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How efficiently can we find an unknown graph using distance or shortest path queries between its vertices? Let $G = (V,E)$ be an unweighted, connected graph of bounded degree. The edge set $E$ is initially unknown, and the graph can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Sampath Kannan , Claire Mathieu , Hang Zhou

Diffusion is a fundamental graph procedure and has been a basic building block in a wide range of theoretical and empirical applications such as graph partitioning and semi-supervised learning on graphs. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Li Chen , Richard Peng , Di Wang

The graph partition problem is the problem of partitioning the vertex set of a graph into a fixed number of sets of given sizes such that the sum of weights of edges joining different sets is optimized. In this paper we simplify a known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-25 Edwin R. van Dam , Renata Sotirov

Many tools from the field of graph signal processing exploit knowledge of the underlying graph's structure (e.g., as encoded in the Laplacian matrix) to process signals on the graph. Therefore, in the case when no graph is available, graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Bastien Pasdeloup , Vincent Gripon , Grégoire Mercier , Dominique Pastor , Michael G. Rabbat

The frame algorithm uses a simple recursive formula to approximate an unknown vector from its frame coefficients. This note introduces an adaptive version of the frame algorithm that maximizes the error reduction between steps in terms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Brody Dylan Johnson

We propose a probabilistic interpretation of transformers as unrolled inference steps assuming a probabilistic Laplacian Eigenmaps model from the ProbDR framework. Our derivation shows that at initialisation, transformers perform "linear"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Aditya Ravuri , Neil D. Lawrence

Recent progress in graph signal processing (GSP) has addressed a number of problems, including sampling and filtering. Proposed methods have focused on generic graphs and defined signals with certain characteristics, e.g., bandlimited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-22 Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega

We provide a theoretical analysis of the representation learning problem aimed at learning the latent variables (design matrix) $\Theta$ of observations $Y$ with the knowledge of the coefficient matrix $X$. The design matrix is learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Kaige Yang , Xiaowen Dong , Laura Toni

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used to analyze the spectra of temporal signals that vary through time. Signals defined over graphs, due to their intrinsic complexity, exhibit large variations in their patterns. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

When developing robust preconditioners for multiphysics problems, fractional functions of the Laplace operator often arise and need to be inverted. Rational approximation in the uniform norm can be used to convert inverting those fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 James H. Adler , Xiaozhe Hu , Xue Wang , Zhongqin Xue

In the past decade, several multi-resolution representation theories for graph signals have been proposed. Bipartite filter-banks stand out as the most natural extension of time domain filter-banks, in part because perfect reconstruction,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-27 Eduardo Pavez , Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega , Philip A. Chou

Many signals on Cartesian product graphs appear in the real world, such as digital images, sensor observation time series, and movie ratings on Netflix. These signals are "multi-dimensional" and have directional characteristics along each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-22 Takashi Kurokawa , Taihei Oki , Hiromichi Nagao

A $1$-factorization of a graph $G$ is a collection of edge-disjoint perfect matchings whose union is $E(G)$. A trivial necessary condition for $G$ to admit a $1$-factorization is that $|V(G)|$ is even and $G$ is regular; the converse is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-09 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain

For many popular graph metric sparsifiers, such as spanners, emulators, and preservers, simple and elegant greedy algorithms are known that achieve state-of-the-art or existentially optimal tradeoffs between size and quality. The goal of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ben Bals , Joakim Blikstad , Greg Bodwin , Daniel Dadush , Sebastian Forster , Yasamin Nazari

This paper introduces a novel graph signal processing framework for building graph-based models from classes of filtered signals. In our framework, graph-based modeling is formulated as a graph system identification problem, where the goal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

The Fiedler vector of a graph, namely the eigenvector corresponding to the second smallest eigenvalue of a graph Laplacian matrix, plays an important role in spectral graph theory with applications in problems such as graph bi-partitioning…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-13 Vishwaraj Doshi , Do Young Eun

This paper is concerned with the blind identification of graph filters from graph signals. Our aim is to determine if the graph filter generating the graph signals is first-order lowpass without knowing the graph topology. Notice that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-21 Yiran He , Hoi-To Wai

We consider parametrized linear-quadratic optimal control problems and provide their online-efficient solutions by combining greedy reduced basis methods and machine learning algorithms. To this end, we first extend the greedy control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-31 Hendrik Kleikamp , Martin Lazar , Cesare Molinari

Spectral graph neural networks learn graph filters, but their behavior with increasing depth and polynomial order is not well understood. We analyze these models in the graph Fourier domain, where each layer becomes an element-wise…

The original contributions of this paper are twofold: a new understanding of the influence of noise on the eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian of a set of image patches, and an algorithm to estimate a denoised set of patches from a noisy…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Francois G. Meyer , Xilin Shen