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Electron transfer to an individual quantum dot promotes the formation of charged excitons with enhanced recombination pathways and reduced lifetimes. Excitons with only one or two extra charges have been observed and exploited for very…

A theoretical description of radiation-matter coupling for semiconductor-based photonic crystal slabs is presented, in which quantum wells are embedded within the waveguide core layer. A full quantum theory is developed, by quantizing both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Gerace , L. C. Andreani

In the strong light-matter coupling regime realized e.g. by integrating semiconductors into optical microcavities, polaritons as new hybrid light-matter quasi-particles are formed. The corresponding change in the dispersion relation has a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Beatriz Ferreira , Roberto Rosati , Ermin Malic

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

Understanding the physics of light emitter in quantum nanostructure regarding scalability, geometry, structure of the system and coupling between different degrees of freedom is important as one can improve the design and further provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Chen-Yen Lai , S. A. Trugman , Jian-Xin Zhu

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have potential applications in quantum information processing due to the fact that they are potential on-demand sources of single and entangled photons. Generation of polarization-entangled photon pairs was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 E. R. Schmidgall , I. Schwartz , L. Gantz , D. Cogan , S. Raindel , D. Gershoni

An exciton theory for quasi-one dimensional organic materials is developed in the framework of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian augmented by short range extended Hubbard interactions. Within a strong electron-electron correlation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Z. G. Yu , A. Saxena , A. R. Bishop

The exciton states of strained CdTe/CdS core-shell tetrapod-shaped nanocrystals were theoretically investigated by the numerical diagonalization of a configuration interaction Hamiltonian based on the single-band effective mass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yuanzhao Yao , Takashi Kuroda , Dmitry N. Dirin , Maria S. Sokolikova , Roman B. Vasiliev

A semiconductor quantum dot (QD) can generate highly indistinguishable single-photons at a high rate. For application in quantum communication and integration in hybrid systems, control of the QD optical properties is essential.…

Strong coupling (SC) between light and matter excitations such as excitons and molecular vibrations bear intriguing potential for controlling chemical reactivity, conductivity or photoluminescence. So far, SC has been typically achieved…

We propose a new model to implement organic exciton-semiconductor exciton hybridization by embedding a semiconductor quantum dot array into an organic medium. A Wannier-Mott transfer exciton is formed when the exciton in each semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Que Huong , Joseph L. Birman

Luminescent colloidal CdSe nanorings are a new type of semiconductor structure that have attracted interest due to the potential for unique physics arising from their non-trivial toroidal shape. However, the exciton properties and dynamics…

We present a microscopic, parameter-free approach for computing the photoluminescence spectra of a single semiconductor nanocrystal. The method derives exciton-phonon coupling directly from the semi-empirical pseudopotential framework and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Kaiyue Peng , Bokang Hou , Kailai Lin , Caroline Chen , Hendrik Utzat , Eran Rabani

Strongly coupled plasmon-exciton systems offer promising applications in nanooptics. The classification of the coupling regime is currently debated both from experimental and theoretical perspectives. We present a method to unambiguously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Felix Stete , Wouter Koopman , Matias Bargheer

The additional layer degree of freedom in trilayer moir\'e superlattices of transition metal dichalcogenides enables the emergence of novel excitonic species, such as quadrupolar excitons, which exhibit unique excitonic interactions and…

We theoretically investigate exciton-polaritons in a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor heterostructure, where a static magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the plane. To explore the interplay between magnetic field and a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Emma Laird , Francesca M. Marchetti , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

Coherent manipulation of the exciton wave function in a single semiconductor colloidal nanocrystal (NC) has been actively pursued in the past decades without any success, mainly due to the bothersome existences of the spectral diffusion and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Yan Lv , Chunyang Yin , Chunfeng Zhang , William W. Yu , Xiaoyong Wang , Yu Zhang , Min Xiao

Atomically thin crystals of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host excitons with strong binding energies and sizable light-matter interactions. Coupled to optical cavities, monolayer TMDs routinely reach the regime of strong…

Optical properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) for light polarized parallel to the nanotube axis have been extensively studied, whereas their response to light polarized perpendicular to the nanotube axis has not been well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Fumiya Katsutani , Weilu Gao , Xinwei Li , Yota Ichinose , Yohei Yomogida , Kazuhiro Yanagi , Junichiro Kono

We report on the carrier dynamics in InGaN/GaN disk-in-a-wire quantum dots with precisely controlled location and structural parameters, including diameter, thickness and material composition. We measured the time-integrated and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Lei Zhang , Tyler A. Hill , Chu-Hsiang Teng , Brandon Demory , Pei-Cheng Ku , Hui Deng
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