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相关论文: Robust Autocalibrated Structured Low-Rank EPI Ghos…

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Structured low-rank matrix models have previously been introduced to enable calibrationless MR image reconstruction from sub-Nyquist data, and such ideas have recently been extended to enable navigator-free echo-planar imaging (EPI) ghost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Rodrigo A. Lobos , Tae Hyung Kim , W. Scott Hoge , Justin P. Haldar

PURPOSE: To correct line-to-line delays and phase errors in echo-planar imaging (EPI). THEORY AND METHODS: EPI- trajectory auto-corrected image reconstruction (EPI-TrACR) is an iterative maximum-likelihood technique that exploits data…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Julianna D. Ianni , E. Brian Welch , William A. Grissom

We propose and evaluate a new MRI reconstruction method named LORAKI that trains an autocalibrated scan-specific recurrent neural network (RNN) to recover missing k-space data. Methods like GRAPPA, SPIRiT, and AC-LORAKS assume that k-space…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-25 Tae Hyung Kim , Pratyush Garg , Justin P. Haldar

Purpose: Echo-planar imaging (EPI) in low-field (LF) and ultra-low-field MRI (ULF) suffers from severe Nyquist ghost artifacts due to odd-even k-space misalignment. This study develops a reference-free artifact correction pipeline that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sisi Qiao , Yilin Yu , Tiecheng Lin , Yuhao Liu , Jiajia Sun , Xiaoling Li

Nyquist ghost artifacts in EPI are originated from phase mismatch between the even and odd echoes. However, conventional correction methods using reference scans often produce erroneous results especially in high-field MRI due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Juyoung Lee , Yoseob Han , Jae-Kyun Ryu , Jang-Yeon Park , Jong Chul Ye

Purpose: This work aims to develop a robust Nyquist ghost correction method for multishot echo-planar imaging (EPI). The method helps correct challenging Nyquist ghosts, particularly on scanners with high-performance gradients or ultra-high…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Yuancheng Jiang , Yohan Jun , Qiang Liu , Wen Zhong , Yogesh Rathi , Hua Guo , Berkin Bilgic

Existing low-rank adaptation (LoRA) methods face challenges on sparse large language models (LLMs) due to the inability to maintain sparsity. Recent works introduced methods that maintain sparsity by augmenting LoRA techniques with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Yuxuan Hu , Jing Zhang , Xiaodong Chen , Zhe Zhao , Cuiping Li , Hong Chen

Purpose: To evaluate an iterative learning approach for enhanced performance of Robust Artificial-neural-networks for K-space Interpolation (RAKI), when only a limited amount of training data (auto-calibration signals, ACS) are available…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Peter Dawood , Felix Breuer , Paul R. Burd , István Homolya , Johannes Oberberger , Peter M. Jakob , Martin Blaimer

Accurate evaluation of user satisfaction is critical for iterative development of conversational AI. However, for open-ended assistants, traditional A/B testing lacks reliable metrics: explicit feedback is sparse, while implicit metrics are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Peng Sun , Xiangyu Zhang , Duan Wu

The increasing adoption of AI-generated radiology reports necessitates robust methods for detecting hallucinations--false or unfounded statements that could impact patient care. We present ReXTrust, a novel framework for fine-grained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Romain Hardy , Sung Eun Kim , Du Hyun Ro , Pranav Rajpurkar

The GRAPPA (GeneRalized Autocalibrating Partially Parallel Acquisitions) method of parallel MRI makes use of an autocalibration scan (ACS) to determine a set of synthesis coefficients to be used in the image reconstruction. For EPI time…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 D. Sheltraw , B. Inglis , V. Deshpande , M. Trumpis

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a promising paradigm for Continual Learning. It independently updates its low-rank factors ($A$ and $B$), creating a composite update to the full weight matrix through their interaction. To prevent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Cheng Chen , Pengpeng Zeng , Yuyu Guo , Lianli Gao , Hengtao Shen , Jingkuan Song

Efficient and accurate low-rank approximation (LRA) methods are of great significance for large-scale data analysis. Randomized tensor decompositions have emerged as powerful tools to meet this need, but most existing methods perform poorly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yichun Qiu , Weijun Sun , Guoxu Zhou , Qibin Zhao

Fine-tuning has become a popular approach to adapting large foundational models to specific tasks. As the size of models and datasets grows, parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques are increasingly important. One of the most widely used…

The assessment of evaluation metrics (meta-evaluation) is crucial for determining the suitability of existing metrics in text-to-image (T2I) generation tasks. Human-based meta-evaluation is costly and time-intensive, and automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Christoph Leiter , Yuki M. Asano , Margret Keuper , Steffen Eger

Efficient, accurate and low-cost estimation of human skeletal information is crucial for a range of applications such as biology education and human-computer interaction. However, current simple skeleton models, which are typically based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhiheng Peng , Kai Zhao , Xiaoran Chen , Li Ma , Siyu Xia , Changjie Fan , Weijian Shang , Wei Jing

Continual fine-tuning of Large Language Models (LLMs) is hampered by the trade-off between efficiency and expressiveness. Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) offers efficiency but constrains the model's ability to learn new tasks and transfer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Chenxu Wang , Yilin Lyu , Zicheng Sun , Liping Jing

Conformal regression provides finite-sample marginal coverage, but it does not by itself determine how interval width should adapt across heterogeneous inputs. Existing locally adaptive methods mainly account for aleatoric noise, leaving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Dongseok Kim , Hyoungsun Choi , Mohamed Jismy Aashik Rasool , Gisung Oh

Closed-loop architecture is widely utilized in automatic control systems and attain distinguished performance. However, classical compressive sensing systems employ open-loop architecture with separated sampling and reconstruction units.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Honggui Li , Maria Trocan , Dimitri Galayko , Mohamad Sawan

Although large language models (LLMs) have shown great potential in recommender systems, the prohibitive computational costs for fine-tuning LLMs on entire datasets hinder their successful deployment in real-world scenarios. To develop…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Tiehua Mei , Hengrui Chen , Peng Yu , Jiaqing Liang , Deqing Yang
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