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Coupling the vibrations of an oscillator to electronic transport is a key building block for nanoelectromechanical systems. They describe many nanoscale electrical components such as molecular junctions. Inspired by recent experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Sofia Sevitz , Federico Cerisola , Janet Anders

We apply the Nakajima-Zwanzig approach to open quantum systems to study steady-state transport across generic multi-level junctions coupled to bosonic or fermionic reservoirs. The method allows for a unified diagrammatic formulation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 L. Magazzù , E. Paladino , M. Grifoni

We report a theoretical description of the synthetic momentum-state lattices with a 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE), where both the external trap potential and the mean-field spatial-density-dependent many-body interactions are naturally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Tao Chen , Dizhou Xie , Bryce Gadway , Bo Yan

The Boltzmann equation is a powerful theoretical tool for modeling the collective dynamics of quantum many-body systems subject to external perturbations. Analysis of the equation gives access to linear response properties including…

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

Understanding the dynamics of open quantum systems in strong coupling and non-Markovian regimes remains a formidable theoretical challenge. One popular and well-established method of approximation in these circumstances is provided by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Jake Iles-Smith , Owen Diba , Ahsan Nazir

We propose a new form for the quantum master equation in the theory of open quantum systems. This new formalism allows one to describe the dynamics of two-level systems moving along different hyperbolic trajectories with distinct proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 M. S. Soares , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

We present a path integral formalism for expressing matrix elements of the density matrix of a quantum many-body system between any two coherent states in terms of standard Matsubara action with periodic(anti-periodic) boundary conditions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Roopayan Ghosh , Nicolas Dupuis , Arnab Sen , K. Sengupta

Master equations are a vital tool to model heat flow through nanoscale thermodynamic systems. Most practical devices are made up of interacting sub-system, and are often modelled using either local master equations (LMEs) or global master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Stefano Scali , Janet Anders , Luis A. Correa

We demonstrate that the quenched average genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) can approach its maximum value in the ergodic phase of a disordered quantum spin model. In contrast, GME vanishes in the many-body localized (MBL) phase, both…

When deriving a master equation for a multipartite weakly-interacting open quantum systems, dissipation is often addressed \textit{locally} on each component, i.e. ignoring the coherent couplings, which are later added `by hand'. Although…

An important class of approaches to the description of electronic transport through molecules and quantum dots is based on the master equation. We discuss various formalisms for deriving a master equation and their interrelations. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm

We present a review of our recent work in extending the successful dynamical mean-field theory from the equilibrium case to nonequilibrium cases. In particular, we focus on the problem of turning on a spatially uniform, but possibly time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-14 V. Turkowski , J. K. Freericks

A perturbative quantum master equation is derived for a system interacting with its environment, which is more general than the ones derived before. Our master equation takes into account the effect of the energy exchanges between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Esposito , P. Gaspard

We discuss how to apply many-body methods to correlated nanoscopic systems, and provide general criteria of validity for a treatment at the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) approximation level, in which local correlations are taken into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-16 A. Valli , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi , K. Held

Long-range and multi-body interactions are crucial for quantum simulation and quantum computation. Yet, their practical realization using elementary pairwise interactions remains an outstanding challenge. We propose an experimental scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Runmin Wu , Bing Yang , Pieter W. Claeys , Hongzheng Zhao

Here we outline and test an extension of the energy grained master equation (EGME) for treating nonadiabatic (NA) hopping between different potential energy surfaces, which enables us to model the competition between stepwise collisional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Darya Shchepanovska , Robin J. Shannon , Basile F. E. Curchod , David R. Glowacki

Nonequilibrium energy transport serves as one of fundamental problems in quantum thermodynamics and quantum technologies. Driven quantum master equation in the dressed picture provides an efficient way of investigating nonequilibrium energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Junran Kong , Yuwei Lu , Huan Liu , Liwei Duan , Chen Wang

In this article we show how Ehrenfest mean field theory can be made both a more accurate and efficient method to treat nonadiabatic quantum dynamics by combining it with the generalized quantum master equation framework. The resulting mean…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aaron Kelly , Nora Brackbill , Thomas E. Markland

Markovian master equations are a ubiquitous tool in the study of open quantum systems, but deriving them from first principles involves a series of compromises. On the one hand, the Redfield equation is valid for fast environments (whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Evgeny Mozgunov , Daniel Lidar