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The mechanism of atrial fibrillation (AF) is poorly understood, resulting in disappointing success rates of ablative treatment. Different mechanisms defined largely by different atrial activation patterns have been proposed and, arguably,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-01-27 Max Falkenberg , Andrew J. Ford , Anthony C. Li , Alberto Ciacci , Nicholas S. Peters , Kim Christensen

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia affecting millions of people in the Western countries and, due to the widespread impact on the population and its medical relevance, is largely investigated in both clinical and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Stefania Scarsoglio , Andrea Guala , Carlo Camporeale , Luca Ridolfi

Detection of atrial fibrillation (AF), a type of cardiac arrhythmia, is difficult since many cases of AF are usually clinically silent and undiagnosed. In particular paroxysmal AF is a form of AF that occurs occasionally, and has a higher…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-24 Supreeth P. Shashikumar , Amit J. Shah , Gari D. Clifford , Shamim Nemati

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia, increasing the risk of stroke, heart failure, and other cardiovascular complications. While AF detection algorithms perform well in identifying persistent AF, early-stage progression,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Yongbin Lee , Ki H. Chon

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of arrhythmia (Greek a-, loss + rhythmos, rhythm = loss of rhythm) leading to hospitalization in the United States. Though sometimes AF is asymptomatic, it increases the risk of stroke and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Samayan Bhattacharya , Sk Shahnawaz

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. AF prevalence increases with age, which is attributed to pathophysiological changes that aid AF initiation and perpetuation. Current state-of-the-art models are only…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-10-05 Julie Eatock , Yen Ting Lin , Eugene T. Y. Chang , Tobias Galla , Richard H. Clayton

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common form of arrhythmia with accelerated and irregular heart rate (HR), leading to both heart failure and stroke and being responsible for an increase in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Stefania Scarsoglio , Caterina Gallo , Luca Ridolfi

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in human beings, and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The current standard of care includes interventional catheter ablation in selected patients, but the…

Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters

We tackle the problem of classifying Electrocardiography (ECG) signals with the aim of predicting the onset of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAF). Atrial fibrillation is the most common type of arrhythmia, but in many cases PAF episodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Lorenzo Livi , Alberto Ferrante , Jelena Milosevic , Miroslaw Malek

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common abnormal heart rhythm and the single biggest cause of stroke. Ablation, destroying regions of the atria, is applied largely empirically and can be curative but with a disappointing clinical…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kim Christensen , Kishan A. Manani , Nicholas S. Peters

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of cardiac arrhythmia. It is associated with an increased risk of stroke, heart failure, and other cardiovascular complications, but can be clinically silent. Passive AF monitoring with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zhicheng Guo , Cheng Ding , Duc H. Do , Amit Shah , Randall J. Lee , Xiao Hu , Cynthia Rudin

We propose a stochastic individual-based model of the progression of atrial fibrillation (AF). The model operates at patient level over a lifetime and is based on elements of the physiology and biophysics of AF, making contact with existing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-07-29 Eugene TY Chang , Yen Ting Lin , Tobias Galla , Richard H Clayton , Julie Eatock

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, which is clinically identified with irregular and rapid heartbeat rhythm. AF puts a patient at risk of forming blood clots, which can eventually lead to heart failure, stroke,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Jianxin Xie , Stavros Stavrakis , Bing Yao

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmias that affects the lives of more than 3 million people in the U.S. and over 33 million people around the world and is associated with a five-fold increased risk of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-02-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia affecting a large number of people around the world. If left undetected, it will develop into chronic disability or even early mortality. However, patients who have this problem can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Dacheng Chen , Dan Li , Xiuqin Xu , Ruizhi Yang , See-Kiong Ng

Mathematical models of cardiac electrical excitation are increasingly complex, with multiscale models seeking to represent and bridge physiological behaviours across temporal and spatial scales. The increasing complexity of these models…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-12-13 Yen Ting Lin , Eugene TY Chang , Julie Eatock , Tobias Galla , Richard H Clayton

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias with challenging public health implications. Therefore, automatic detection of AF episodes on ECG is one of the essential tasks in biomedical engineering. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Nikita Markov , Konstantin Ushenin , Yakov Bozhko , Olga Solovyova

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by irregular electrical impulses originating in the atria, which can lead to severe complications and even death. Due to the intermittent nature of the AF, early and timely monitoring of AF is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Xuanyu Liu , Jiao Li , Haoxian Liu , Zongqi Yang , Yi Huang , Jin Zhang

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia with serious health consequences if not detected and treated early. Detecting AF using wearable devices with photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors and deep neural networks has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-14 Cheng Ding , Zhicheng Guo , Cynthia Rudin , Ran Xiao , Amit Shah , Duc H. Do , Randall J Lee , Gari Clifford , Fadi B Nahab , Xiao Hu
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