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We numerically investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the $S=1/2$ ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain, in which the ferromagnetic interactions are stronger than the antiferromagnetic ones, and the anisotropies of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Takashi Tonegawa , Kiyomi Okamoto , Kiyohide Nomura , Tôru Sakai

The Schwinger model, one-dimensional quantum electrodynamics, has CP symmetry at $\theta = \pi$ due to the topological nature of the $\theta$ term. At zero temperature, it is known that as increasing the fermion mass, the system undergoes a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Hiroki Ohata

We calculate the entropy and cooling rate of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXZ chain under an adiabatic demagnetization process using the quantum transfer-matrix technique and non-linear integral equations. The limiting case of the Ising…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Christian Trippe , Andreas Honecker , Andreas Klümper , Vadim Ohanyan

Applying the (infinite) density-matrix renormalisation group technique, we explore the effect of an explicit dimerisation on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1 $XXZ$ chain with single-ion anisotropy $D$. We demonstrate that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

Using (infinite) density matrix renormalization group techniques, ground state properties of antiferromagnetic S=1 Heisenberg spin chains with exchange and single-site anisotropies in an external field are studied. The phase diagram is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

Strongly correlated systems with geometric frustrations can host the emergent phases of matter with unconventional properties. Here, we study the spin $S = 1$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice with the antiferromagnetic first-…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We study the field dependence of the entanglement of formation in anisotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains and two-leg ladders displaying a T=0 field-driven quantum phase transition. The analysis is carried out via Quantum Monte Carlo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Valerio Tognetti

We study the finite temperature, low energy, long wave-length spectrum of the dynamic structure factor of the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in the presence of exchange anisotropy and external magnetic fields. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Yousef Rahnavard , Robin Steinigeweg , Wolfram Brenig

Motivated by the recent surge of transverse-field experiments on quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnets Sr(Ba)Co$_2$V$_2$O$_8$, we investigate the quantum phase transition in a Heisenberg-Ising chain under a combination of two in-plane…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Haiyuan Zou , Rong Yu , Jianda Wu

We investigate antiferromagnetic spin chains, which are coupled by a weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction on a hexagonal lattice. We particulary study the role of the dipole-dipole interaction within the framework of a Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Hummel , C. Pich , F. Schwabl

Recently has been observed for some one-dimensional models that exhibit unexpected pseudo-transitions and quasi-phases. This pseudo-transition resembles a first- and second-order phase transition simultaneously. One of those models is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-18 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , M. Rojas , O. Rojas

We study isotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains coupled by antiferromagnetic Ising interaction as an effective spin model for the ytterbium aluminum perovskite YbAlO$_3$. Using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a spatially anisotropic square lattice, where the coupling strength in the x-direction ($J_x$) is different from that in the y-direction ($J_y$). By varying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. J. Kim , R. J. Birgeneau

In this paper, the phase diagrams and the critical behavior of the spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ ferromagnetic model (the anisotropic parameter {\Delta}\in(-\infty,1]) on two kinds of diamond-type hierarchical (DH) lattices with fractal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Xiu-Xing Zhang , Xiang-Mu Kong , Zhong-Yang Gao , Xiao-Song Chen

We present numerical results for an $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a inhomogeneous square lattice with tunable interaction between spins belonging to different plaquettes. Employing Quantum Monte Carlo, we significantly improve on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-07 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Matthias Troyer , Jaan Oitmaa

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional constrained quantum spin chain realized in coherently driven Rydberg-atom arrays with competing local Rabi driving and dipole-dipole exchange interactions. Projecting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Yuan Jiang , Wen-Long You , Liangsheng Li , Maoxin Liu

Motivated by recent trapped-ion quantum simulation experiments, we carry out a comprehensive study of the phase diagram of a spin-1 chain with XXZ-type interactions that decay as $1/r^{\alpha}$, using a combination of finite and…

We study the low-temperature properties of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain of magnetic impurities coupled to a (normal) metal environment by means of anisotropic Kondo exchange. In the case of easy-plane anisotropy, we obtain the phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Alejandro M. Lobos , Miguel A. Cazalilla , Piotr Chudzinski

The magnetization process of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with the Ising-like anisotropic exchange interaction is studied by the exact diagonalization technique. It results in the evidence of the first-order spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Minoru Takahashi