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Earthquake prediction has been a challenging research area for many decades, where the future occurrence of this highly uncertain calamity is predicted. In this paper, several parametric and non-parametric features were calculated, where…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Gunbir Singh Baveja , Jaspreet Singh

It has been long stated that there are profound analogies between fracture experiments and earthquakes; however, few works attempt a complete characterization of the parallelisms between these so separate phenomena. We study the Acoustic…

Prediction in complex systems at criticality is believed to be very difficult, if not impossible. Of particular interest is whether earthquakes, whose distribution follows a power law (Gutenberg-Richter) distribution, are in principle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Chon-Kit Pun , Sakib Matin , W. Klein , Harvey Gould

We study the eigenvalue of the Wigner random matrix, which is created from a time series with temporal correlation. We observe the deformation of the semi-circle law which is similar to the eigenvalue distribution of the Wigner-L\`{e}vy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Masato Hisakado , Takuya Kaneko

The empirical Bath's law is derived from the magnitude-difference statistical distribution of earthquake pairs. The pair distribution related to earthquake correlations is presented. The single-event distribution of dynamically correlated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Bogdan Felix Apostol

In several applications, ultimately at the largest data, truncation effects can be observed when analysing tail characteristics of statistical distributions. In some cases truncation effects are forecasted through physical models such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-17 Jan Beirlant , Isabel Fraga Alves , Tom Reynkens

The interevent time distribution characterizes the temporal occurrence in seismic catalogs. Universal scaling properties of this distribution have been evidenced for entire catalogs and seismic sequences. Recently, these universal features…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Milena Bottiglieri , Lucilla de Arcangelis , Cataldo Godano , Eugenio Lippiello

One of the main interests in seismology is the formulation of models able to describe the clustering in time occurrence of earthquakes. Analysis of the Southern California Catalog shows magnitude clustering in correspondence to temporal…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugenio Lippiello , Cataldo Godano , Lucilla de Arcangelis

The computation of probabilities in an eternally inflating universe requires a regulator or "measure". The scale factor time measure truncates the universe when a congruence of timelike geodesics has expanded by a fixed volume factor. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Raphael Bousso

Waiting-time statistics are generated from the Olami-Feder-Christensen model and shown to mimic some aspects of real seismicity. Preliminary analysis of the model data implies a recently proposed universal scaling law for the distribution…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Morgan Hedges , George Takacs

A review of the statistical properties of earthquakes is provided, centered mainly in the work of the author (apologies for that). We explain the scaling law for the recurrence-time distributions, its universal character for stationary…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvaro Corral

The two-fractal overlap model of earthquake shows that the contact area distribution of two fractal surfaces follows power law decay in many cases and this agrees with the Guttenberg-Richter power law. Here, we attempt to predict the large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Srutarshi Pradhan , Pinaki Choudhuri , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The statistical properties of the seismic time series data in southern California are studies. In particular, the calm time intervals, which are the time intervals between successive significant earthquakes above the fixed threshold value…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Sumiyoshi Abe , Norikazu Suzuki

Scaling analysis reveals striking regularities in earthquake occurrence. The time between any one earthquake and that following it is random, but it is described by the same universal-probability distribution for any spatial region and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alvaro Corral

It has been shown [Phys. Rev. E 84, 022101 (2011); Chaos 22, 023123 (2012)] that earthquakes of magnitude $M$ greater or equal to 7 are globally correlated. Such correlations were identified by studying the variance $\kappa_1$ of natural…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 N. V. Sarlis , S. -R. G. Christopoulos , E. S. Skordas

A systematic quantitative investigation into whether the mechanisms of large earthquakes are unique could significantly deepen our understanding of fault rupture and seismicity patterns. This research holds the potential to advance our…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Jiawei Li , Didier Sornette , Zhongliang Wu , Hangwei Li

We present results from a physical experiment which demonstrates that a sheared granular medium behaves in a manner analogous to earthquake activity. The device consists of an annular plate rotating over a granular medium in a stick-slip…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fergal Dalton , David Corcoran

The standard theory of General Relativity (GR) currently provides the most reliable description of all gravitational events in Astrophysics and Cosmology. However, current Astronomy allows measurements that contradict the predictions of GR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 José Luis Hernández-Pastora

General Relativity (GR) is shown to be a complete theory with respect to the isochrony of the pendulum. This guarantees that time can be measured with a mechanical clock within the theory itself as a matter of principle. The proper and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

The statistical property of the calm times, i.e., time intervals between successive earthquakes with arbitrary values of magnitude, is studied by analyzing the seismic time series data in California and Japan. It is found that the calm…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , Norikazu Suzuki