中文
相关论文

相关论文: Freezing of a soft-core fluid in a one-dimensional…

200 篇论文

Fluids with competing short range attraction and long range repulsive interactions between the particles can exhibit a variety of microphase separated structures. We develop a lattice-gas (generalised Ising) model and analyse the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Blesson Chacko , Christopher Chalmers , Andrew J. Archer

Quantum kinetically constrained models can exhibit a wealth of dynamical phenomena ranging from anomalous transport to Hilbert-space fragmentation (HSF). We study a class of one-dimensional particle number conserving systems where particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Cheng Wang , Zhi-Cheng Yang

Using classical density functional theory (DFT) the effect of bringing a liquid crystal (LC) into contact with a porous substrate or matrix is investigated. The DFT used is a combination of the Onsager approximation to evaluate the excess…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David L. Cheung

The dynamical properties of classical fluids at pico-liter scale attract experimentally and theoretically much attention in the soft-matter and biophysics communities, due to the appearance of the microfluidics, also called 'lab-on-a-chip',…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Penna , P. Tarazona

We introduce a new measure of the structure of a liquid which is the softness of the mean-field potential developed by us earlier. We find that this softness is sensitive to small changes in the structure. We then study its correlation with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Manoj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We test the validity of some widely used phenomenological criteria for the localization of the fluid-solid transition thresholds against the phase diagrams of particles interacting through the exp-6, inverse-power-law, and Gaussian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Franz Saija , Santi Prestipino , Paolo V. Giaquinta

The interaction of objects with a moving solidification front is a common feature of many industrial and natural processes such as metal processing, the growth of single-crystals, the cryopreservation of cells, or the formation of sea ice.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Dmytro Dedovets , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

We compare predictions from two familiar models of the metastable supercooled liquid respectively constructed with thermodynamic and dynamic approach. In the so called density functional theory (DFT) the free energy $F[\rho]$ of the liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Leishangthem Premkumar , Neeta Bidhoodi , Shankar P. Das

Starting from Newton's equations of motion, we derive a dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) applicable to atomic liquids. The theory has the feature that it requires as input the Helmholtz free energy functional from equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer

High-density lithium plasmas are expected to be generated in the Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) reactor chamber due to energy deposition of the prompt X-rays and ion debris in the first wall. These dense plasmas are encountered in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Mofreh R. Zaghloul , Ahmed Hassanein

The aim of this paper is to discuss some basic notions regarding generic glass forming systems composed of particles interacting via soft potentials. Excluding explicitly hard-core interaction we discuss the so called `glass transition' in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Itamar Procaccia

A fundamental assumption of the dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) of colloidal systems is that a grand-canonical free energy functional may be employed to generate the thermodynamic driving forces. Using one-dimensional hard-rods…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Johannes Reinhardt , Joseph Michael Brader

A characteristic property of many soft matter systems is an ultrasoft effective interaction between their structural units. This softness often leads to complex behavior. In particular, ultrasoft systems under pressure demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-19 V. A. Levashov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

The effective solid liquid interfacial tension (SL IFT) between pure liquids and rough solid surfaces is studied through coarse grained simulations. Using the dissipative particle dynamics method, we design solid liquid interfaces,…

We present the theoretical analysis of the steady state currents and density distributions of particles moving with Langevin dynamics, under the effects of an external potential displaced at constant rate. The Dynamic Density Functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Penna , P. Tarazona

We use theory and simulations to investigate the existence of amorphous glassy states in ultrasoft colloids. We combine the hyper-netted chain approximation with mode-coupling theory to study the dynamic phase diagram of soft repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Ludovic Berthier , Angel J. Moreno , Grzegorz Szamel

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

We present a computer simulation study of a (6,12)-Lennard-Jones fluid confined to a slit pore, formed by two uniform planes. These interact via (3,9)-Lennard-Jones potential with the fluid particles. When the fluid approaches the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-20 N. Gribova , H. Maleki , A. Arnold , C. Holm , T. Schilling

We study the dynamics of a heavy particle of mass $M$ moving in a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas. The Fermi gas is described using the Luttinger model and bosonization. By transforming to a frame co-moving with the heavy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study the influence of the softness of the interparticle interactions on the fragility of a glass former, by considering three model binary mixture glass formers. The interaction potential between particles is a modified Lennard-Jones…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Shiladitya Sengupta , Filipe Vasconcelos , Frédéric Affouard , Srikanth Sastry