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We study the phase diagram and the commensurate-incommensurate transitions in a phase field model of a two-dimensional crystal lattice in the presence of an external pinning potential. The model allows for both elastic and plastic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. V. Achim , M. Karttunen , K. R. Elder , E. Granato , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

We investigate a recently proposed Higgs-like model (arXiv:0811.4423 [hep-th]), in the framework of a gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism. We compute the static potential between test charges in a condensate of scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

Employing simplified models in computer simulation is on the one hand often enforced by computer time limitations but on the other hand it offers insights into the molecular properties determining a given physical phenomenon. We employ this…

Laser ablation is often explained by a two-temperature model (TTM) with different electron and lattice temperatures. To realize a classical molecular dynamics simulation of the TTM, we propose an extension of the embedded atom method to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Yuta Tanaka , Shinji Tsuneyuki

We experimentally study the infinite-size limit of the Dicke model of quantum optics with a parity-breaking deformation strength that couples the system to an external bosonic reservoir. We focus on the dynamical consequences of such…

We analyze the dynamics of a model of a nanobeam under compression. The model is a two mode truncation of the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation subject to compressive stress. We consider parameter regimes where the first mode is unstable and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Peter Collins , Gregory S. Ezra , Stephen Wiggins

We employ the dynamical mean field approximation to study the effects of ionic potential ($\Delta$) on the square lattice Hubbard model. At half-filling when the staggered potential ($\Delta$) dominates the on-site Hubbard interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. Shahbazy , M. Ebrahimkhas

Within the shoving model of the glass transition, the relaxation time and the viscosity are related to the local cage rigidity. This approach can be extended down to the atomic-level in terms of the interatomic interaction, or potential of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-21 J. Krausser , A. Lagogianni , K. Samwer , A. Zaccone

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model with an alternating potential at half-filling by the bosonization technique as well as by numerical diagonalization of finite systems with the Lanczos…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Brune , G. I. Japaridze , A. P. Kampf , M. Sekania

We introduce a new theoretical framework based on Feynman diagrams to compute phase shifts in matter wave interferometry. The method allows for analytic computation of higher order quantum corrections, beyond the traditional semi-classical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jonah Glick , Tim Kovachy

We theoretically show that when two largely separated trapped atoms interact with a trapped ion via Rydberg excitation of the atoms, the ion-mediated interaction between the atoms exceeds the direct atom-atom interaction by several orders…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Subhra Mudli , Subhanka Mal , Anushree Dey , Bimalendu Deb

We use a variational wave function to calculate the energy of the interaction between external charges in the compact Abelian gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions with mixed action. Our variational wave functions preserve the compact gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alex Kovner , Benjamin Svetitsky

Experiments on chains of Rydberg atoms appear as a new playground to study quantum phase transitions in 1D. As a natural extension, we report a quantitative ground-state phase diagram of Rydberg atoms arranged in a two-leg ladder that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Jose Soto , Natalia Chepiga

A system with equal number of positive and negative charges confined in a box with a small but finite thickness is modeled as a function of temperature using mesoscale numerical simulations, for various values of the charges. The Coulomb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-09 A. Gama Goicochea , Z. Nussinov

The interaction-driven insulator-to-metal transition has been reported in the ionic Hubbard model (IHM) for moderate interaction $U$, while its metallic phase only occupies a narrow region in the phase diagram. To explore the enlargement of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mi Jiang , T. C. S. Schulthess

We show that isotope-exchange reactions between ground-state alkali-metal, alkaline-earth-metal, and lanthanide heteronuclear dimers consisting of two isotopes of the same atom are exothermic with an energy change in the range of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Michał Tomza

The quantum vacuum interaction energy between a pair of semitransparent two-dimensional plates represented by Dirac delta potentials and its first derivative, embedded in the topological background of a sine-Gordon kink, is studied through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Lucía Santamaría-Sanz

Atomistic computer simulations are applied to investigate the atomic structure, thermal stability, and diffusion processes in Al-Si interphase boundaries as a prototype of metal-ceramic interfaces in composite materials. Some of the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Ian Chesser , Raj Koju , Akshay Vellore , Yuri Mishin

Using the parallel tempering algorithm and GPU accelerated techniques, we have performed large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model on a square lattice with antiferromagnetic (repulsive) nearest-neighbor(NN) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Junqi Yin , D. P. Landau

We describe the parameterization of a tungsten-hydrogen empirical potential designed for use with large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of highly irradiated tungsten containing hydrogen isotope atoms, and report test results.…

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