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相关论文: Enhancing Flood Impact Analysis using Interactive …

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Assessing the impact of a disaster in terms of asset losses and human casualties is essential for preparing effective response plans. Traditional methods include offline assessments conducted on the ground, where volunteers and first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Saketh Vishnubhatla , Ujun Jeong , Bohan Jiang , Paras Sheth , Zhen Tan , Adrienne Raglin , Huan Liu

Social media plays increasingly significant roles in disaster response, but effectively leveraging social media for rescue is challenging. This study analyzed rescue requests on Twitter during the 2017 Hurricane Harvey, in which many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Lei Zou , Danqing Liao , Nina S. N. Lam , Michelle Meyer , Nasir G. Gharaibeh , Heng Cai , Bing Zhou , Dongying Li

Rain fills the atmosphere with water particles, which breaks the common assumption that light travels unaltered from the scene to the camera. While it is well-known that rain affects computer vision algorithms, quantifying its impact is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Maxime Tremblay , Shirsendu Sukanta Halder , Raoul de Charette , Jean-François Lalonde

Floods affected more than 2 billion people worldwide from 1998 to 2017 and their occurrence is expected to increase due to climate warming, population growth and rapid urbanization. Recent approaches for understanding the resilience of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Simone Loreti , Enrico Ser-Giacomi , Andreas Zischg , Margreth Keiler , Marc Barthelemy

Social media plays a significant role in disaster management by providing valuable data about affected people, donations and help requests. Recent studies highlight the need to filter information on social media into fine-grained content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Hamada M. Zahera , Rricha Jalota , Mohamed A. Sherif , Axel N. Ngomo

Event-based image retrieval from free-form captions presents a significant challenge: models must understand not only visual features but also latent event semantics, context, and real-world knowledge. Conventional vision-language retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Dinh-Khoi Vo , Van-Loc Nguyen , Minh-Triet Tran , Trung-Nghia Le

Social media platforms have become primary arenas for climate communication, generating millions of images and posts that - if systematically analysed - can reveal which communication strategies mobilise public concern and which fall flat.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Katharina Prasse , Steffen Jung , Isaac Bravo , Stefanie Walter , Patrick Knab , Christian Bartelt , Margret Keuper

This project was the first attempt to use big data analytics approaches and machine learning along with Natural Language Processing (NLP) of tweets for flood risk assessment and decision making. Multiple Python packages were developed and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Vidya Samadi

Detecting roadway segments inundated due to floodwater has important applications for vehicle routing and traffic management decisions. This paper proposes a set of algorithms to automatically detect floodwater that may be present in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Cem Sazara , Mecit Cetin , Khan M. Iftekharuddin

Visualization is an essential operation when assessing the risk of rare events such as coastal or river floodings. The goal is to display a few prototype events that best represent the probability law of the observed phenomenon, a task…

Relevant comprehension of flood hazards has emerged as a crucial necessity, especially as the severity and the occurrence of flood events intensify with climate changes. Flood simulation and forecast capability have been greatly improved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Thanh Huy Nguyen , Anthéa Delmotte , Christophe Fatras , Peter Kettig , Andrea Piacentini , Sophie Ricci

We introduce RaidaR, a rich annotated image dataset of rainy street scenes, to support autonomous driving research. The new dataset contains the largest number of rainy images (58,542) to date, 5,000 of which provide semantic segmentations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Jiongchao Jin , Arezou Fatemi , Wallace Lira , Fenggen Yu , Biao Leng , Rui Ma , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

With the deterioration of climate, the phenomenon of rain-induced flooding has become frequent. To mitigate its impact, recent works adopt convolutional neural network or its variants to predict the floods. However, these methods directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Feifei Wang , Yong Wang , Bing Li , Qidong Huang , Shaoqing Chen

Floods of research and practical applications employ social media data for a wide range of public applications, including environmental monitoring, water resource managing, disaster and emergency response.Hydroinformatics can benefit from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Yufeng Yu , Yuelong Zhu , Dingsheng Wan , Qun Zhao , Kai Shu , Huan Liu

Rapid impact assessment in the immediate aftermath of a natural disaster is essential to provide adequate information to international organisations, local authorities, and first responders. Social media can support emergency response with…

With the rapid advancement of generative models, highly realistic image synthesis has posed new challenges to digital security and media credibility. Although AI-generated image detection methods have partially addressed these concerns, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Chunxiao Li , Xiaoxiao Wang , Meiling Li , Boming Miao , Peng Sun , Yunjian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yao Zhu

The integration of social media and artificial intelligence (AI) into disaster management, particularly for earthquake response, represents a profound evolution in emergency management practices. In the digital age, real-time information…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Kalin Kopanov , Velizar Varbanov , Tatiana Atanasova

Rapid post-earthquake damage assessment is crucial for rescue and resource planning. Still, existing remote sensing methods depend on costly aerial images, expert labeling, and produce only binary damage maps for early-stage evaluation.…

Disaster events often unfold rapidly, necessitating a swift and effective response. Developing action plans, resource allocation, and resolution of help requests in disaster scenarios is time-consuming and complex since disaster-relevant…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Samia Abid , Bhupesh Kumar Mishra , Dhavalkumar Thakker , Nishikant Mishra

How would you search for a unique, fashionable shoe that a friend wore and you want to buy, but you didn't take a picture? Existing approaches propose interactive image search as a promising venue. However, they either entrust the user with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Nils Murrugarra-Llerena , Adriana Kovashka