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In this communication I analyze the problem of complete exceptionality of wave propagation in a class of spin 2 field theories. I show that, under the imposition of the good weak-field limit, only two Lagrangians are completely exceptional.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa

Abelian topologically massive gauge theories (TMGT) provide a topological mechanism to generate mass for a bosonic p-tensor field in any spacetime dimension. These theories include the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons and 3+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts

We show that, without any extra physical degree introduced, the Standard Model can be readily reformulated as a Double Field Theory. Consequently, the Standard Model can couple to an arbitrary stringy gravitational background in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Modifications of the electromagnetic Maxwell Lagrangian in four dimensions have been considered by some authors. One may include an explicit massive term (Proca) and a topological but not Lorentz-invariant term within certain observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. Botta Cantcheff , C. F. L. Godinho , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , J. A. Helayël-Neto

A massive relativistic spinning point particle in any number of dimensions has in a previous article been shown to be described by first class constraints, which define a gauge theory. In the present paper we find the corresponding finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Lorentsen , N. K. Nielsen

We consider the Einstein-Cartan theory with the tetrad $e_{\mu}^{a}$ and spin connection $\omega_{\mu ab}$ taken as being independent fields. Diffeomorphism invariance and local Lorentz invariance result in there being two distinct gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-05 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho , D. G. C. McKeon

Minimal coupling leads to problems such as loss of causality if one wants to describe charged particles of spin greater than one propagating in a constant electromagnetic background. Regge trajectories in string theory contain such states,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Karim Benakli , Cassiano A. Daniel , Wenqi Ke

In this paper we investigate dual formulations for massive tensor fields. Usual procedure for construction of such dual formulations based on the use of first order parent Lagrangians in many cases turns out to be ambiguous. We propose to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We carry out the formulation of nonrelativistic (NR) F-string theory for $ \mathcal{N}=2 $ Gaiotto-Maldacena class of geometries in type IIA supergravity. Considering the NS-NS sector, we reduce the type IIA theory into the NR sigma models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Dibakar Roychowdhury

This paper characterizes the symmetric rank-2 stress-energy-momentum tensor associated with fields whose Lagrangian densities are expressed as the dot product of two multivector fields, e. g., scalar or gauge fields, in flat space-time. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Alfonso Martinez , Josep Font-Segura , Ivano Colombaro

We present a systematic exposition of the Lagrangian field theory for the massive spin-two field generated in higher-derivative gravity. It has been noticed by various authors that this nonlinear field overcomes the well known inconsistency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Magnano , L. M. Sokolowski

I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Horava

The lambda model is a one parameter deformation of the principal chiral model that arises when regularizing the non-compactness of a non-abelian T dual in string theory. It is a current-current deformation of a WZW model that is known to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Calan Appadu , Timothy J. Hollowood , Dafydd Price

The framework of the Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is described in detail. CCGG emerges naturally in the Palatini formulation, where the vierbein and the spin connection are independent fields. Neither torsion nor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 David Vasak , Jürgen Struckmeier

We consider discrete gauge symmetries in D dimensions arising as remnants of broken continuous gauge symmetries carried by general antisymmetric tensor fields, rather than by standard 1-forms. The lagrangian for such a general ${\bf Z}_p$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Guillermo Ramírez , Angel M. Uranga

We construct the exceptional sigma model: a two-dimensional sigma model coupled to a supergravity background in a manifestly (formally) $E_{D(D)}$-covariant manner. This formulation of the background is provided by Exceptional Field Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

This work is devoted to the study of tensor gauge fields on a string-like defect in six dimensions. This model is very successful in localizing fields of various spins only by gravitational interaction. Due to problems of field localization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. J. S. Sousa , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

We deduce the canonical brackets for a two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D) free Abelian 1-form gauge theory by exploiting the beauty and strength of the continuous symmetries of a Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) invariant Lagrangian density that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 R. Kumar , S. Gupta , R. P. Malik

We study Lagrangians with the minimal amount of gauge symmetry required to propagate spin-two particles without ghosts or tachyons. In general, these Lagrangians also have a scalar mode in their spectrum. We find that, in two cases, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Blas

This paper is devoted to the study of closed string field theory in two dimensions. We compare two different approaches: BRST closed string field theory and the string effective Lagrangian. We show that the quadratic action and the pole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Julian Lee , Branko Urosevic