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We revisit our investigation of the claim of [1] that old black holes contain a firewall, i.e. an in-falling observer encounters highly excited states at a time much shorter than the light crossing time of the Schwarzschild radius. We used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu , Juan F. Pedraza

The macroscopic entropy and the attractor equations for BPS black holes in four-dimensional N=2 supergravity theories follow from a variational principle for a certain `entropy function'. We present this function in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , J. Käppeli , T. Mohaupt

When a massive test particle or a photon fall radially into a black hole, their energy, as measured by a static observer located very close to the horizon, diverges. In introductory courses on General Relativity, this fact gives rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Francisco D. Mazzitelli

A class of observers is introduced that interpolate smoothly between the Schwarzschild observer, stable at spatial infinity, and the Kerr-Schild observer, who falls into a black hole. For these observers the passing of the event and inner…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Theodorus Maria Nieuwenhuizen

Working in a semi-classical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Pravin K. Dahal , Fil Simovic , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

The central dogma of black hole physics -- which says that from the outside a black hole can be described in terms of a quantum system with exp$(\text{Area}/4G_N)$ states evolving unitarily -- has recently been supported by computations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Edgar Shaghoulian

We argue that if the UV cutoff of an effective field theory with many low energy degrees if freedom is of the order, or below, the scale of the stretched horizon in a black hole background, which in turn is significantly lower than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nemanja Kaloper

Recent applications of Operator Algebras to Quantum Field Theory on a Curved Spacetime show that the incremental entropy associated with a quantum black hole, due the addition of a short range charge, is quantized proportionally to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Longo

We consider a microscopic model of a stretched horizon of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. In our model the stretched horizon consists of discrete constituents. Using our model we obtain an explicit, analytic expression for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Jarmo Makela

We employ the recently proposed formalism of the "horizon wave-function" to investigate the emergence of a horizon in models of black holes as Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. We start from the Klein-Gordon equation for a massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Octavian Micu , Alessio Orlandi

The ingoing Vaidya metric is introduced as a model for a non-rotating uncharged black hole emitting Hawking radiation. This metric is expected to capture the physics of the spacetime for radial coordinates up to a small multiple $(>1)$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Julius Piesnack , Klaus Kassner

We discuss the validity of the Thakurta metric to describe cosmological black holes by analysing the nature of its horizon. By adopting the preferred foliation of the Thakurta spacetime associated with the Kodama time, we demonstrate that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Archil Kobakhidze , Zachary S. C. Picker

At the Planck scale the distinction between elementary particles and black holes becomes fuzzy. The very definition of a "quantum black hole" (QBH) is an open issue. Starting from the idea that, at the Planck scale, the radius of the event…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

Quantum gravity phenomenology suggests the interesting possibility that black holes are not eternal. Collapse could be halted by some unknown mechanism, or Hawking radiation might leave behind a regular spacetime. Here we investigate a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Vitor Cardoso , João L. Costa , José Natário , Zhen Zhong

A Vaidya-based model of a radiating black-hole is studied in a 5-dimensional Einstein gravity with Gauss-Bonnet contribution of quadratic curvature terms. The structure and locations of the apparent and event horizons of the radiating black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Ghosh , D. W. Deshkar

We are interested in black holes in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). We study the simple model of static black holes: the horizon is made of a given number of identical elementary surfaces and these small surfaces all behaves as a spin-s system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Etera R. Livine , Daniel R. Terno

According to the holographic principle, the information content assigned to a gravitational region is processed by its lower dimensional boundary. As an example setup compatible with this principle, the AdS/CFT correspondence relies on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Abram Akal

We review recent progress in understanding certain aspects of the thermodynamics of black holes and other horizons. Our discussion centers on various ``entropy bounds'' which have been proposed in the literature and on the current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Donald Marolf

The question of how to account for the outgoing black hole modes without drawing upon a transplanckian reservoir at the horizon is addressed. It is argued that the outgoing modes must arise via conversion from ingoing modes. It is further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ted Jacobson

Event horizons are (generically) not physically observable. In contrast, apparent horizons (and the closely related trapping horizons) are generically physically observable --- in the sense that they can be detected by observers working in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matt Visser