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We develop a numerical algorithm to calculate the degrees of irreducible multiparty correlations for an arbitrary multiparty quantum state, which is efficient for any quantum state of up to five qubits. We demonstrate the power of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. L. Zhou

We employ collisions of individual atomic cesium (Cs) impurities with an ultracold rubidium (Rb) gas to probe atomic interaction with hyperfine- and Zeeman-state sensitivity. Controlling the Rb bath's internal state yields access to novel…

In this chapter we review the contributions of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance to the study of quantum correlations, including its capabilities to prepare initial states, generate unitary transformations, and characterize the final state. These…

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

Atomic vapors can be prepared and manipulated at very low densities and temperatures. When they are rotating, they can reach a quantum Hall regime in which there should be manifestations of the fractional quantum Hall effect. We discuss the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Regnault , Th. Jolicoeur

One can confine the two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures electrostatically or by etching techniques such that a small electron island is formed. These man-made ``artificial atoms'' provide the experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

The monogamy relation for quantum correlations is not satisfied by all measures for all multiparty quantum states. We prove that an arbitrary quantum state which is nonmonogamous for negativity will become monogamous if a finite number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Saptarshi Roy , Tamoghna Das , Asutosh Kumar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Radical pair recombination reactions are known to be sensitive to extremely weak magnetic fields, and can therefore be said to function as molecular magnetoreceptors. The classic example is a carotenoid-porphyrin-fullerene (C+PF-) radical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Lachlan P. Lindoy , Thomas P. Fay , David E. Manolopoulos

Magnetic insulators have proved to be fertile ground for studying new types of quantum many body states, and I survey recent experimental and theoretical examples. The insights and methods transfer also to novel superconducting and metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-09 Subir Sachdev

We scatter a meson off of a scalar kink in quantum field theory, at leading order in perturbation theory. We calculate the full quantum state, at leading order, at all times and also check that the reflection and transmission coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

A clear signature of Zeeman split states crossing is observed in Landau fan diagram of strained germanium two-dimensional hole gas. The underlying mechanisms are discussed based on a perturbative model yielding a closed formula for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Patrick Del Vecchio , Mario Lodari , Amir Sammak , Giordano Scappucci , Oussama Moutanabbir

The synthesis of molecular magnets has undergone rapid progress in recent years. Each of the identical molecular units can contain as few as two and up to several dozens of paramagnetic ions (spins). Although these materials appear as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Schnack

Generative machine learning models like the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) provide a practical approach for ansatz construction within the quantum computing framework. This work introduces a method that efficiently leverages RBM and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Sonaldeep Halder , Kartikey Anand , Rahul Maitra

Specific types of atomic coherences between Zeeman sublevels can be generated and detected using a method based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation with frequency modulated light. Linearly polarized, frequency modulated light is employed…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Pustelny , D. F. Kimball , S. M. Rochester , V. V. Yashchuk , W. Gawlik , D. Budker

In this thesis we present new results relevant to two important problems in quantum information science: the development of a theory of entanglement and the exploration of the use of controlled quantum systems to the simulation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

Two-state systems may exhibit mechanical forces of purely quantum origin that have no counterpart in classical physics. We show that the such forces must exist in molecular magnets due to quantum tunneling between classically degenerate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Javier Tejada , Ricardo Zarzuela

With the evolution of numerical methods, we are now aiming at not only qualitative understanding but also quantitative prediction and design of quantum many-body phenomena. As a novel numerical approach, machine learning techniques have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Yusuke Nomura , Masatoshi Imada

Studies of chemical reactions by a single pair of atoms in a well defined quantum state constitute a corner stone in quantum chemistry. Yet, the number of demonstrated techniques which enable observation and control of a single chemical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Or Katz , Meirav Pinkas , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

We investigate nuclear matter at finite temperature and density, including the formation of light clusters up to the alpha particle The novel feature of this work is to include the formation of clusters as well as their dissolution due to…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Typel , G. Röpke , T. Klähn , D. Blaschke , H. H. Wolter

We present an all-optical method for efficiently preparing cold atoms in a desired Zeeman state, either on the magnetically insensitive clock state (m_F=0) or a particular state suitable for processing or storing quantum information. By…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Jia-You Liou , Chi-En Wu , Hsuan-Jui Su , Yi-Hsin Chen
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