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We consider a class of globally hyperbolic space-times with "expanding singularities". Under suitable assumptions we show that no $C^0$-extensions across a compact boundary exist, while the boundary must be null wherever differentiable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Piotr T. Chruściel , Paul Klinger

We address numerical challenges in solving hyperbolic free boundary problems described by spherically symmetric conservation laws that arise in the modeling of tumor growth due to immune cell infiltrations. In this work, we normalize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-11 Xianyi Zeng , Mashriq Ahmed Saleh , Jianjun Paul Tian

Bonazzola, Gourgoulhon, Grandcl\'ement, and Novak [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 104007 (2004)] proposed a new formulation for 3+1 numerical relativity. Einstein equations result, according to that formalism, in a coupled elliptic-hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Cordero-Carrión , J. M. Ibáñez , E. Gourgoulhon , J. L. Jaramillo , J. Novak

A long-standing problem in numerical relativity is the satisfactory treatment of future null-infinity. We propose an approach for the evolution of hyperboloidal initial data in which the outer boundary of the computational domain is placed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 David Hilditch , Enno Harms , Marcus Bugner , Hannes Rueter , Bernd Bruegmann

We consider nxn hyperbolic systems of balance laws in one-space dimension under the assumption that all negative (resp. positive) characteristics are linearly degenerate. We prove the local exact one-sided boundary null controllability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-14 Tatsien Li , Lei Yu

The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a moving contact line. This makes numerical simulations challenging, especially when capillary effects are essential for the dynamics of the flow.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

We derive the long time asymptotic of solutions to an evolutive Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation in a bounded smooth domain, in connection with ergodic problems recently studied in \cite{bcr}. Our main assumption is an appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Daniele Castorina , Annalisa Cesaroni , Luca Rossi

Motivated by the initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations, we propose a definition of symmetric hyperbolicity for systems of evolution equations that are first order in time but second order in space. This can be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

In this article, we consider a one-dimensional symmetric exclusion process in weak contact with reservoirs at the boundary. In the diffusive time-scaling the empirical measure evolves according to the heat equation with Robin boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-29 T. Franco , P. Gonçalves , C. Landim , A. Neumann

In this paper we generalize and improve a recently developed domain decomposition preconditioner for the iterative solution of discretized Helmholtz equations. We introduce an improved method for transmission at the internal boundaries…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 Christiaan C. Stolk

We consider a hyperbolic free boundary problem by means of minimizing time discretized functionals of Crank-Nicolson type. The feature of this functional is that it enjoys energy conservation in the absence of free boundaries, which is an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Yoshiho Akagawa , Elliott Ginder , Syota Koide , Seiro Omata , Karel Svadlenka

We study nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a differential (n+1)-manifold with boundary referred to as a spacetime, and defined from a prescribed flux field of n-forms depending on a parameter (the unknown variable), a class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Jan Giesselmann , Philippe G. LeFloch

Algebraic quantization has been applied on the class of globally hyperbolic spacetime for many decades, leading to remarkable results. Nonetheless, the presence of a boundary calls for a separate treatment, since, in general, it breaks…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Gabriele Nosari

Recently, there has been much interest in black hole echoes, based on the idea that there may be some mechanism (e.g., from quantum gravity) that waves/fields falling into a black hole could partially reflect off of an interface before…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Conner Dailey , Niayesh Afshordi , Erik Schnetter

The description of riblets and other drag-reducing devices has long used the concept of longitudinal and transverse protrusion heights, both as a means to predict the drag reduction itself and as equivalent boundary conditions to simplify…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Paolo Luchini , Daniel Chung

Three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations are commonly used to study the evolution of the gaseous content in isolated galaxies, besides its connection with galactic star formation histories. Stellar winds, supernova blasts, and black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Anderson Caproni , Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Amâncio C. S. Friaça , Jennifer F. Soares

We consider here a spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous universe filled with a massless scalar field. The model obeys two constraints. The first one is that the gradient of the scalar field is timelike everywhere. The second constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Swastik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao

Shibata, Ury\=u and Friedman recently suggested a new decomposition of Einstein's equations that is useful for constructing initial data. In contrast to previous decompositions, the conformal metric is no longer treated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gregory B. Cook , Thomas W. Baumgarte

I introduce an innovative methodology for deriving numerical models of systems of partial differential equations which exhibit the evolution of spatial patterns. The new approach directly produces a discretisation for the evolution of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. J. Roberts

We use an iteration procedure propped up by a a classical form of the maximum principle to show the existence of solutions to a nonlinear Poisson equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These methods can be applied to the case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-25 Jean Cortissoz , Jonatán Torres-Orozco