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We initiate a study of cosmology within the framework of Maldacena's AdS/CFT correspondence. We present a comprehensive analysis of the classical motion of a charged domain wall that separates an external Reissner-Nordstrom region of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gian Luigi Alberghi , David A. Lowe , Mark Trodden

The di-fermion angular distribution observed in decays of inclusively produced vector particles is characterized by two frame-independent observables, reflecting the average spin-alignment of the produced particle and the magnitude of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Pietro Faccioli , Carlos Lourenco , Joao Seixas , Hermine K. Woehri

Particle production in integrable field theories may exist depending on the vacuum around which excitations are defined. To tackle this and analogous issues with conventional field theoretical tools, we consider the integrable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 George Georgiou , Konstantinos Sfetsos

The scattering equivalence of quantum field theories formulated with light-front and instant-form kinematic subgroups is established using non-perturbative methods. The difficulty with field theoretic formulations of Dirac's forms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Wayne Polyzou

The decay rate of the Bunch-Davies state of a massive scalar field in the expanding flat spatial sections of de Sitter space is determined by an analysis of the particle pair creation process in real time. The Feynman definition of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola , Dillon H. Sanders

The scalar particle production from vacuum in the presence of electric field, on the de Sitter spacetime is studied. We use perturbation methods to define the transition amplitude. We obtain that the momentum is not conserved in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Băloi Mihaela-Andreea

As shown in the famous Dyson's paper "Missed Opportunities", even from purely mathematical considerations (without any physics) it follows that Poincare quantum symmetry is a special degenerate case of de Sitter quantum symmetries. Then the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Felix M. Lev

We consider particle production in $1+1$ dimensional thermal Anti-de Sitter space under the influence of a constant electric field. The vacuum-persistence amplitude is given by a non-relativistic tunnelling instanton once we interpret the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Prasant Samantray , Suprit Singh

We consider degrees of freedom for a quantum de Sitter spacetime. The problem is studied from both a Lorentzian and a Euclidean perspective. From a Lorentzian perspective, we compute dynamical properties of the static patch de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Dionysios Anninos , Damián A. Galante , Beatrix Mühlmann

We consider a de Sitter observer in his rest frame at late times who observes a particle slightly displaced from unstable equilibrium. Initially, the observer notices an axisymmetric and parity-violating deformation along the trajectory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Willy Fischler , Hare Krishna , Sarah Racz

We study the translational invariance of the relative-locality framework proposed in arXiv:1101.0931, which had been previously established only for the case of a single interaction. We provide an explicit example of boundary conditions at…

By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-17 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

The homogeneous and isotropic radiation dominated universe, following the inflationary stage, is expressed as a spherically symmetric and inhomogeneous spacetime upon a power law type conformal transformation of the null (cosmological)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Sujoy K. Modak

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions satisfying a Robin boundary condition (BC) at a non-relativistic moving boundary. We derive a Bogoliubov transformation between input and output bosonic field operators, which allows us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B Mintz , C Farina , P A Maia Neto , R B Rodrigues

We study the static patch of de Sitter space in the presence of a timelike boundary. We impose that the conformal class of the induced metric and the trace of the extrinsic curvature, $K$, are fixed at the boundary. We present the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Dionysios Anninos , Damián A. Galante , Chawakorn Maneerat

In the presence of a cosmological constant, ordinary Poincare' special relativity is no longer valid and must be replaced by a de Sitter special relativity, in which Minkowski space is replaced by a de Sitter spacetime. In consequence, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We consider a real massless scalar field in 3+1 dimensions satisfying a Robin boundary condition at a nonrelativistic moving mirror. Considering vacuum as the initial field state, we compute explicitly the number of particles created per…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Andreson L. C. Rego , B. W. Mintz , C. Farina , Danilo T. Alves

In Minkowski space, an accelerated reference frame may be defined as one that is related to an inertial frame by a sequence of instantaneous Lorentz transformations. Such an accelerated observer sees a causal horizon, and the quantum vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Sachindeo Vaidya

We discuss several aspects of particle production in: (a) time dependent electric field and (b) expanding Friedmann background. In the first part of the paper, we provide an algebraic mapping between the differential equations describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Karthik Rajeev , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

We study the deformed conformal-Poincare symmetries consistent with the Snyder--de Sitter space. A relativistic particle model invariant under these deformed symmetries is given. This model is used to provide a gauge independent derivation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Rabin Banerjee , Kuldeep Kumar , Dibakar Roychowdhury