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Discussions of political disagreement emphasize two patterns: polarization, where beliefs diverge toward opposite extremes on each issue dimension; and issue alignment, where individuals' views across issues become more internally…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-10 Tuval Danenberg

Political polarization, a key driver of social fragmentation, has drawn increasing attention for its role in shaping online and offline discourse. Despite significant efforts, accurately measuring polarization within ideological…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Edoardo Di Martino , Matteo Cinelli , Roy Cerqueti , Walter Quattrociocchi

Concept-based explanations have emerged as an effective approach within Explainable Artificial Intelligence, enabling interpretable insights by aligning model decisions with human-understandable concepts. However, existing methods rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Payal Varshney , Adriano Lucieri , Christoph Balada , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) models generally use graph networks to implicitly model the reasoning skill (i.e., pattern recognition, logical reasoning, coreference reasoning, etc.) related to the relation between one entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Wang Xu , Kehai Chen , Tiejun Zhao

Over the past decade, contrary to the early popular expectation that large-scale discourse in online communities would foster greater consensus, the large-scale structure of online discourse has been measured to be strongly polarized.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Vince Campo , Sebastien Motsch , Dylan Weber

This paper tackles the problem of automatically labelling sentiment-bearing topics with descriptive sentence labels. We propose two approaches to the problem, one extractive and the other abstractive. Both approaches rely on a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Mohamad Hardyman Barawi , Chenghua Lin , Advaith Siddharthan , Yinbin Liu

Online debate forums provide users a platform to express their opinions on controversial topics while being exposed to opinions from diverse set of viewpoints. Existing work in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has shown that linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Jialu Li , Esin Durmus , Claire Cardie

The increasing polarization of online political discourse calls for computational tools that automatically detect and monitor ideological divides in social media. We introduce a minimally supervised method that leverages the network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Valentin Hofmann , Xiaowen Dong , Janet B. Pierrehumbert , Hinrich Schütze

"What other people think" has always been an important piece of information during various decision-making processes. Today people frequently make their opinions available via the Internet, and as a result, the Web has become an excellent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Samaneh Moghaddam , Fred Popowich

Support or opposition concerning a debated claim such as abortion should be legal can have different underlying reasons, which we call perspectives. This paper explores how opinion mining can be enhanced with joint topic modeling, to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Tim Draws , Jody Liu , Nava Tintarev

Finding attackable sentences in an argument is the first step toward successful refutation in argumentation. We present a first large-scale analysis of sentence attackability in online arguments. We analyze driving reasons for attacks in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yohan Jo , Seojin Bang , Emaad Manzoor , Eduard Hovy , Chris Reed

Opinion summarization plays a key role in deriving meaningful insights from large-scale online reviews. To make the process more explainable and grounded, we propose a domain-agnostic modular approach guided by review aspects (e.g.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Miao Li , Jey Han Lau , Eduard Hovy , Mirella Lapata

Detecting factual inconsistency for long document summarization remains challenging, given the complex structure of the source article and long summary length. In this work, we study factual inconsistency errors and connect them with a line…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yang Zhong , Diane Litman

Opinion mining refers to the use of natural language processing, text analysis and computational linguistics to identify and extract subjective information in textual material. Opinion mining, also known as sentiment analysis, has received…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Kasturi Dewi Varathan , Anastasia Giachanou , Fabio Crestani

A novel approach rooted on the notion of consensus clustering, a strategy developed for community detection in complex networks, is proposed to cope with the heterogeneity that characterizes connectivity matrices in health and disease. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-09 Javier Rasero , Mario Pellicoro , Leonardo Angelini , Jesus M. Cortes , Daniele Marinazzo , Sebastiano Stramaglia

Online discussion platforms are a vital part of the public discourse in a deliberative democracy. However, how to interpret the outcomes of the discussions on these platforms is often unclear. In this paper, we propose a novel and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Michael Bernreiter , Jan Maly , Oliviero Nardi , Stefan Woltran

Argument Mining is defined as the task of automatically identifying and extracting argumentative components (e.g., premises, claims, etc.) and detecting the existing relations among them (i.e., support, attack, rephrase, no relation). One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Ramon Ruiz-Dolz , Stella Heras , Jose Alemany , Ana García-Fornes

The present study proposes a novel method of trend detection and visualization - more specifically, modeling the change in a topic over time. Where current models used for the identification and visualization of trends only convey the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Angad Sandhu , Aneesh Edara , Vishesh Narayan , Faizan Wajid , Ashok Agrawala

Global partisan hostility and polarization has increased, and this polarization is heightened around presidential elections. Models capable of generating accurate summaries of diverse perspectives can help reduce such polarization by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Nicholas Deas , Kathleen McKeown

News website comment sections are spaces where potentially conflicting opinions and beliefs are voiced. Addressing questions of how to study such cultural and societal conflicts through technological means, the present article critically…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Tom Willaert , Sven Banisch , Paul Van Eecke , Katrien Beuls