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It is shown that off-diagonal fluctuations of interaction lead to the breakdown of perturbation theory in the immediate vicinity of the ground-state of a fermionic system at a rate inversely proportional to the number of considered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Jacquod

This thesis is concerned with ground state properties of two-dimensional fermionic superfluids, in which fluctuation effects like the renormalization of the order parameter or infrared singularities are important. In the superfluid state,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Andreas Eberlein

The Helmholtz free energy density is parametrized as a function of temperature and baryon density near the chiral critical point of QCD. The parametrization incorporates the expected critical exponents and amplitudes. An expansion away from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Joseph Kapusta

Hertz-Moriya-Millis theory with dynamical critical exponent $z = 2$ has been proposed to describe antiferromagnetic quantum criticality in itinerant electron systems. In this study we show that the dynamical critical exponent changes from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Ki-Seok Kim

Based on the proper-time renormalization group approach, the scalar and the quark number susceptibilities in the vicinity of possible critical end points of the hadronic phase diagram are investigated in the two-flavor quark-meson model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

The ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition of the four-dimensional random-field Ising model with Gaussian distribution of the random fields is studied. Exact ground states of systems with sizes up to 32^4 are obtained using graph theoretical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann

Effect of randomness in the double-exchange model is studied. Large fluctuations and spatial random distribution of impurities are taken into account in an essentially exact manner by using the Monte Carlo calculation. The randomness…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

Unconventional metallic states which do not support well defined single-particle excitations can arise near quantum phase transitions as strong quantum fluctuations of incipient order parameters prevent electrons from forming coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Andres Schlief , Peter Lunts , Sung-Sik Lee

We determine the dependence of important parameters for critical fluctuations on temperature and baryon chemical potential in the QCD phase diagram. The analysis is based on an identification of the fluctuations of the order parameter…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang , Steffen A. Bass , Thomas Schaefer

We study fluctuations and finite size corrections for the ferromagnetic thermodynamic limit in the Bethe ansatz for the Heisenberg XXX1/2 spin chain, which is the AdS/CFT dual of semiclassical spinning strings. For this system we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 N. Beisert , L. Freyhult

By means of the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) we include spatial correlations on all length scales beyond the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) for the half-filled Hubbard model in three dimensions. The most relevant changes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 G. Rohringer , A. Toschi , A. A. Katanin , K. Held

We present a formalism for strongly correlated electrons systems which consists in a local approximation of the dynamical three-leg interaction vertex. This vertex is self-consistently computed with a quantum impurity model with dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

We develop a theory of the critical point of the ferromagnetic Ising model, whose basic objects are the ergodic (pure) states of the infinite system. It proves the existence of anomalous critical fluctuations, for dimension $\nu=2$ and,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Domingos H. U. Marchetti , Manfred Requardt , Walter F. Wreszinski

Brownian yet non-Gaussian processes have recently been observed in numerous biological systems and the corresponding theories have been built based on random diffusivity models. Considering the particularity of random diffusivity, this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen

We study the dynamic fluctuations of the soft-spin version of the Edwards-Anderson model in the critical region for $T\rightarrow T_{c}^{+}$. First we solve the infinite-range limit of the model using the random matrix method. We define the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paola Ranieri

The parametric motion of energy levels for non-interacting electrons at the Anderson localization critical point is studied by computing the energy level-curvatures for a quasiperiodic ring with twisted boundary conditions. We find a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Evangelou

The Curie-Weiss Potts model is a mean field version of the well-known Potts model. In this model, the critical line $\beta = \beta_c (h)$ is explicitly known and corresponds to a first order transition when $q > 2$. In the present paper we…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-20 Daniel Gandolfo , Jean Ruiz , Marc Wouts

Dynamical processes on complex networks, ranging from biological, technological and social systems, show phase transitions between distinct global states of the system. Often, such transitions rely upon the interplay between the structure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

Cooperative behaviors near the disorder-induced critical point in a random field Ising model are numerically investigated by analyzing time-dependent magnetization in ordering processes from a special initial condition. We find that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

The work approaches the study of the fluctuations for the thermodynamic systems in the presence of the fields. The approach is of phenomenological nature and developed in a Gaussian approximation. The study is exemplified on the cases of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dumitru , A. Boer