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Investigation of the longitudinal and transverse excitations in liquids is of great importance for understanding the fundamentals of the liquid state of matter. One of the important questions is the temperature and density dependence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yu. D. Fomin

The Hodgkin-Huxley equations constitute one of the more realistic neuronal models in literature and the most accepted one. It is well known that, depending on the value of the external stimuli current, it exhibits periodic solutions, both…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-09 A. Balti , V. Lanza , M. A. Aziz-Alaou

We study the response of the Hodgkin-Huxley neuron stimulated periodically by biphasic rectangular current pulses. The optimal response for charge-balanced input is obtained for cathodic-first pulses with an inter-phase gap (IPG)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 L. S. Borkowski

Recent experiments performed on cuprates and alkali-doped fullerides have demonstated that key signatures of superconductivity can be induced above the equilibrium critical temperature by optical modulation. These observations in disparate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-08 J. Coulthard , S. R. Clark , S. Al-Assam , A. Cavalleri , D. Jaksch

We propose a dynamic structure of coupled dynamic molecular strings for supercooled small polar molecule liquids and accordingly we obtain the Hamiltonian of the rotational degrees of freedom of the system. From the Hamiltonian, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. N. Huang , C. J. Wang , E. Riande

We extend our previous approach (Eur. Phys. J. B, \textbf{74}, 63(2010)) to modeling correlated electronic states and the metal-insulator transition by applying the so-called \emph{statistically consistent Gutzwiller approximation} (SGA) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Andrzej P. Kądzielawa , Jozef Spałek , Jan Kurzyk , Włodzimierz Wójcik

An exponential horn geometry is introduced in order to establish cellular detonations with a constant mean lateral mass divergence, propagating at quasi-steady speeds below the Chapman-Jouguet value. Experiments and simulations demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Matei Ioan Radulescu , Bijan Borzou

Long-timescale simulations of the diffusion of a H$_2$O admolecule on the (0001) basal plane of ice Ih were carried out over a temperature range of 100 to 200 K using the adaptive kinetic Monte Carlo method and TIP4P/2005f interaction…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Andreas Pedersen , Leendertjan Karssemeijer , Herma M. Cuppen , Hannes Jónsson

Deep saline aquifers are one of the best options for large-scale and long-term hydrogen storage. Predicting the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen molecules at the conditions of saline aquifers is critical for modelling hydrogen storage. The…

We use the functional renormalization approach for quantum spin systems developed by Krieg and Kopietz [Phys. Rev. B $\mathbf{99}$, 060403(R) (2019)] to calculate the spin-spin correlation function $G (\boldsymbol{k}, \omega )$ of quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Dmytro Tarasevych , Peter Kopietz

HfO$_2$ is an important high-$\kappa$ dielectric and ferroelectric, exhibiting a complex potential energy landscape with several phases close in energy. It is, however, a strongly anharmonic solid, and thus describing its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Sebastian Bichelmaier , Jesús Carrete , Michael Nelhiebel , Georg K. H. Madsen

It is well known that the Soft-Wall holographic model for QCD successfully reproduces not only the linear Regge spectrum, but also, via the holographic Wilson confinement criterion, the ''linear plus Coulomb'' confinement potential similar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Sergey Afonin , Timofey Solomko

Many studies have shown that a mechanical displacement of the axonal membrane accompanies the electrical pulse defining the Action Potential (AP). Despite a large and diverse body of experimental evidence, there is no theoretical consensus…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Ahmed El Hady , Benjamin B. Machta

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the temperature-dependent dynamics and structures of the hydration shells of elastin-like and collagen-like peptides. For both model peptides, it is consistently observed that, upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Michael Vogel

Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

The spin-diffusion constant of the 2D $t-J$ model is calculated for the first time using an analytical approach at high temperatures and a recently-developed numerical method based on the Lanczos technique combined with random sampling in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Bonca , J. Jaklic

Plants exhibit dynamic bioelectric properties that facilitate information transfer across tissues. This study investigates action potentials (APs) in Nicotiana tabacum recorded within a custom-designed growth chamber using a biosignal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Imen Bekkari , Maurizio Magarini , Hamdan Awan

Lipid structures exhibit complex and highly dynamic lateral structure; and changes in lipid density and fluidity are believed to play an essential role in membrane targeting and function. The dynamic structure of liquids on the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Neda Dadashvand , Christina M. Othon

The spectral response and physical features of the 2D Hubbard-Holstein model are calculated both in equilibrium at zero and low chemical dopings, and after an ultra short powerful light pulse, in undoped systems. At equilibrium and at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , E. A. Nowadnick , T. P. Devereaux , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa

The ability to accurately predict the finite temperature properties of realistic quantum solids is central to uncovering new phases and engineering materials with novel properties. Nonetheless, there remain comparatively few many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Yuan Liu , Tong Shen , Hang Zhang , Brenda Rubenstein