPLVMs) for the case where each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-20 James Odgers , Ruby Sedgwick , Chrysoula Kappatou , Ruth Misener , Sarah Filippi

A common problem in neuroscience is to elucidate the collective neural representations of behaviorally important variables such as head direction, spatial location, upcoming movements, or mental spatial transformations. Often, these latent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-22 Kristopher T. Jensen , Ta-Chu Kao , Marco Tripodi , Guillaume Hennequin

Latent variable models (LVMs) learn probabilistic models of data manifolds lying in an \emph{ambient} Euclidean space. In a number of applications, a priori known spatial constraints can shrink the ambient space into a considerably smaller…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-26 Anton Mallasto , Søren Hauberg , Aasa Feragen

Gaussian processes (GPs) are popular nonparametric statistical models for learning unknown functions and quantifying the spatiotemporal uncertainty in data. Recent works have extended GPs to model scalar and vector quantities distributed…

In nonlinear latent variable models or dynamic models, if we consider the latent variables as confounders (common causes), the noise dependencies imply further relations between the observed variables. Such models are then closely related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Kun Zhang , Bernhard Schoelkopf , Dominik Janzing

Often in machine learning, data are collected as a combination of multiple conditions, e.g., the voice recordings of multiple persons, each labeled with an ID. How could we build a model that captures the latent information related to these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-30 Zhenwen Dai , Mauricio A. Álvarez , Neil D. Lawrence

High dimensional time series are endemic in applications of machine learning such as robotics (sensor data), computational biology (gene expression data), vision (video sequences) and graphics (motion capture data). Practical nonlinear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-07-26 Andreas C. Damianou , Michalis K. Titsias , Neil D. Lawrence

Graphical models are commonly used tools for modeling multivariate random variables. While there exist many convenient multivariate distributions such as Gaussian distribution for continuous data, mixed data with the presence of discrete…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-30 Jianqing Fan , Han Liu , Yang Ning , Hui Zou

We develop a framework for derivative Gaussian process latent variable models (DGP-LVMs) that can handle multi-dimensional output data using modified derivative covariance functions. The modifications account for complexities in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Soham Mukherjee , Manfred Claassen , Paul-Christian Bürkner

Extracting meaningful information from high-dimensional data poses a formidable modeling challenge, particularly when the data is obscured by noise or represented through different modalities. This research proposes a novel non-parametric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Navid Ziaei , Behzad Nazari , Uri T. Eden , Alik Widge , Ali Yousefi

Multi-output Gaussian processes (GPs) are a flexible Bayesian nonparametric framework that has proven useful in jointly modeling the physiological states of patients in medical time series data. However, capturing the short-term effects of…

Gaussian graphical models (GGM) have been widely used in many high-dimensional applications ranging from biological and financial data to recommender systems. Sparsity in GGM plays a central role both statistically and computationally.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-12 Zhaoshi Meng , Brian Eriksson , Alfred O. Hero

We propose a novel probabilistic framework, termed LVM-GP, for uncertainty quantification in solving forward and inverse partial differential equations (PDEs) with noisy data. The core idea is to construct a stochastic mapping from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-31 Xiaodong Feng , Ling Guo , Xiaoliang Wan , Hao Wu , Tao Zhou , Wenwen Zhou

Scientific and engineering problems often require the use of artificial intelligence to aid understanding and the search for promising designs. While Gaussian processes (GP) stand out as easy-to-use and interpretable learners, they have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Liwei Wang , Suraj Yerramilli , Akshay Iyer , Daniel Apley , Ping Zhu , Wei Chen

In this work we address the problem of approximating high-dimensional data with a low-dimensional representation. We make the following contributions. We propose an inverse regression method which exchanges the roles of input and response,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Antoine Deleforge , Florence Forbes , Radu Horaud

In sensing applications, sensors cannot always measure the latent quantity of interest at the required resolution, sometimes they can only acquire a blurred version of it due the sensor's transfer function. To recover latent signals when…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-20 Felipe Tobar , Gonzalo Rios , Tomás Valdivia , Pablo Guerrero

Gaussian process latent variable models (GPLVMs) are a versatile family of unsupervised learning models commonly used for dimensionality reduction. However, common challenges in modeling data with GPLVMs include inadequate kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Ying Li , Zhidi Lin , Feng Yin , Michael Minyi Zhang