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Partition functions of certain classes of "spin glass" models in statistical physics show strong connections to combinatorial graph invariants. Also known as homomorphism functions they allow for the representation of many such invariants,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-04-08 Marc Thurley

This paper studies the scheduling of jobs of different families on parallel machines with qualification constraints. Originating from semiconductor manufacturing, this constraint imposes a time threshold between the execution of two jobs of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Margaux Nattaf , Arnaud Malapert

The authors recently gave an $n^{O(\log\log n)}$ time membership query algorithm for properly learning decision trees under the uniform distribution (Blanc et al., 2021). The previous fastest algorithm for this problem ran in $n^{O(\log…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Guy Blanc , Jane Lange , Mingda Qiao , Li-Yang Tan

Emergency Department (ED) crowding is a worldwide issue that affects the efficiency of hospital management and the quality of patient care. This occurs when the request for an admit ward-bed to receive a patient is delayed until an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-05 Jack Yutong Li , Ruoqing Zhu , Annie Qu , Han Ye , Zhankun Sun

We formulate a novel technique for the detection of functional clusters in discrete event data. The advantage of this algorithm is that no prior knowledge of the number of functional groups is needed, as our procedure progressively combines…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 S. Feldt , J. Waddell , V. L. Hetrick , J. D. Berke , M. Zochowski

The problem of finding overlapping communities in networks has gained much attention recently. Optimization-based approaches use non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) or variants, but the global optimum cannot be provably attained in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-26 Xueyu Mao , Purnamrita Sarkar , Deepayan Chakrabarti

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible items to agents with different entitlements, which captures, for example, the distribution of ministries among political parties in a coalition government. Our focus is on picking…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Mithun Chakraborty , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin , Warut Suksompong

We apply a new statistics, the factorial moment correlators, to density maps obtained from the APM survey. The resulting correlators are all proportional to the two point correlation function, substantially amplified, with an amplification…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 István Szapudi , Gavin Dalton , George Efstathiou , Alexander Szalay

Recent work on overfitting Bayesian mixtures of distributions offers a powerful framework for clustering multivariate data using a latent Gaussian model which resembles the factor analysis model. The flexibility provided by overfitting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-29 Panagiotis Papastamoulis

De Brujin graphs are widely used in bioinformatics for processing next-generation sequencing data. Due to a very large size of NGS datasets, it is essential to represent de Bruijn graphs compactly, and several approaches to this problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Kamil Salikhov , Gustavo Sacomoto , Gregory Kucherov

We provide probabilistic and computational results on Markovian multivariate Hawkes processes and induced population processes. By applying the Markov property, we characterize in closed form a joint transform, bijective to the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-08 R. S. Karim , R. J. A. Laeven , M , M. Mandjes

Consider a system of $K$ particles moving on the vertex set of a finite connected graph with at most one particle per vertex. If there is one, the particle at $x$ chooses one of the $\hbox{deg} (x)$ neighbors of its location uniformly at…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-06 Shiba Biswal , Nicolas Lanchier

Partitioning and grouping of similar objects plays a fundamental role in image segmentation and in clustering problems. In such problems a typical goal is to group together similar objects, or pixels in the case of image processing. At the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-12 Dorit S. Hochbaum

Submodular function optimization has numerous applications in machine learning and data analysis, including data summarization which aims to identify a concise and diverse set of data points from a large dataset. It is important to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan , Twumasi Mensah-Boateng

Graph clustering involves the task of dividing nodes into clusters, so that the edge density is higher within clusters as opposed to across clusters. A natural, classic and popular statistical setting for evaluating solutions to this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-17 Yudong Chen , Sujay Sanghavi , Huan Xu

The software program BAMM has been widely used to study the dynamics of speciation, extinction, and phenotypic evolution on phylogenetic trees. The program implements a model-based clustering algorithm to identify clades that share common…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-11-10 Daniel L Rabosky

Stochastic hybrid systems combine continuous-time stochastic dynamics with discrete reset events, producing intrinsically non-Gaussian and often multimodal uncertainty. A consistent propagation law must also account for boundary-induced…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Kaito Iwasaki , Tejaswi K. C. , Anthony Bloch , Maani Ghaffari , Taeyoung Lee

Cohesive subgraph mining is a fundamental problem in bipartite graph analysis. In reality, relationships between two types of entities often occur at some specific timestamps, which can be modeled as a temporal bipartite graph. However, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yanping Wu , Renjie Sun , Xiaoyang Wang , Dong Wen , Ying Zhang , Lu Qin , Xuemin Lin

We consider the problem of comparing a reference distribution with several other distributions. Given a sample from both the reference and the comparison groups, we aim to identify the comparison groups whose distributions differ from that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Yonghoon Lee , Edgar Dobriban , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

We investigate statistics of occupation times for an over-damped Brownian particle in an external force field. A backward Fokker-Planck equation introduced by Majumdar and Comtet describing the distribution of occupation times is solved.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Eli Barkai