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Millimeter-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) communications require beamforming to acquire adequate receive signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To find the optimal beam, current beam management solutions perform beam training over a large number…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

A method of near real-time detection and tracking of resident space objects (RSOs) using a convolutional neural network (CNN) and linear quadratic estimator (LQE) is proposed. Advances in machine learning architecture allow the use of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jarred Jordan , Daniel Posada , Matthew Gillette , David Zuehlke , Troy Henderson

Channel charting is a recently proposed framework that applies dimensionality reduction to channel state information (CSI) in wireless systems with the goal of associating a pseudo-position to each mobile user in a low-dimensional space:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Paul Ferrand , Maxime Guillaud , Christoph Studer , Olav Tirkkonen

The recent explosive growth of small satellite operations driven primarily from an academic or pedagogical need, has demonstrated the viability of commercial-off-the-shelf technologies in space. They have also leveraged and shown the need…

Active sensing refers to the process of choosing or tuning a set of sensors in order to track an underlying system in an efficient and accurate way. In a wireless environment, among the several kinds of features extracted by traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alessandro Biason , Urbashi Mitra , Michele Zorzi

In the beyond fifth-generation (B5G) and upcoming sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication systems, millimeter (mmWave) wave technology is a promising solution for offering additional bandwidth resources and mitigating spectrum…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-10 Jiawei Zhang , Shihan Wang , Jienan Chen , Fan Wu , Jiyun Tao , Zheqi Gu

We characterize the performance of the widely-used least-squares estimator in astrometry in terms of a comparison with the Cramer-Rao lower variance bound. In this inference context the performance of the least-squares estimator does not…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Rodrigo A. Lobos , Jorge F. Silva , Rene A. Mendez , Marcos Orchard

Least squares is by far the simplest and most commonly applied computational method in many fields. In almost all applications, the least squares objective is rarely the true objective. We account for this discrepancy by parametrizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-12 Shane Barratt , Stephen Boyd

We propose a new antenna selection scheme for a massive MIMO system with a single user terminal and a base station with a large number of antennas. We consider a practical scenario where there is a realistic correlation among the antennas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 De Mi , Mehrdad Dianati , Sami Muhaidat , Yan Chen

An analytical method is proposed in this work for verification whether an artificial earth satellite during its orbital motion passes over a region of the earth surface. The method is based on undisturbed Keppler's approximation of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Atanas Marinov Atanassov

Advancements in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology have led to their increased utilization in various commercial and military applications. One such application is signal source search and localization (SSSL) using UAVs, which offers…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Hyeokjun Kwon , Sung Joon Maeng , Ismail Guvenc

Radar target simulators (RTS) have recently drawn much attention in research and commercial development, as they are capable of performing over-the-air validation tests under laboratory conditions by generating virtual radar echoes that are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Axel Diewald , Benjamin Nuss , Thomas Zwick

A common sensing problem is to use a set of stationary tracking locations to monitor a collection of moving devices: Given $n$ objects that need to be tracked, each following its own trajectory, and $m$ stationary traffic control stations,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Chek-Manh Loi , Michael Perk , Malte Hoffmann , Sándor Fekete

This paper is essentially an exercise in studying the minima of a certain least squares optimization using the second partial derivative test. The motivation is to gain insight into an optimization-based solution to the problem of tracking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Jad Nohra

This paper is related to our previous works [1][2] on the error estimate of the averaging technique, for systems with one fast angular variable. In the cited references, a general method (of mixed analytical and numerical type) has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

The precise knowledge of the positions of space debris objects and in particular of defunct satellites is fundamental for satellite operations. Several studies showed that it is possible to improve the accuracy of the orbit determination…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 E. Cordelli , P. Schlatter , P. Lauber , T. Schildknecht

Millimeter wave (mmWave) is an attractive candidate for high-speed mobile communications in the future. However, due to the propagation characteristics of mmWave, beam and and and and alignment becomes a key challenge for serving users with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Yu Liu , Jiahui Li , Yin Sun , Shidong Zhou

A new algorithm for 3D localization in multiplatform radar networks, comprising one transmitter and multiple receivers, is proposed. To take advantage of the monostatic sensor radiation pattern features, ad-hoc constraints are imposed in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Augusto Aubry , Paolo Braca , Antonio De Maio , Angela Marino

This paper presents a novel approach for robust periodic attitude control of satellites. Respecting the periodicity of the satellite dynamics in the synthesis allows to achieve constant performance and robustness requirements over the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Frederik Thiele , Felix Biertümpfel , Harald Pfifer

Space systems such as communication satellites, earth observation satellites and space telescopes require precise pointing to observe fixed targets over prolonged time. These systems typically use reaction-wheels to slew the spacecraft and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Nikhil S. Sonawane , Jekan Thangavelautham