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Recent high-precision measurements of the isotopic composition of lunar rocks demonstrate that the bulk silicate Earth and the Moon show an unexpectedly high degree of similarity. This is inconsistent with one of the primary results of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 R. J. de Meijer , V. F. Anisichkin , W. van Westrenen

Aims. Particles ejected from the lunar surface via hypervelocity impacts form a torus between the Earth and the Moon. According to our previous study (Yang et al., A\&A, 659, A120), among them about $2.3\times10^{-4}\,\mathrm{kg/s}$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Kun Yang , Yu Jiang , Youpeng Liang , Xiaodong Liu

The increasing precision of planetary mass and radius observations is bringing major questions about the structure and formation of planets--such as the nature of the radius valley and origin of super-Mercuries--within reach, demanding the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Bennett Neil Skinner , Ralph E. Pudritz , Ryan Cloutier

Of the solar system's four terrestrial planets, the origin of Mercury is perhaps the most mysterious. Modern numerical simulations designed to model the dynamics of terrestrial planet formation systematically fail to replicate Mercury;…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , John E. Chambers

It is customary to perform analysis of the Earth's rotation in two steps: first, to present results of estimation of the Earth orientation parameters in the form of time series based on a simplified model of variations of the Earth's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 L. Petrov

We apply our recent results on orbital dynamics around a mass-varying central body to the phenomenon of accretion of Dark Matter-assumed not self-annihilating-on the Sun and the major bodies of the solar system due to its motion throughout…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Lorenzo Iorio

Analysis of Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data provides science results: gravitational physics and ephemeris information from the orbit, lunar science from rotation and solid-body tides, and Earth science. Sensitive tests of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James G. Williams , Dale H. Boggs , Slava G. Turyshev , J. Todd Ratcliff

We have measured the gamma-ray emission spectrum of the Moon using the data collected by the Large Area Telescope onboard the Fermi satellite during its first 7 years of operation, in the energy range from 30 MeV up to a few GeV. We have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-14 M. Ackermann , M. Ajello , A. Albert , W. B. Atwood , L. Baldini , G. Barbiellini , D. Bastieri , R. Bellazzini , E. Bissaldi , R. D. Blandford , R. Bonino , E. Bottacini , J. Bregeon , P. Bruel , R. Buehler , G. A. Caliandro , R. A. Cameron , M. Caragiulo , P. A. Caraveo , E. Cavazzuti , C. Cecchi , A. Chekhtman , J. Chiang , G. Chiaro , S. Ciprini , R. Claus , J. Cohen-Tanugi , F. Costanza , A. Cuoco , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , A. de Angelis , F. de Palma , R. Desiante , S. W. Digel , L. Di Venere , P. S. Drell , C. Favuzzi , S. J. Fegan , W. B. Focke , A. Franckowiak , S. Funk , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , G. Godfrey , I. A. Grenier , J. E. Grove , S. Guiriec , A. K. Harding , J. W. Hewitt , D. Horan , X. Hou , G. Iafrate , G. Johannesson , T. Kamae , M. Kuss , S. Larsson , L. Latronico , J. Li , L. Li , F. Longo , F. Loparco , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , J. Magill , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , M. Mayer , M. N. Mazziotta , P. F. Michelson , W. Mitthumsiri , T. Mizuno , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , S. Murgia , E. Nuss , N. Omodei , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , J. S. Perkins , M. Pesce-Rollins , V. Petrosian , F. Piron , G. Pivato , S. Rainò , R. Rando , M. Razzano , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , T. Reposeur , C. Sgrò , E. J. Siskind , F. Spada , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , H. Takahashi , J. B. Thayer , D. J. Thompson , L. Tibaldo , D. F. Torres , G. Tosti , E. Troja , G. Vianello , B. L. Winer , K. S. Wood , M. Yassine , F. Cerutti , A. Ferrari , P. R. Sala

Comets are icy objects that orbitally evolve from the trans-Neptunian region (the Kuiper belt and beyond) into the inner Solar System, where they are heated by solar radiation and become active due to sublimation of water ice. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. Nesvorny , D. Vokrouhlicky , L. Dones , H. F. Levison , N. Kaib , A. Morbidelli

Stellar insolation has been used as the main constraint on a planet's habitability. However, as more Earth-like planets are discovered around low-mass stars (LMSs), a re-examination of the role of tides on the habitability of exoplanets has…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 René Heller , Jérémy Leconte , Rory Barnes

Prevailing models for the formation of the Moon invoke a giant impact between a planetary embryo and the proto-Earth \citep{Canup_2004, Cuk_Stewart_2012}. Despite similarities in the isotopic and chemical abundances of refractory elements…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 S. Charnoz , P. A. Sossi , Y-N Lee , J. Siebert , R. Hyodo , L. Allibert , F. C. Pignatale , M. Landeau , A. V. Oza , F. Moynier

With its origin coming from several sources (Big Bang, stars, cosmic rays) and given its strong depletion during its stellar lifetime, the lithium element is of great interest as its chemical evolution in the Milky Way is not well…

Inferring electric potentials from electron phase space density measurements in the lunar wake is complicated by two challenges: the asymmetry between the sunward and anti-sunward sides of the wake driven by the solar wind strahl, and the…

The main effects of the Earth's oblateness on the motion of artificial satellites are usually derived from the variation of parameters equations of an average representation of the oblateness disturbing function. Rather, we approach their…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Martin Lara

Aims. An asymmetric dust cloud was detected around the Moon by the Lunar Dust Experiment on board the Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer mission. We investigate the dynamics of the grains that escape the Moon and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Kun Yang , Jürgen Schmidt , Weiming Feng , Xiaodong Liu

MOCAT-SSEM is a Source-Sink model that predicts the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) space population divided into families using a predefined set of interaction parameters. Thanks to data from the Monte Carlo version of the model (MOCAT-MC), which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-31 Erin Ashley , Carla Simon Sanz , Simone Servadio , Giovanni Lavezzi

We extract elegant and concise analytic formulae for the mass and rotation parameters of the Kerr black hole as well as its distance from the Earth only in terms of directly measurable quantities of the accretion disk revolving in the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Mehrab Momennia

A classical model of lunar recession is reviewed and updated, where input parameters are taken or inferred from earlier astronomical computation of insolation quantities on Earth back to 0.25 Gyr. Free parameters are (i) the transition age,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 R. Caimmi

The upcoming space missions, MESSENGER and BepiColombo with onboard instrumentation capable of measuring the rotational parameters stimulate the objective to reach an accurate theory of the rotational motion of Mercury. For obtaining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Nicolas Rambaux , Eric Bois

The Sun's relativistic gravitational gradient accelerations of Earth and Moon, dependent on the motions of the latter bodies, act upon the system's internal angular momentum. This spin-orbit force (which plays a part in determining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kenneth Nordtvedt
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