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The connection between helically isotropic MHD turbulence and mean-field dynamo theory is reviewed. The nonlinearity in the mean-field theory is not yet well established, but detailed comparison with simulations begin to help select viable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Brandenburg

A connection of a variety of tight-binding models of noninteracting electrons on a rectangular lattice in a magnetic field with theta functions is established. A new spectrum generating symmetry is discovered which essentialy reduces the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Moroz

We develop a multiscale approach to magnetoelectric effects, bridging atomistic and continuum models, with all parameters determined from ab initio electronic structure calculations. We show that the parameters of the model are equivalent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Alexander Edström , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi , Massimiliano Stengel

Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Zabzine

We study the effect of domain perturbation on invariant manifolds for semilinear parabolic equations subject to Dirichlet boundary condition. Under Mosco convergence assumption on the domains, we prove the upper and lower semicontinuity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-16 Parinya Sa Ngiamsunthorn

We theoretically study the magnetoelectric coupling in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator state induced by interfacing a dynamic magnetization texture to a topological insulator. In particular, we propose that the quantum anomalous Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Pramey Upadhyaya , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We propose a general principle for realizing second-order topological corner states in the modified Kane-Mele model with magnetization. It is demonstrated that the sign of the edge Dirac mass depends on the magnetization of the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Cheng-Ming Miao , Lizhou Liu , Yu-Hao Wan , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

We unveil that non-Abelian multigap band topology characterized by nontrivial Euler class invariants induces observable magnetononlinear Hall transport phenomena. We demonstrate these effects in a highly-tunable class of recently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Chun Wang Chau , Wojciech J. Jankowski , Bo Peng , Robert-Jan Slager

We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-25 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

I examine a model for the Hall effect in the strongly correlated regime. It emerges from an approach proposed in my previous articles [e.g. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 65 (2004), 1507-1515; J. Geom. Phys., in press, cf. math-ph/0409023]. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Artur Sowa

We study the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas under an inhomogeneous magnetic field $B(x)$. First, we prove using the quantum kinetic theory that an odd magnetic field can lead to a purely nonlinear Hall response. Second,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Botsz Huang , Ali G. Moghaddam , Jorge I. Facio , Ching-Hao Chang

The concept of electric and magnetic field lines is intrinsically non-relativistic. Nonetheless, for certain types of fields satisfying certain geometric properties, field lines can be defined covariantly. More precisely, two…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-20 S. J. van Enk

We examine the effects of long-range dipolar forces on metamagnetic transitions and generalize the theory of Condon domains to the case of an itinerant electron system undergoing a first-order metamagnetic transition. We demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Binz , H. B. Braun , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

Electrons on a two-dimensional (2$d$) lattice which is exposed to a strong uniform magnetic field show intriguing physical phenomena. The spectrum of such systems exhibits a complex (multi-)band structure known as Hofstadter's butterfly.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 A. A. Markov , G. Rohringer , A. N. Rubtsov

Due to the nonlinearity of QED, a static charge becomes a magnetic dipole if placed in a magnetic field. Already without external field, the cubic Maxwell equation for the field of a point charge has a soliton solution with a finite field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 T. C. Adorno , Caio Costa , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

We propose a field theory of closed $p$-brane $C_p^{}$ interacting with a $(p+1)$-form gauge field $A_{p+1}^{}$. This is a generalization of the Ginzburg-Landau theory (Abelian-Higgs model) for superconducting particles to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Kiyoharu Kawana

We formulate a solvable model that describes generation and saturation of mean magnetic field in a dynamo with kinetic helicity, in the limit of large magnetic Prandtl number. This model is based on the assumption that the stochastic part…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stanislav Boldyrev

In this article, we analyze a magnetic monopole in topological insulators. The monopole obtain a fractional electric charge because of the Witten effect. We consider this system with a microscopic view by adding the Wilson term to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan , Mikito Koshino , Yoshiyuki Matsuki

A new generalized ModMax model of nonlinear electrodynamics with four parameters is proposed. The ModMax model and Born--Infeld-type electrodynamics are particular cases of the present model It is shown that a singularity of the electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 S. I. Kruglov

It is known that a non-Abelian magnetic monopole cannot rotate globally (although it may possess a nonzero angular momentum density). At the same time, the total angular momentum of a magnetic dipole equals the electric charge. In this work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian